Summary Abstract Index, By Keywords

The following are author-selected keywords to submitted abstracts, which are listed by a letter representing the code letter of the section to which the abstract was submitted and a submission number.

Keywords for Abstracts Submitted to Date:

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18S locus S-190
18S rDNA A-1, A-56, A-60, A-83, A-90
18S rRNA A-43, A-44
18SSU rDNA A-59
1D SDS-PAGE P-2
26S S-78
2D SDS-PAGE P-2
3′rps12 operon A-70
3.5 MYBP F-5
5S-NTS S-51, S-139
A
Abatia S-208
Abies balsamea D-29
Abies S-218
abortive ovules D-32
Acacia S-117, D-34, S-220
Acanthaceae S-7, S-106, S-146
Acantheae S-146
Acer nigrum S-247
Acer rubrum D-29
Acer saccharum P-6, E-38, S-247
Acer P-4
Aceraceae S-247
achenes E-6
acidophiles A-28
Acoranae S-190
Acoranan Hypothesis S-190
acorn D-32
Acorus calamus E-16
Acorus S-190, S-230
Acrostichum danaeifolium O-7
Actaea F-22
actin A-82
Action spectrum A-symposium-5
adaptation G-19
adaptive radiation S-206
AFLP S-14, S-40, S-47, S-symposium-3, S-70, S-113, S-192
AFLPs S-175, S-231
Africa-Mesoamerica disjunction T-symposium-14
Agalinis auriculata E-19
Agalinis(Scrophulariaceae s.l.) D-4
AGAMOUS D-37
agar A-64
Agathis D-symposium-6
Ageratina altissima P-7
Agnes Arber S-58
Aichryson S-161
Ailanthus F-36
Ainea S-6
Alabama S-172
Albizia D-34
Aldrovanda S-32
aleurone P-9
Alexandrium tamarense A-symposium-8
algae A-4, A-28, A-41, A-42, A-43, A-44, A-64, A-72, A-74
algae A-49
algal cryopreservation A-24
algal diversity A-66, A-symposium-9
algal ecology A-87
alignment G-17
Alismataceae S-107
allelogen A-93
Alliaria petiolata E-61
allometry E-2
Allopolyploid S-59, O-15
allopolyploid speciation O-symposium-8
allopolyploidization S-symposium-10
allopolyploidy S-39, S-66, O-symposium-2, S-134, O-12, S-219, S-231
allozymes G-1, G-4, S-26, G-10, E-48, G-34, G-35, G-36
Almont F-22, F-43
alpine plants S-70
Alsinoideae S-symposium-7
Amaranthaceae S-72, S-102, S-140, S-149, S-194
Amarathaceae S-122
Amborella trichopoda D-6
Amborella S-230
AMD A-4
Amorpheae S-205
Amygdaloideae S-symposium-9
Anacardiaceae C-1, F-9, S-151, F-32
analysis by electrophoresis O-10
analysis S-138
anatomical modifications D-21
anatomy D-3, F-20, D-22, T-symposium-14
Anaxagorea S-213
andromonoecy E-26, E-66
Androsace S-10
Angelica E-12
Angiosperm phylogeny S-173
Angiosperm F-26
angiosperm D-symposium-1, F-25
angiosperms S-5, T-symposium-3, D-17, S-148, S-167, S-245, T-symposium-10, T-symposium-12
Ankistrodesmus A-66
Annona D-11
Annonaceae S-213, T-symposium-8
annual plants E-30
ant-plant interactions R-6
Antarctica F-17, A-35, F-18, A-48
anther evolution S-20
Anthocerophyta F-45
Anthocyanin regulatory gene S-212
anthocyanins D-22
Antirrhineae G-24, S-222
Antirrhinum S-222
ants O-7
APETALA1 D-16
APETALA3 D-42
APETALA3/PISTILLATA D-37
apex D-18
Aphyllophorales F-2
Apiaceae E-12, S-78, D-43
Apiales S-78
apical-basal symmetry A-symposium-4
Apios americana S-55
Apocynaceae D-31
Apodanthaceae D-20
Apoglosseae A-46
apomict A-78
apomixis S-symposium-3, S-220
aquaculture A-55
Aquarium Industry A-5
aquatic ecology A-87
aquatic herb F-23
Aquatic plants E-69
aquatic plants T-symposium-3
aquicludes F-5
Arabian Sea A-33
Arabidopsis thaliana homeobox gene-8 D-26
Arabidopsis thaliana Z-symposium-2, D-5, G-11
Arabidopsis D-26
Arabidopsis D-41
Araceae S-28, S-120, S-124
Aralia G-21, S-217
Araliaceae S-52, S-78, S-144, S-162, S-201, S-217
Araucaria D-symposium-6
Araucariaceae S-246
arbuscular mycorrhiza D-symposium-3, D-symposium-5
arbuscular mycorrhizae E-49
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi E-31
Archaefructaceae F-26
Archaefructus liaoningensis F-26
Archaefructus sinensis China F-26
Archaeopteris F-15
architecture E-56
Arcto-Tertiary E-12
areas of endemism S-99
Arecaceae S-19, D-7, S-147
Argentina F-27
ARISA A-29
Arisaema Araceae ITS Secondary Structure S-103
Arisaema S-120, S-124
Aristolochiaceae C-7
aristolochic acid C-7
art S-58
Artemisia ludoviciana S-233
Artocarpus S-202
Arum-type D-symposium-3
Asarum canadense C-7
Asclepias meadii E-15
Asclepias D-2
ascomycete F-3
Asexual reproduction S-196, E-67
Asia S-60, O-5, S-162, S-201
Aspect T-1
Aspleniaceae O-symposium-3
Asplenium ceterach O-symposium-6
Asplenium nidus S-25
Asplenium O-15
associations A-54
Asteraceae E-6, S-36, S-48, S-64, D-15, P-7, S-155, S-207, S-215, S-229, S-233, S-243
Astereae S-36, S-76, S-215
Asteridae S-85
Asterionella formosa A-54
asters S-76
Astrephomene gubernaculifera A-15
Athyrium O-symposium-7
Aucuba S-94
Aucubaceae S-94
Aulacoseira subarctica A-54
Aulacoseira A-14
Australia S-60, S-99
autofertility E-symposium-9, E-symposium-11
Autogamy E-symposium-3, E-71
autopolyploidy S-55
Averrhoidium D-45
Azolla O-4
Azorella selago H-1
azuki bean complex S-40
B
B class genes D-42
bacteria A-29
Balanopaceae D-24
Balanops D-24
Banksia S-61, S-99
Barro Colorado Island E-21
basal angiosperms S-136, D-40
basal eudicots D-13
basal streptophytes A-70
basalmost angiosperm D-6
bat food resource R-4
bat-pollination E-70
Batrachospermum helminthosum A-8
Bayesian analyses S-238, S-241
Bayesian analysis S-86
Bayesian inference T-symposium-7, S-190
bayesian inference S-35
Bayesian A-symposium-8, O-18
beaver disturbance E-43
bee pollination E-14, R-5
bees E-21
behavior A-15
Benicaseae S-128
Benincaseae S-79
benzyladenine P-1
Beringia S-120
Betula glandulosa E-44
Betulaceae S-100
Bidens E-69
biennial E-61
bifaciality D-symposium-6
Bignoniaceae S-81, S-156, S-240
Bignonieae S-156
binding mechanism D-11
bioassay E-1
bioassessment A-20
biocomplexity D-symposium-1
biodiversity A-7, A-61, E-54, E-73
biogeographic disjunctions T-symposium-13
biogeography S-10, S-13, T-symposium-1, S-45, S-51, S-54, S-62, S-63, S-68, S-symposium-4, O-symposium-3, S-90, T-symposium-4, S-120, S-124, S-125, S-127, S-128, S-130, S-135, S-146, S-152, S-160, F-32, A-61, S-163, F-36, S-210, S-213, O-16, T-symposium-8, S-217, S-225, S-234, S-240, T-symposium-11, T-symposium-12, S-252
biological characterization C-1
biological weighting functions A-67
biology T-7
biomass E-2, E-50
bioremediation A-28
biostratigraphy F-24
biosystematics S-48
Biotechnology A-61
BiP D-symposium-7
birch D-symposium-9
birth-and-death process S-112
bisexual flower evolution F-23
black mangrove P-symposium-2
black spruce E-35
Blasia pusilla F-8
blastozone D-symposium-6
bog A-29
Bombacoideae S-45
bootstrap support A-53
Boraginaceae S-8
Boraginales S-18
Borasseae S-147
boreotopics T-symposium-10
boreotropic hypothesis S-130
boreotropical flora F-33
botany education T-2
<botany T-5
Botrychium s.s. O-9
Botrychium O-symposium-2
Brachyelytrum S-98, S-188
bracken O-symposium-5
branch lengths T-symposium-5
branching morphology A-26
Brassaiopsis S-160
Brassica napus E-25
Brassica rapa E-30, G-15
Brassicaceae E-24, S-178, S-180
Brassicales S-37, T-symposium-14
breadfruit S-202
breeding system evolution E-40
breeding system E-symposium-2
breeding systems S-22, D-44
browsing E-51
bryophyte E-67
bud P-7
Buddleia S-115
Buddlejaceae S-115
Bunium persicum P-1
burial E-32
burn interval E-62
Burseraceae S-200
Bursereae S-200
buzz pollination S-46
Byrsonima lucida E-36
C
C16:0 C-4
C18:0 C-4
C3 – C4 intermediacy S-171
C4 photosynthesis D-15, S-86
C4-photosynthesis S-149
Cactaceae E-14, S-150
Caesalpinia monensis S-30
Caesalpinioideae S-43
calcification A-91
Calderonella S-31
calibration S-100
California S-222
Calycadenia S-111
calyptra D-42
cambium D-29
Campanulaceae S-74, S-110, S-133, G-13
Canada S-165
Canary Islands G-9, S-207, S-221
canola E-25
canonical correspondence analysis A-71
Capparaceae S-37
Caprifoliaceae S-121
caraway D-43
carbon partitioning P-9, A-67
Carboniferous paleobotany F-24
Cardamine S-223
Cardiostigma S-6
Carex acuta complex S-154
Carex curvula S-70
Carex S-123, S-192
Carex S-154
Caricaceae T-symposium-14
Cariceae S-73
carnivorous plants S-32
carotenoids A-23
carpel D-6, D-32
Carpinus S-96
Carpolithes bowerbanki F-22
Carum carvi D-43
Caryophyllaceae S-symposium-3, S-symposium-4, S-symposium-5, S-symposium-6, S-symposium-7, S-symposium-9
Caryophyllales S-149
cashew-tree C-1
Cassia and Dalbergia D-34
Castilleja S-166
Castillejinae S-166
Catasetum viridiflavum E-20
Caulerpa taxifolia A-37
Caulerpa A-5, A-38
cDNA arrays D-symposium-6
Cecropia R-4
Cecropiaceae R-4
cedar glades E-8
cell composition A-22
cell cycle D-26
Cenchrus D-symposium-4
Centothecoideae S-31
Central American Isthmus A-36, A-39
Central Asia E-27
Centromadia fitchii E-72
Centropogon S-74
Cephaleuros A-59
Ceramiaceae A-34
Ceramium codicola A-26
Ceramium sinicola A-34
Ceratium A-10
Ceratophyllum E-69
Ceratopteris richardii O-10
Ceratotropis S-40
Chamaecrista fasciculata E-33
Chamaecyparis S-62
Chara brittonii E-68
character coding S-1, S-2
character evolution S-23, S-161, S-196, S-228
character state S-58
character states S-61
character S-58
characters S-61
Charales A-symposium-8
Charcoal F-25
charcoalified wood F-28
Charles Sargent S-53
Charophyceae A-symposium-1, A-11, A-symposium-3
charophycean algae D-38
Charophycean A-74
charophyceans A-symposium-4
Charophyta A-symposium-5, A-symposium-8, A-82
charophyte E-68
charophytes A-70
Cheilanthes feei O-8
Cheirolepidiaceae F-7
Chelidonium majus D-25
chemical composition A-48
chemical defense E-17
chemical defenses A-35
chemical ecology A-35
chemoresponse A-15
chemotaxis A-15
Chenopodiaceae S-122, S-149
China G-1, F-42
Chlamydomonas A-15, A-24
Chlorella A-60, A-63, A-89
Chloridoideae G-12, S-163, S-224
Chlorocystis A-62
Chlorokybus atmophyticus A-symposium-3
Chlorophya A-symposium-5
Chlorophyceae A-1, A-6, A-symposium-6, A-63, A-66, A-73
chlorophyta A-symposium-2, A-37, A-47, A-59
chloroplast and mitochondrial genes A-11
chloroplast DNA S-37, O-symposium-3, S-101, S-127, S-145, S-240, O-symposium-6
chloroplast genes S-174
chloroplast genome evolution S-97
chloroplast genome A-symposium-3, G-13, S-153, G-17
chloroplast genomes S-110
chloroplast inversions S-21
chloroplast S-133, A-51, S-246
chloroplast-expressed glutamine synthetase S-182
chloroplasts A-42
chlororespiration A-47
Chlorosarcinopsis A-6
Chondracanthus exasperatus A-55
Chondropyxis S-36
Chromista A-27
chromophyte algae A-68
chromosome number S-64
chromosome speciation S-111
chrysophytes A-93
Cieca S-249
ciguatera A-40
Cirsium arvense S-65
Cirsium hillii E-57
Cirsium pitcheri E-15, E-63
Cirsium S-65
cladistic analysis S-167
cladistic relationships S-28
cladistic S-138
Cladium jamaicense D-33
Cladohoropsis membrancea A-39
Cladophora A-94
Cladoxylales F-31
Clark’s nutcracker G-31
Clarkia E-46
Clarno F-1
classification S-17, S-symposium-3, S-symposium-4, S-38, S-symposium-5, S-symposium-7, S-163
Claytonia S-157
cleistogamy S-57
climate change A-19
climate R-1, F-41
clines E-symposium-9
clonal reproduction S-175
clonal E-56
cloning G-2
Closteriaceae A-10
clpP operon A-70
clpP operon A-70
Clusiaceae S-234
coadaptation Z-symposium-1
coastal Louisiana A-18
coastal plume A-86
coastal sand dunes E-32, E-63
coastal wetlands R-2
Coccoid algae A-60, A-63
coccoid green algae A-1
codominance E-38
coevolution A-83, A-90
colchitetraploid G-32
Coleochaete A-51, D-38
Collinsonia S-29
Colobanthus subulatus H-1
colonization rates E-53
colonization E-symposium-5
Colorado S-242
Colurieae S-symposium-11
combined data A-53
commelinid monocots T-symposium-11
common garden experiment O-symposium-7
common garden study E-8
common garden S-64
common mycelial network D-symposium-9
communities D-symposium-7
community college T-5
community ecology E-32, E-53
community structure A-63
comparative genomics S-110, G-13, G-14
comparative phylogeography S-47, S-70
compensatory growth D-2
competencies T-5
competition for pollinator service E-5
competition E-58
competition E-64
Competitive Ability E-33
complexity S-61
compound leaves F-40
computational biology S-110
computer simulation D-18
computer S-197, T-9
computerized list S-172
confidence intervals S-100
congruence S-83
conifer D-symposium-1, F-6, F-7, D-symposium-3, D-symposium-4, D-symposium-5, F-28, D-symposium-9
conifers D-symposium-6, D-symposium-7
conjugating green algae A-11
Conradina S-186
conservation G-36
conservation genetics G-16
conservation E-3, S-68, G-10, S-242
constructivism T-7
control systems D-47
convergent evolution A-21
Convolvulaceae S-97
coral reef A-7
coral A-19
Corallinales A-43, A-91
Cordiaceae T-symposium-2
corn evolution B-4
Cornales S-253
Cornus S-212
corolla abscision E-71
corona D-31
Coryloideae S-96
Coryphoideae S-147
Cosmochlaina F-14
Costa Rica O-13
Costaceae S-16
costal flora F-30
cotton S-88
COX mitochondrial DNA A-8
coxI intron S-195
coxI G-27
cpDNA S-38, S-76, S-82, S-96, G-8, O-9, O-symposium-5, G-20
cpDNA. S-170
Crassulaceae S-24, S-161, S-170, S-189, S-196
Crataegus S-53, S-193, S-symposium-12, S-symposium-15
Crescentieae S-81
Cretaceous F-2, F-7, F-25, F-38
crop evolution S-113
crop origin S-151
Croton S-104
crown-group S-112
Crypteroniaceae T-symposium-1
cryptic speciation S-252
cryptic species S-25
cryptospore F-3
cryptospores F-11
Cucurbitaceae S-79, S-128, S-203
cultivated B-symposium-3
culture O-6, A-55
Cumberland Plateau S-198
Cuphocarpus S-52
Cupressaceae F-28, S-141
Cupressoideae S-141
Cupressus S-141
Cuscuta S-153, S-97
Cyanobacteria A-symposium-5, A-16, A-40
CYCLOIDEA S-3, G-24
Cyclotella A-84
cymose D-33
cynipid F-21
Cyperaceae S-73, S-123, S-192, S-204
Cypripedium S-68
Cystocarp A-46
cytochrome oxidase subunit 2 S-77
cytogeography S-48
Cytokinesis A-65, D-38
cytology S-6
cytoplasmic male sterility G-8
cytoskeleton D-symposium-3, D-symposium-4, O-11
D
Dactylicapnos torulosa D-25
Dactylorhiza S-66
Dakota Formation F-25
Daphnia A-93
data base S-172
Davidia involucrata E-66
Davidiaceae E-66
decatrienal A-93
Decodon F-4
deep phylogeny S-245, S-246
deer E-13
degradation processes E-7
Delesseriaceae A-46
Delesserioideae A-46
Delostylis S-91
DELTA S-197
Deparia petersenii O-2
Deprea S-15
deprivation A-75
Desmidiaceae A-10
detection S-179
Detrended Correspondence Analysis E-51
detritus R-2
development D-3, D-4, D-symposium-1, D-5, D-6, D-symposium-3, D-symposium-5, D-30, E-56, D-37, D-41
development D-31
developmental instability E-65
Devonian F-15, F-31
Devonian plants F-44
diatom A-3, A-80
diatoms F-5, A-14, A-77, A-84, A-85, A-86
Dicerandra S-145
dichogamy D-33, D-43
DICHOTOMA G-24
Dictyota A-81
Didymelaceae D-13
differential expression D-symposium-3
digital database A-18
digital libraries S-56
Dilleniaceae S-225
dinoflagellate A-25, A-57
dinoflagellate A-49
dinoflagellates A-7, A-30, A-68
Dinophysis A-57
dioecy S-22, S-symposium-8, E-50
Dionysia S-41
diploid speciation O-symposium-7
diploid S-54
diploidization Z-symposium-2
Dipsacales S-185, S-228
Dipterocladia A-33
Dischidia D-31
discordance S-96
Disemma S-60
disequilibrium E-53
disjunct species E-12
disjunctions S-10
dispersal T-symposium-4, T-symposium-9, T-symposium-12, T-symposium-13
distance education T-3
Distance methods modifications E-23
distribution maps S-105
distribution E-3, T-symposium-2, A-80
disturbance E-55
distyly D-44
divergence time A-symposium-8
diversification S-185, S-217
diversity D-symposium-5, E-42, S-148, A-60, E-49, E-51
DNA sequence data S-91, S-160, S-162
DNA sequence O-symposium-6
DNA sequences S-133
DNA sequencing S-79, E-35
DNA S-14
Dobzhansky-Muller interactions G-28
Dodecatheon S-46
domatia R-6
domestication G-6, S-151
Doratoxyleae D-45
dormancy P-1, E-6, P-7
double fertilization Z-symposium-1
Douglas-fir D-symposium-9
Drosera filiformis F-30
Drosera S-32
Droseraceae S-32
drought D-symposium-2, P-8
drugs B-symposium-4
Dryopteridaceae O-5
Dryopteris semicristata O-symposium-1
Duabangoideae F-4
dune environments E-63
Dwarf dogwoods S-212
E
earliest angiosperm fossil F-23
eastern Asian-North American disjunct S-62
EbAP3 D-42
eccentric growth D-1
Ecdeiocolea S-21
Echinochloa S-105
Ecliptinae S-229
ecological restoration P-symposium-6
ecology E-3, E-symposium-6, A-77, E-68
Economic Botany luncheon talk B-4
economic importance B-symposium-4
ecosystem restoration P-symposium-2
ecosystem restorationI P-symposium-1
ecosystem F-41
ecosystems E-27
ectomycorrhiza D-symposium-7, D-symposium-8, E-35, D-symposium-9, E-44
edaphic endemics E-symposium-3
edaphic factors E-16
edible plants B-symposium-5
education A-40, Z-symposium-1
EF-Tu A-51
efficiency S-138
Egregia menziesii E-59
Ehretiaceae T-symposium-2
Elachanthus S-36
Elaeocarpaceae D-8
elasticity analysis E-15
electron microscopy S-102
Elymus alaskanus G-3
Elymus caninus G-3
Elymus fibrosus G-3
Elymus repens S-219
Elymus S-82
embryology D-symposium-8
Embryophyte A-symposium-5
embryophytes A-70
embryos D-symposium-7
emerald nacklace E-54
endangered plant S-87
endangered plant E-24, E-66
endangered species D-symposium-5, E-42, F-30, S-165
endemic S-30, G-7, G-10, G-36
endemism S-47
endosymbiosis A-21, A-57
engergy dispersive x-ray analysis D-9
Enhalus P-symposium-3
enhancer trap D-5
Enteromorpha compressa A-75
environmental change E-3
environmental factors E-72
environmental heterogeneity E-63, G-33
enzyme inhibition A-52
Eocene F-2, F-4, F-16, F-20, F-42
Eoflora of Archaemagnoliidae F-23
epidermis F-14
epiphyte A-3
epiphytes O-13, A-92
epithallial cells A-91
Equisetum O-14
Equus simplicidens F-5
Ericaceae S-63
Eriocaulaceae S-226
Eryngium yuccifolium E-37
Erythronium S-231
Erythroxylum australe C-5
Erythroxylum chemical relationships C-5
Escholtzia S-230
Eschscholzia californica D-25
EST G-14, A-68
estuary A-50
ethnic groups B-2
ethnobotany S-90
ethological isolation S-222
ethylene C-3
ETS S-65, S-73, S-symposium-4, S-171, S-symposium-9, S-227, S-233, S-243
Euascomycetes G-37
eudicots D-8
Eupatorieae S-183
Eupatorium rugosum P-7
Euphorbiaceae S-104, S-108, S-209
Eupomatia bennettii D-42
European Alps S-47, S-70
eutrophication A-45, A-87, A-89
evolution of land plants A-symposium-1
Evolution Teaching Curriculum Plant_evolution Coevolution Z-symposium-3
evolution E-symposium-6, D-symposium-1, S-symposium-4, S-33, A-11, A-symposium-2, S-80, A-30, S-90, D-23, S-symposium-5, Z-symposium-4, D-symposium-8, S-142, D-30, A-57, S-159, A-65, T-6, G-18, D-37, D-38, A-82, S-243
evolutionary consequences O-symposium-4
evolutionary lability S-169
evolutionary processes and patterns Z-symposium-5
evolutionary rates S-148
evolutionary trends S-12
exine D-44
exotic species E-28, E-61
experiment E-13
external transcribed spacer S-171
extinction rates E-53
extinction risk G-4
extinction S-112
extraction efficiency A-symposium-1
extreme examples T-2
exudate gum C-1
F
Fabaceae S-55, S-71, S-101, S-142, S-205
Fagaceae D-32
Fagus grandifolia E-38, S-175
Fagus S-158
fast evolving DNA S-136
fatty acid A-25
fatty acids A-49
fern biology O-symposium-8
fern spores O-10
Fern S-25
fern F-20
ferns O-symposium-3, O-7, F-17, D-23, O-13
fertilization mechanisms Z-symposium-1
fertilization O-3
fibers P-4, D-27
Fibrous Hypodermis D-14
finfish/seaweed A-32
Fire event F-25
fire E-13
fitness G-8
Flacourtiaceae S-208
Flaveria D-15
flavonoid patterns S-symposium-15
flavonoids C-5
Flexural Rigidity D-14
flooded forest D-27
flooding E-43
Flora North America S-105
Flora of Northe America S-155
flora S-56, S-172, E-52
floral anatomy S-85, D-20
floral development D-12, D-16
floral display E-symposium-2
floral evolution S-16, S-17, S-85, D-16
floral formula E-65
floral longevity E-71
floral mophology S-169
floral morphology S-94, D-20, S-symposium-7, S-225
floral nectar D-43
floral ontogeny S-43, D-symposium-3, S-symposium-7, D-symposium-7
floral structure D-8, D-12, D-13, D-24
floral symmetry S-3
floral traits E-symposium-11, E-symposium-13
floral traits E-symposium-7
floral variation G-23
floral D-6
floret D-10
Florida P-symposium-2
Florida Keys E-36
Florida seaweeds A-31
Florida A-92
Florissant F-37
floristic qualitative assessment index E-52
floristics S-7, A-34, S-104, S-109, S-152, S-155, A-79, A-92
flow cytometry D-36
flower color S-222
Flower Development D-19, S-230
flower evolution S-12
flower morphology D-45
flower size E-symposium-1
flower D-4, D-31
flowering phenology E-8
flowering time E-30
fluorescence in situ hybridization G-2
fluorescent protein D-5
FNA S-155
folk taxonomy S-113
food webs R-2
foods B-symposium-4
Forchhammeria S-37
forest regeneration E-38
forest E-28
forest-steppe landscape E-7
forestry D-symposium-9
form genera F-24
fossil assemblage F-41
fossil DNA S-248
fossil fruits F-22, F-36
fossil fungi F-2
fossil leaves F-9
fossil record T-symposium-5
fossil F-13, D-symposium-6, F-20, D-symposium-8, F-33, F-40, F-42
fossils S-100, A-symposium-8
Fraxinus americana D-29
free radicals C-3
freezing damage A-24
French Guiana R-4, S-109
frequency-dependent selection S-symposium-1
freshwater algae of Ecuador A-10
freshwater streams A-8
Froelichia S-72
fruit anatomy R-4
fruit evolution S-symposium-1
fruit morphology D-45
fruit set S-193
fruit D-32
FRUITFULL D-16
fruits F-42
FTIR A-22
Fucus vesiculosus A-75
Fungal spores F-27
fungi D-symposium-1, D-symposium-5, D-symposium-7, S-179
Fusarium G-5
G
gall fungi F-21
gall-wasp F-21
gamete D-symposium-1
gametophyte D-symposium-5, O-8, O-11
gametophytic apomixis S-193
Garlic Mustard E-61
Garrya S-94
Garryaceae S-94
Garryales S-94
Gastonia S-52, S-139
gastropods E-28
Gaultheria T-symposium-6
GBSSI S-126, S-249
GCYC S-3
geitonogamy E-symposium-2
gemmae F-8
gender determination E-20
gene duplication Z-symposium-2, S-39, S-238
Gene evolution S-212
gene expression D-symposium-7, O-symposium-4
gene family S-1
gene flow S-249
gene flow E-symposium-7
gene genealogy S-55
gene homologues D-25
gene loss A-21
gene networks D-47
gene profiling D-symposium-6
gene silencing O-symposium-2
gene structure S-84
gene transfer A-51, G-22
Genera of Asteraceae S-155
general biology T-3
generic circumscription S-156
genet E-18
genetic architecture E-symposium-3
genetic assimilation E-47
genetic differentiation G-36
genetic distance S-111
genetic diversity G-1, G-3, G-4, S-30, G-7, G-9, G-10, S-214, G-29, G-36
Genetic Drift E-33
genetic load G-15
genetic markers E-symposium-8
genetic variability E-48, G-33, O-symposium-7
genetic variation S-87
genetic variation E-3, S-59
genetics E-symposium-6
Geniostoma S-152
genome evolution O-symposium-4, G-17, G-22, Z-symposium-5
genome size S-11, S-12
genome O-symposium-1
genomics S-2, Z-symposium-2, S-176
genotype S-2, P-symposium-4
genotype-environment interactions G-11
Gentianaceae S-51, S-85, S-90
Geonomeae D-7
germination D-symposium-2
Gesneriaceae S-3, S-17
Gesnerioideae S-3
Geum S-symposium-11
GFP D-5
Gilieae S-83
GK-12 education T-8
glacial refugia S-47
gliding motility A-88
GLO survey records E-23
global change A-67, A-symposium-9
global climate change E-27
globoids D-9
Glomales F-31, E-49
Glomus versiforme D-symposium-6
Gloxinieae S-17
glutamine synthetase S-77
Glycine max G-1
Glycine tomentella G-20
Glycine S-77
Gnaphalieae S-36
Gnepine S-246
Gnetum D-1
Goethe S-58
Gomphichis S-177
Gondwana S-125, S-211, T-symposium-10
Gossypium gossypioides S-88
Gossypium S-126
Gracilariaceae A-64, A-72
Gracilariopsis A-72
gradients E-49
graduate education T-8
Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSSI) S-162
grasses D-symposium-4, S-224
Grateloupia doryphora A-12
Grateloupia turuturu A-12
gravity A-symposium-4
Greater Antilles S-13, S-30, E-70
green algae A-6, A-symposium-1, A-symposium-2, A-symposium-3, A-82
Green Plants A-65
green tide A-45
Grindelia ciliata E-6
Grindelia lanceolata E-8
groundplan divergence O-16
group I intron G-18, G-37
growth form G-31
growth E-56
Guamatela S-symposium-14
Guayana Highlands S-51
Guayana Shield O-16, T-symposium-11
Gulf of Mexico A-61, A-79, A-92
gumweed E-6
Gymnodinium A-10
gymnosperms D-9
gynodioecy G-8, E-40, S-symposium-8, D-46
gynodioecy S-symposium-1
gynoecium D-7, D-24
gypsum F-39
H
H. maculata S-11
Habitat Fragmentation E-33, E-40
Haegiela S-36
Haematococcus A-23
Halochlorococcum A-62
Halodule P-symposium-3
Halodule wrightii A-2
Halophila P-symposium-3
haplotype diversity S-symposium-1
harmful algal blooms A-40
Harveya S-27
Hasseltia S-208
haustorium S-211
Hawai’i A-80
Hawaii S-229
Hawaiian Islands A-9, S-164, S-symposium-9
heartwood formation P-6
Hebe S-152
Heliantheae S-229
Helianthus petiolaris E-55
Helianthus G-6
Heliotropiaceae T-symposium-2
hemiparasite E-19
hemiparasitism S-166
Hepatica S-14
herbaceous origin hypothesis F-23
herbal medicine B-2, C-7
Herbaria collections S-255
herbarium DNA S-68
herbarium S-172
Herbivory E-1, D-2, E-13, E-17, E-25, E-symposium-10, O-7, A-35, E-37, A-48
hermaphroditism E-50
heterocarpy E-6
heterogeneous models S-35
heterokont algae A-53
Heteropyxidaceae T-symposium-9
heterosporous O-18
Heterotoma S-187
hexaploid O-2
Hexastylis C-7
Hibiscus S-38, S-126
high light A-23, A-symposium-9
Hirschfeldia incana D-46
histone G-20
Historic vegetation E-23
holistic processing S-58
homology S-205
homoplasy S-169
homoploid speciation O-4
Honduras S-7
hormogonia A-88
hornworm E-25
hornwort spores F-11
hornworts S-252, F-45
host plant quality E-symposium-10
HPLC A-symposium-1
Huadian F-16
human-type telomeric repeats (TTAGGG) G-2
hummingbird-pollination E-70
hurricane A-81
Hyacinthaceae E-4
hybrid origins S-134
hybrid zones E-symposium-9
hybrid D-10
hybridisation S-symposium-11
hybridization G-28, S-symposium-17
hybridization Z-symposium-1, S-66, S-symposium-3, S-88, E-symposium-9, S-114, S-symposium-6, S-123, E-47, S-193, S-symposium-10, S-212, S-218, S-symposium-12, S-247
hybrids O-symposium-3, S-symposium-15
Hycinthaceae G-2
Hydrangeaceae D-symposium-5
Hydrocotyloideae S-78
Hydrodictyaceae A-73
Hydrodictyon A-73
Hymenoxys herbacea = H. acaulis var. glabra S-87
Hyobanche S-27, S-129
hyphae D-symposium-2
Hyphaene S-147
Hypnum curvifolium E-73
Hypnum imponens E-73
Hypochaeris S-11
I
ICNCP B-symposium-3
identification S-197
IDH sequences S-83, S-84
Iliamna S-119
Illinois S-49, E-51
in vitro flowering G-32
in vivo absorption A-symposium-8
inbreeding depression E-symposium-4, E-symposium-5, E-symposium-8
inbreeding depression E-symposium-7
inbreeding E-symposium-10, G-15, G-25
Indian Ocean basin S-52
Indiana E-69
inflorescence architecture D-symposium-3
inflorescence development and evolution D-symposium-4
inflorescence development G-11
inflorescence size E-symposium-2
inflorescence structure D-13
information literacy T-5
information retrieval S-56
inorganic nutrients E-31
inquiry-based learning T-8
insect pollination E-50
integrate aquaculture A-32
interactions E-13
Interactive keys T-7, S-242, S-244
interactive S-197
intercalibration A-symposium-3
interface D-symposium-3
internal transcribed spacer (ITS). A-38
Internal transcribed spacer region S-216
internet S-197
interspecific hybrids O-12
introgression S-57, S-64
invasions A-37
invasive alga A-12
invasive aquatic plants S-114
invasive plant G-34, G-35
Invasive species A-5, E-64, A-85
inventory E-52
invertebrate A-52
investigative labs T-11
IPorphyra Leucosticta/I A-32
Iridaceae S-80, S-214
Iris lacustris E-56
iron-rich particles D-9
island biogeography S-44
Isoetaceae O-1
Isoetalean F-10
Isoetes O-1
isolation mechanisms S-57
isotopic geochemistry F-29
isozymes O-symposium-5
Iso tes S-134, O-12
ISSR analysis G-16
ISSR G-7, S-87, S-129, G-21, S-198, S-207
ISSRs S-26, S-30, S-57
ITS rDNA A-58
ITS region S-237
ITS sequences S-170, S-239
ITS S-4, S-9, S-20, S-24, S-65, S-66, S-69, S-72, S-73, S-76, S-93, S-106, S-107, S-114, S-119, S-123, S-130, S-131, S-139, S-144, S-145, S-157, S-168, S-symposium-9, S-178, A-76, S-180, S-182, S-183, S-186, S-187, S-192, S-201, S-204, O-14, A-83, S-221, S-227, S-231, S-233, S-234, A-90, S-235, S-243, S-249
ITS1 T-symposium-2, S-18, S-140
ITS2 S-158
J
J. D. Hooker H-1
John N. Owens D-symposium-9
Joinvillea S-21
Joliffieae S-128
Joseph Woods H-1
Juniperus osteosperma E-48
Juniperus S-141
Jurassic F-18
K
karyotype evolution S-11
kelp E-59
keystone species E-73
Kirchneriella A-66
Klebsormidiales A-74
Klebsormidium A-74
Knox expression D-symposium-1
Korea S-14
Kranz anatomy D-15
L
laboratory T-3, T-6
lagoon A-94
lakes A-symposium-1
Lakeside daisy S-87
Lamiaceae S-29, S-93, S-143, S-145, S-186, S-216, S-235
Lamiales S-12
land plant A-symposium-5
land plants A-symposium-2, S-75, A-symposium-8
land use A-77
large data sets S-167
large rivers A-77
large trees S-5
Larix laricina E-44
Larix x eurolepis D-36
Larnax S-15
Lasthenia conjugens G-16
Late Paleozoic F-6
late Pliocene F-5
Laurasia T-symposium-10
Laurencia poiteaui A-94
LC-MS A-symposium-7
leaf architecture F-32
leaf development D-25, D-26
leaf dissection D-25
leaf form F-41
leaf histology F-4
leaf morphology F-1, D-symposium-3
leaf physiognomy F-38
leaf D-symposium-1, D-30
LEAFY intron S-134
LEAFY S-symposium-4
learning groups T-10
leaves D-22, F-42
lectotypification S-53
Lecythidaceae R-3
Leguminosae S-30, S-43, S-117, S-135, S-142, F-33, G-20
Leguminous trees D-34
Lemna S-26
Lemnaceae S-28, S-124
Lepidodendropsis/Protostigmaria F-10
level of apomixis S-symposium-17
lianas S-156
Liatrinae S-183
Liatris S-183
lichens G-37
life cycle stage A-7
life cycle E-42
life history A-26
life-history evolution G-19
Life-history E-67
light gradient P-symposium-6
light requirements E-4
light E-17, A-75
likelihood S-148, O-18
Liliaceae E-4, E-18, S-231
Liliales S-4
limiting cases T-2
limnology F-37
Lindera benzoin E-17
lineage-effects T-symposium-5
lipid A-25
lipids A-49
lipo-chitin oligosaccharides G-26
Lipochaeta S-229
liverwort F-8
Llandoverian F-3
Load-bearing Capacity D-14
Loasaceae D-symposium-5
Lobelia spicata E-40
Lobelia S-187
Lobelioideae S-74
loblolly pine D-symposium-2
Loeskeobryum brevirostre E-73
long distance dispersal S-125, T-symposium-7, T-symposium-10
long-branches S-253
Long-distance dispersal T-symposium-11
Lonicera S-121
Loranthaceae S-211
Lotus subgenus Pedrosia S-221
Louisiana A-79
low conductivity A-80
low-copy nuclear genes S-147
LSU rDNA A-76
LSU A-58
Lucid S-242
Lyallia kerguelensis H-1
lyginopterid F-13
Lygodium O-3
Lythraceae F-4
Lythrum salicaria E-64
M
M. heterophyllum S-114
M. spicatum S-114
MAA A-symposium-2, A-symposium-6
MAAs A-symposium-7, A-symposium-8
macroalgae A-symposium-4, A-5, A-symposium-6, A-9, A-92, A-94
Macromeria S-8
macromolecular pools A-22
Madagascar S-52
Madrean-Tethyan S-251
MADS box D-42
MADS-box genes D-16, D-19
MADS-Box D-40
Magnolia latahensis S-248
Magnolia G-21
Magnoliaceae S-248
Magnoliales T-symposium-8
Maianthemum canadense E-18
maize domestication B-4
Malayan Archipelago S-210
male sterility D-28
Maloideae S-symposium-6, S-symposium-9
Malpighiaceae S-22, T-symposium-13
Malpighiales D-24
Malvaceae S-38, S-39, S-45, S-49, S-88, S-119, S-126
Malvastrum S-49
Malvoideae S-45
mangement E-27
mangrove R-2, P-symposium-2
mangroves O-7, T-symposium-7
Marantaceae S-195
Marchantia inflexa E-67
Marchantia polymorpha F-14
margin fusion D-symposium-6
marine A-94
marine algae A-33
marine algal communities A-31
marine coccoid green algae A-62
marine fungi A-83, A-90
marine sanctuary A-79
marine A-symposium-2
Marker-assistant-selection G-5
marshes P-symposium-1
Marsileaceae O-18
mass spectra A-symposium-7
mastocarpus A-78
Mastophoroideae A-43
mate choice D-symposium-5
mating system evolution E-symposium-5
mating system E-symposium-4, E-5, E-symposium-10, E-46, E-symposium-11, E-symposium-12, G-25, E-symposium-13, G-35
mating system E-symposium-7
mating systems E-22, E-symposium-9
matK S-102, S-107, S-133, S-136, S-symposium-6, S-186, S-187, S-224, S-237, S-symposium-14
Matoniaceae F-17
Maxillariinae S-69
maximum likelihood S-35
Medicago truncatula D-symposium-6
medusahead rye G-34, G-35
megafossils F-43
megagametophyte D-symposium-2
meiotic abnormalities D-28
Melanolophia canadaria E-17
Melanthera S-229
Melanthiaceae S-4
Melastomataceae S-13, S-20, S-227
Melothrieae S-128
Memecyloideae S-227
Menispermaceae S-199
Menodora S-130
Mentha S-93
Menyanthaceae D-44
meristem D-5, D-6, D-30
meristic variation E-65
Mesic forests S-223
Mesoamerica S-7
mesofossil F-3, F-25
Mesozoic F-7
metal A-28
metapopulation S-214
methodology A-symposium-8
Mexico S-57, F-33, S-203
Miconia S-13
Miconieae S-13, S-20
microalgae A-symposium-2, A-symposium-4, A-50
microbial diversity A-29
Microcystis A-symposium-3
microfossil F-8
microfossils F-14
Microsatellites G-3, S-79, G-9
microspectroscopy A-22
microspore rotation D-11
Microthyriaceae F-27
microtubule D-symposium-4
Middle Triassic F-17
milkweed D-2
MImosoideae S-117
Mimulus E-symposium-7
Mimulus guttatus E-71
Mimulus guttatus G-28
Mimulus guttatus E-symposium-1, E-symposium-5, E-symposium-8, E-symposium-10, E-symposium-11, G-19, G-23
Mimulus nasutus G-28
Mimulus ringens E-5, E-22
Mimulus E-symposium-3, E-symposium-6, D-symposium-2, E-symposium-9, E-symposium-12, G-25, E-symposium-13
mineral nutrient stores D-9
minimal residence time F-30
Miocene fossil S-248
Miocene F-21, F-27, F-35
Mischococcales A-41
misconceptions T-6
Mississippi River A-17
Mississippian F-10, F-39
Missouri S-symposium-12
MITE G-12
mitochondria S-195
mitochondrial DNA G-27
mitochondrial genome G-22
mitochondrion A-21
mode of recruitment G-33
modulus of elasticity P-4
molecular clock T-symposium-3, A-36, S-124, S-125, S-173, S-185, T-symposium-12
molecular clocks T-symposium-10
molecular dating T-symposium-1
molecular evolution S-45, A-symposium-2, S-136, G-13, S-153
molecular markers A-37
molecular phylogenetics S-17, S-19, A-symposium-5, T-symposium-4, S-126, S-144
molecular phylogeny A-1, S-12, A-symposium-1, D-12, S-73, S-76, A-34, S-104, S-106, S-123, S-186, S-202, S-221, S-227, S-symposium-13, S-253
molecular phyologenetics S-169
molecular systematics S-32, S-33, O-4, S-85, S-90, S-153, A-59, S-174, S-177, S-symposium-10
Molecular A-46, S-133
monkeyflower E-symposium-8
monocarpic perennial E-8
monocots S-16, S-21, D-19
monocotyledons S-245
monophyletic groups S-154
Monoraphidium A-56, A-66
Monotropa D-symposium-4
Montia S-157
Montieae S-157
moonwort O-9
Moraceae S-202
Moringaceae T-symposium-14
morphogenesis D-47
morphogenetic processes D-36
morphologic variation S-159
morphological characters S-61
morphological cladistics S-17
morphological data S-91
morphological evolution S-156, S-169, S-203
morphological variation S-234
morphology A-1, S-8, D-3, S-15, D-7, S-74, O-3, S-90, S-107, D-symposium-5, S-177, A-80, E-59, S-205, F-40, S-235
morphometric S-216
morphometrics F-41, S-247
moss harvest E-73
MT D-symposium-7
mtDNA G-8
multigene analysis S-75
multigene dataset S-241
multilocus genotypes G-34
multiple genes S-symposium-10
multiple introductions G-34
multiple origins S-55, O-symposium-6
multivariate analyses S-50
multivariate analysis E-31, S-98, S-188
multivariate A-50
Munroidendron S-139
mutation E-symposium-1
Mychonastes A-60
mycorrhiza D-symposium-4, D-symposium-5, D-symposium-7, D-symposium-8
mycorrhizae D-symposium-1, D-symposium-2, T-4, F-31
mycorrhizal D-symposium-6
mycosporine A-symposium-3
Mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) A-symposium-5, A-symposium-9
mycosporine-like amino acids A-symposium-2, A-symposium-4, A-symposium-7
Myoporaceae D-symposium-2
Myriophyllum S-114
Myristicaceae T-symposium-8
myrmecophytes O-7
Myrtaceae T-symposium-9, S-239, S-244
Myrtales T-symposium-1, S-20, D-12
Myrtoideae S-239, S-244
N
Najas E-69
national public survey T-2
native and restored populations E-37
natural history S-116
Natural Selection E-33
ndh genes S-246
ndhF O-2, S-81, S-178, S-180, S-201, S-235, S-248
nDNA S-38
NDVI P-5
Nearest Neighbor G-21
nectary ultrastructure D-43
nectary S-203
negative phototropism O-11
Neillieae S-symposium-4, S-symposium-14
Nemastomataceae A-13
Nemastomatales A-13
Nematothallus F-14
Neochlorosarcina A-6
neoteny S-220
neotropical blueberries S-63
Nepetoideae S-143
new crops B-symposium-1
New Jersey E-28
new locality F-44
New Mexico F-19
new seeding technology A-32
new taxon F-44
Nitrate reductase S-54
nitrogen starvation A-23
nitrogen D-symposium-7
nod factors G-26
nodulation G-26
nomenclature S-symposium-2, S-49, S-symposium-7, S-163
non-parametric rate smoothing T-symposium-5
non-parametric E-45
North America S-76, S-symposium-12
North Dakota F-22, A-71, F-43
nostocaceae A-88
NPRS S-100
nrDNA ITS S-121, G-20, O-15
nrDNA S-100
nrITS S-96, O-12
nuclear absolute DNA amount D-36
nuclear and chloroplast gene spacers S-44
nuclear introns S-164
nuclear markers S-84
nucleolar dominance O-15
nucleotide diversity G-25
nucleotide sequence data S-symposium-9
null distributions S-99
nunatak S-47
Nuphar S-230
nutrient acquisition D-symposium-2
nutrient enrichment A-4
nutrient limitation A-4
nutrient loading A-77
nutrient resorption D-22
nutrient supplementation E-9
nutrient A-75
Nymphaea odorata S-159
O
oak savanna E-32, P-symposium-6
oak savannah P-symposium-1
oak savannas E-49
oak D-symposium-2
ocean currents T-symposium-12
octoploid O-1
offshore oil platforms A-61
Ohio A-20
oil collecting bees R-5
oil flowers R-5
oil quality C-4
old-growth forest E-38
Oleaceae S-130
oleic acid A-23
Oligocene F-33, F-40
Olympic Peninsula G-7
Onagraceae S-34, E-46
Onagreae S-34
Oncidiinae R-5
ontogeny D-4, D-symposium-2, D-symposium-5, E-46, S-205
Ophioglossaceae O-9
Opuntia macrocentra E-14
Opuntia S-150
Opuntioideae S-150
orchid mycorrhizas D-symposium-10
orchid S-33
Orchidaceae S-33, S-59, S-66, S-69, E-29, D-symposium-10, S-177
ordination E-7, S-29, E-32, E-38
organ formation competence D-symposium-6
Organ Identity D-19
organelles O-3
organic geochemistry F-29
organic matter utilization R-2
ornamentals B-symposium-4
Orobanchaceae S-9, D-4, S-27, S-129, S-166
Orobanche S-9
Orthoclada S-31
Oryza sativa L. P-2
Oryza S-176
Oscillatoriales A-16
osmotic adjustment P-8
Othocallis siberica G-2
outcrossing rates E-5
outcrossing D-symposium-5
outgroups A-53
outreach T-8
Ovales S-192
Overview of the new classification of the gentian family (Gentianaceae: Asteridae) S-89
ovulate cone F-35
ovule number E-9
ovule D-symposium-1, D-symposium-7
ovules D-24
Oxalidaceae S-113
Oxalidales D-8
Oxalis S-113
P
Pacific Northwest S-223
Pacific S-152
Packera paupercula S-64
Padina A-81
paleobotany A-symposium-5, F-29, D-30, T-8, T-symposium-8
Paleocene F-22, F-43
paleoclimate F-19, F-34, F-38
paleoecology F-34, F-37
paleoflora F-34
Paleoindian F-19
paleolimnology A-77
paleontology Z-symposium-4
paleotemperature F-1
Paleozoic F-13
Palmae S-147
palynoflora F-16
palynology F-19, F-37
Panax quinquefolius G-4
Panax S-217
Paniceae S-171
Panicoideae S-86
pantropical species S-125
paralogous genes S-1
parametric E-45
parasitic angiosperms S-211
parasitic plant S-129
parasitic plants S-27, S-153
parenchyma D-39
Paris-type D-symposium-3
Parsimony S-60, S-167, S-238, S-241, O-18
part and whole S-58
Parthenocissus D-3
partial male sterility D-46
Passiflora incarnata E-26
Passiflora S-60, E-70, S-249
passive sampling model E-53
paternity E-symposium-4
paternity analysis S-symposium-17
PCR-RFLP E-35, A-56
Pediastrum A-73
Penaeaceae D-12
penalized likelihood T-symposium-1, T-symposium-5
Pennisetum D-symposium-4
Penstemon S-131
pentaploid O-2
Peridinium A-10
periphytic algae A-71
periphyton A-4, A-20
Permian F-18
permineralization F-35
Pfiesteria A-49
Phaeocystis antarctica A-symposium-7
Phaeocystis A-44
Phalaris arundinacea E-43
Phaseolus vulgaris G-26
phenetic analysis S-29
phenetic distance S-40
phenetics S-50
phenotype S-2
phenotypic plasticity E-symposium-5, D-symposium-5, E-symposium-11, E-64
phenotypic selection E-45, G-23
Phlox drummondii G-29, G-32
Phlox S-182, E-65
Phlox G-29, G-32
Phormidium retzii A-16
phosphatase A-89
phosphoribulokinase S-19
phosphorus A-89
photoperiod E-24
photophysiology A-symposium-6
photoprotective carotenoids A-symposium-8
photosynthesis E-11, E-34, S-153, A-67, S-171
photosynthetic gametophyte O-6
Phragmites australis E-11, P-symposium-4
Phragmoplast A-65, D-38
Phragmoplastin A-65
Phyllodictyon anastomosans A-36, A-39
Phyllophoraceae A-58, A-76
phylogenetic analysis S-61, S-91
phylogenetic classification S-240
phylogenetic incongruence S-88
phylogenetic inference S-2
phylogenetic reconstruction S-1
phylogenetic relationships S-181
phylogenetic signal S-253
phylogenetic theory S-110
phylogenetic A-21, S-138
phylogenetics S-8, S-16, S-20, S-37, S-83, S-121, S-158, S-160, S-170, S-237
phylogeny S-252, S-symposium-10
Phylogeny Rosoideae Rosaceae S-symposium-8
phylogeny S-symposium-16
phylogeny S-6, S-9, S-10, S-15, S-symposium-2, S-18, S-symposium-4, A-6, D-symposium-2, S-32, S-33, A-11, S-34, A-14, S-41, S-symposium-2, S-54, S-60, S-62, A-symposium-3, S-71, D-symposium-3, S-75, S-symposium-4, A-27, S-82, O-5, S-84, S-93, S-96, S-101, S-102, S-106, S-107, S-108, S-112, A-42, A-43, S-117, S-symposium-5, S-symposium-6, S-119, Z-symposium-4, S-symposium-7, A-symposium-6, D-symposium-7, S-127, S-129, S-131, S-133, S-135, S-140, S-141, S-142, S-146, D-31, S-symposium-6, S-149, S-156, S-157, F-32, S-162, A-62, A-64, S-168, A-72, S-symposium-9, O-symposium-5, S-177, S-182, S-183, S-184, S-189, S-195, A-82, S-205, S-209, T-symposium-8, S-215, S-217, S-224, G-27, D-40, S-233, S-239
phylogeny. O-14
phylogeography A-36, A-39, S-125, S-151, S-223, S-251
Physaleae S-15
Physalis S-168
Physciaceae G-37
physiological integration E-58
Physocarpus S-symposium-4
phytochemical compounds C-1
phytochromes S-238
phytogeography S-7, T-symposium-3, F-24, F-36
phytoplankton bloom E-41
phytoplankton A-symposium-1, A-17, A-18, A-20, A-29, A-symposium-8, A-50, A-85, A-87
Picea mariana E-35
Picea S-127
pigments P-5
pine D-symposium-3
Pinelands E-28
Pinellia S-120
pines P-symposium-1
PInus canariensis G-9
Pinus strobiformis G-31
Pinus strobus P-6
Pinus taeda D-symposium-2
Pinus S-237
Piper R-6
Pistia S-124
pistil D-symposium-7
pit lakes A-28
Pittosporaceae S-78
Plant collecting patterns in North America S-255
plant community structure E-49
plant ecology T-4
plant evolution Z-symposium-5
plant fossils F-39
plant gametes Z-symposium-1
plant height E-9
plant hormones D-47
plant identification S-116
plant molecular systematics S-44
plant phylogeny T-4
plant/animal interactions F-18, F-21
Plasmodium A-42
plasticity T-1, A-16
plastid DNA S-symposium-3, S-181, S-218
plastid evolution A-68
plastid genome G-17
plastid microsatellites S-68
plastid origins A-21
plastid S-33, A-27, A-30, A-57, G-18
Platanus F-40
Pleistocene refugia S-70
Pleistocene refugium S-198
Pleistocene O-symposium-6
Plocamium A-33
Poaceae S-21, S-31, S-86, S-98, G-12, S-163, S-188, S-224
Poales S-21
Podocarpaceae F-28, S-246
polar regions A-symposium-6
Polemoniaceae S-83, S-84, S-169, S-182, E-65
pollen and spores F-5
pollen competition E-26
pollen development D-28
pollen dispersal E-22
pollen load E-26
pollen morphology S-108
pollen number E-9
pollen size E-9
pollen size dimorphism D-44
pollen tube growth E-9
pollen tube D-symposium-4
pollen tubes E-21, D-symposium-3, D-symposium-6
pollen D-symposium-1, S-6, D-11, F-16, S-102
pollen:ovule ratios E-46
pollination E-71
pollination ecology E-14, T-11
pollination syndromes S-16
pollination D-symposium-1, E-symposium-2, E-symposium-4, E-21, E-22, E-24, S-85, D-symposium-8, E-57, E-66, S-222
pollinator behavior E-symposium-2
pollution of seagrass P-symposium-3
Pollyclave S-197
polycarpic perennial E-8
polyembryony S-220
Polygalaceae S-101
Polygonum equisetiforme D-46
polymorphic species complex S-64
polyploid speciation O-symposium-2
polyploid S-243
Polyploidization S-212
polyploidy Z-symposium-2, S-55, S-77, S-113, O-9, S-symposium-5, O-symposium-4, G-20, S-194, S-220, O-symposium-6, S-249, O-symposium-8
Polyscias S-52
Polystichum O-5
population fragmentation. E-48
population gentics E-19
population size G-4
population structure G-31
population studies S-symposium-4
Populus grandidentata P-6
Populus tremuloides G-33
porosity O-8
Porphyra A-symposium-1, A-symposium-3
Portulacaceae S-157
Potamogeton. E-69
potato B-symposium-3
Potentilla crantzii S-symposium-17
Potentilla nivea S-symposium-17
Prainea S-202
prairie forbs E-51
prairie P-symposium-1, E-29
prairie restoration P-symposium-5
prairie school yards P-symposium-5
prairie P-symposium-5
Prairies E-33, E-40
precipitation R-1
Prescottiinae S-177
preservation A-88
PRI P-5
Primer A-50
Primula S-41, S-46
Primulaceae S-10, S-41, S-46
procambium D-26
processed paralog G-27
Prockia S-208
Prockieae S-208
productivity E-59
proexine D-11
progymnosperm F-15
proline P-8
propagation O-6
Proteaceae S-99
protein database G-14
protein P-2
proteins D-symposium-3
proteomics D-symposium-3
protogyny D-33
protonemata O-8
protoplast D-36
protozoa A-29
Prunocerasus S-symposium-16
Prunus S-symposium-16
Prymnesiophyceae A-42, A-44
psaA A-30
psbA A-30
psbA-trnH spacer S-231
Pseudofrenelopsis F-7
Psiloxylaceae T-symposium-9
Psychotria E-21
Pteridaceae O-16
Pteridium O-symposium-5
Pteridophyte O-symposium-6
pteridophytes O-13, O-19
Pterospora D-symposium-4
Pterozonium O-16
public health A-40
public policy Z-symposium-1
PUFA A-93
purging G-15
Pyrola D-symposium-4
Pyrrhophyta A-10
Q
QTL mapping G-6, G-19, E-symposium-12
QTL D-symposium-4
QTLs G-11
quaking aspen G-33
Qualea D-35
quantitative genetics E-symposium-1, G-11, S-symposium-8, E-symposium-13
Quaternary F-19
Quercus ellipsoidalis D-symposium-8
Quercus macrocarpa D-symposium-8
Quercus rubra P-6
Quercus stellata E-1
Quercus S-50, F-21, D-32, S-158
Quillajaceae S-101
R
radial symmetry A-symposium-4
radiation S-65, G-29
Rafflesiales D-20
ramet E-18
Ranunculidae D-symposium-6
Rapa Iti S-152
RAPD G-5, E-10, A-16, S-111, S-198
RAPDs S-214, G-36
rapid evolution S-201
rare endemic S-214
rare plant S-145
rare plants S-49, S-165
rare species E-3
rare E-10, E-68
RASA S-253
rate heterogeneity S-173
rate variation T-symposium-5
rbcL S-252
rbcL S-25
rbcL A-8, S-27, S-34, A-12, A-13, O-2, A-30, O-5, S-107, A-44, S-143, A-53, A-58, A-64, S-167, A-72, A-76, S-209, S-237, S-248
rDNA ITS A-36, A-39
rDNA S-227
re-classification S-209
reaction anatomy D-1
reaction wood F-15
receptors C-3
reciprocal translocation S-111
recirculating A-32, A-55
reconstruction F-10
recruitment E-59
red alga A-55
red algae A-27, A-58, A-91
red mangrove P-symposium-2
red tide A-40
redundancy analysis A-71
rehabilitation P-symposium-1
relationship S-40
relative evolutionary rates S-241
relative quantitative RT-PCR D-42
remediation A-28
reproduction E-2, D-symposium-4, D-symposium-8, E-56, E-57, E-59, S-210
reproductive biology E-21, D-symposium-6, D-symposium-9
reproductive development D-28
reproductive ecology E-20
reproductive isolation E-symposium-12, G-28
reproductive phase A-26
reproductive success E-66
research Z-symposium-1
research process T-5
reservoir A-71
Resin Canals D-14
resistance to desiccation A-88
resource allocation E-50
respiration D-29
resting cells A-86
restoration P-symposium-1, E-15, D-symposium-5, P-symposium-2, P-symposium-4
reticulate evolution O-symposium-3, O-symposium-8
reverse-splicing G-37
Reynoldsia S-139
rhizobia G-26
rhizoids F-14
rhizome E-16
Rhizophoraceae T-symposium-7
Rhodamnia S-244
Rhodophyta A-8, A-12, A-13, A-34, A-46, A-58, A-64, A-72, A-76
ribosomal DNA S-179
ribosomal RNA G-37
rice P-9, S-176
Rice-field A-symposium-5
Rigidulae S-symposium-10
river inflow E-41
rivers A-71
RNA editing G-27
RNA polymerase II S-19
root cortex D-17
root meristem D-17
root D-41
roots D-symposium-1, D-23
Rosa S-symposium-13
Rosaceae phylogeny S-symposium-1
Rosaceae S-symposium-1
Rosaceae S-symposium-2, S-symposium-5, S-symposium-6, S-symposium-7, D-symposium-7, S-symposium-9, S-symposium-10, S-symposium-11, S-symposium-12, S-symposium-13, S-symposium-14
Rosids S-symposium-14
Rosmarinus officinalis D-46
Rosoideae S-symposium-9
rpb2 S-39
rpl16 intron S-35
rpl16 S-26, S-192, S-237
rpl23 operon A-70
rpoC2 S-171
rps16 intron S-130
rps4 O-14
rRNA gene A-38
rRNA genes S-11
rRNA S-75
RT-ISPCR D-19
RT-PCR D-40
Rubisco S-27
Rubus S-symposium-10
Ruizterania D-35
Ruppia P-symposium-3
Rutaceae S-174
S
sacci D-symposium-1
Salicaceae S-208, G-33
saline lake E-41
salinity P-2, A-2, P-5, D-21
Salix bonplandiana F-12
Salix floridana F-12
Salix hesperia F-12
Salix inquirenda F-12
Salix S-223
salt marsh P-symposium-4
Salton Sea E-41
Salvia dorrii complex S-216
Salvia pachyphylla S-216
Salvia S-143
Salviniaceae O-18
sand prairie E-24
sandwelling A-7
Sapindaceae D-45
sapwood P-6
Sargassaceae A-83, A-90
Sarracenia S-181
Saskatchewan S-165
Sassafras G-21
Satyria S-63
savanna D-symposium-8
sawgrass D-33
Scaevola (Goodeniaceae) S-164
Schefflera S-144
Schiedea S-symposium-9
Schiedea S-symposium-8
Schizachyrium scoparium E-31
Schizaea pusilla O-11
Schizaeaceae F-20
Schizymeniaceae A-13
Schoenolirion croceum E-4
Schoenoplectus hallii E-34, E-42
Schoenoplectus S-204
science Z-symposium-1
science education T-5
science teaching using plants T-8
scientific societies Z-symposium-1
Scirpeae S-204
Scirpus S-204
scrapbook herbaria H-1
Scrophulariaceae S-23, D-symposium-2, S-131, E-symposium-13
Scytonemin A-symposium-5
seabeach amaranth S-194
seagrass ecology A-2
seagrass P-5, P-symposium-1, A-81
seagrass restoration P-symposium-3
seasonality A-94
seaweed guide A-31
seaweed A-55
Seaweeds A-61, A-75, A-79
Sechium S-203
secondary education T-7
secondary endosymbiosis A-27
secondary structure S-18, S-158, S-168, S-179
secretory ducts C-1
section Basarthrum B-symposium-1
section Petota B-symposium-3
section Phacocystis S-154
sediment resuspension A-86
seed anatomy R-3, D-34
seed dispersal R-3, G-31
seed dispersal E-36
seed dormancy E-4, E-12
seed embryos D-9
seed fern F-13
seed germination E-4, E-19, E-29, D-symposium-7
seed morphology R-3
seed plant phylogeny S-241
seed plants E-2, S-238
seed predation E-36
seed set E-5, E-48, S-193
seed D-symposium-2, P-7, E-57
seedling establishment E-55
seedling growth D-symposium-2
seedling transplant E-29
seeds P-symposium-3
Selaginella O-19
selection Z-symposium-1, E-symposium-1, G-6, G-8
selenium E-25
self-fertilization E-symposium-7, E-symposium-12
selfing rate G-23
selfing E-symposium-4, G-35
SEM D-34
semicristata genome O-symposium-8
senescence P-6, D-22
sequence analysis S-29
sequences S-26
sequencing G-2
Serenoa repens E-36
Setaria D-symposium-4
sex allocation theory E-50
sex allocation S-symposium-8
sex change S-120
sex ratio E-20
sexual reproduction A-78
SH genomes S-82
Shannon diversity E-54
shoreline stabilization P-symposium-2
shrubs S-116
Sierra Nevada F-34
signal transduction D-47
Silene S-symposium-10
Silene acaulis S-symposium-1
Silene S-symposium-2, S-symposium-5
Sileneae S-symposium-2
Silphium (Asteraceae) D-10
Silurian F-3, F-11
Simaroubaceae F-36
simulations S-5
SIPI P-5
sister pairs S-148
Sisyrinchium sarmentosum S-214
Sisyrinchium S-80
soil analysis E-11
soil gradient P-symposium-6
soil seed bank E-43
Solanaceae S-15, B-symposium-2, B-symposium-4, B-symposium-5, S-168
Solanum betaceum B-symposium-2
Solanum conocarpum E-10
Solanum muricatum B-symposium-1
Solanum tuberosum B-symposium-3
Solanum B-symposium-2
Solidago S-48
somatic embryogenesis D-36
somatic mutation S-175
Sonneratiaceae F-4
Sorbus S-symposium-3
Sorghum bicolor (L. Moench) P-8
South Africa S-23, S-129
South America S-11, B-symposium-2
Southeast Asia S-202
southeast Missouri O-8
southeastern Ohio E-16
southwest U.S S-216
Southwestern paleoecology F-19
southwestern white pine G-31
soybean G-1
Spartina alterniflora P-symposium-4
spatial distribution A-78
spatial scale E-55
speciation Z-symposium-1, S-14, S-112, S-159, S-176, E-symposium-12, Z-symposium-5
species circumscription S-141
species complex S-220
species concept S-251
species diversity E-28
species loss E-53
species richness E-54
species S-50
specific conductivity P-4
specific gravity R-1, D-27
specific retention O-8
Spectral reflectance P-5
speed S-138
sperm cell O-3
spermatophytes S-245
Sphaerodinium A-10
spikelet morphology D-33
spikeweed E-72
Spiraea virginiana S-198
Spiraeoideae S-symposium-9
Spiranthes cernua E-29
splicing G-18
Spondias purpurea S-151
spore F-11
spore dispersal O-19
spores F-45
sporophyte O-6
spring and autumn germination E-43
SSU rDNA sequences A-62
SSU rDNA A-53
stamen evolution S-143
staminode D-37
starch synthase S-184
Steinchisma hians S-171
stem-group S-112
Stenanthium S-4
Stenogramme A-58
Stenotus S-215
sterol A-25
sterols A-49
Stipa sect. Stipa E-7
stomates S-252
storage proteins O-10
stratification P-1
stream A-80
streams A-20
Streblacanthus S-106
streptophyta A-symposium-2, A-symposium-3
streptophytes A-symposium-4
structure D-symposium-3, D-symposium-4
student-active T-6
subtribe Flueggeinae S-108
sucrose transport P-9
sufB A-42
Sultanate of Oman A-33
summer annual E-72
sunflower G-6, C-4
sunscreen A-symposium-6
supertrees S-228
Surianaceae S-101
survey A-9
survival E-72
Swartzia S-142
SY genomes S-82
Symbiodinium spp. A-19
symbiosis D-symposium-1, D-symposium-8, A-83, A-90
Symbolanthus S-51
Symphonia S-234
synchrony A-54
synchrotron radiation A-22
synteny Z-symposium-2
Syringodium filiforme A-2
Syringodium A-81
systematics E-symposium-6, S-23, S-symposium-2, S-65, S-74, S-93, A-34, A-41, A-44, S-142, A-74, O-symposium-5, T-7, A-76, S-199, S-235, S-239, S-244
sytematics S-187
T
Tabebuia S-81
Taeniatherum caput-medusae G-34, G-35
Tampa Bay A-92
taphonomy F-29
Taraxacum ceratophorum (Asteraceae) E-47
Taraxacum officinale (Asteraceae) E-47
taste and odour A-93
taxodiaceous conifers F-35
Taxodium F-35
taxon sampling S-83, A-53
taxonomic descriptions S-56
taxonomy A-12, A-13, S-48, S-98, A-43, S-163, S-188, S-204, S-243
teaching restoration P-symposium-5
teaching strategy T-2
Teaching T-9, S-242
teacing botany laboratories T-10
temperate woods R-1
temperature R-1, F-1, A-19
temporal variability E-1
tendrils D-3
Tennessee O-1
tension fibers D-1
Terrapene carolina E-36
terrestrial F-3
terrestriality A-symposium-6
Tertiary F-9, F-32, F-33
tests for bias S-241
tetrad D-11
Tetraplasandra S-139
tetraploid evolution G-24
Tetraploid species S-82
Teucrium polium D-46
Texas A-79
Thailand F-9, F-28
Thalassia P-symposium-3
Thalassia testudinumI P-5
Thalassia A-81, A-92
Thalassiosira pseudonana A-67
Thalictrum E-50
thallus toughness A-48
The Great Vine T-2
Thelypodieae S-178, S-180
Theory of Planned Behavior B-2
thin-layer chromatography S-symposium-15
Thrinax morrisii E-36
Thuidium delicatulum E-73
Thuja S-62
Tigridieae S-6
Tilia S-54
Timmiella S-251
tolerance P-2, E-symposium-10
Tolpis S-207
Tonestus S-215
total evidence A-14
toxin A-52
Tragopogon O-symposium-4, S-243
trait-mapping A-symposium-4
trans-oceanic disjunctions T-symposium-4
transatlantic disjunctions T-symposium-12
transcription factor G-14
transpiration E-34
transposable element G-12
Trebouxiophyceae A-1, A-symposium-6, A-63
tree ferns O-13
tree search S-138
tree tomato B-symposium-2
trees T-1
Tremandraceae D-8
Trentepohlia A-59
Trentepohliaceae A-59
Trentepohliales A-65
triacylglycerols A-23, C-4
Triassic F-18
tribe Geonomeae S-19
tribe taxonomy S-79
Tribonematales A-41
trichomes S-74
Trichostema S-235
Trifolium S-71
triglycerides C-4
Trigonium arcticum A-3
Trigonium formosum A-3
Trilliaceae S-91
Trillium S-91
Triticeae S-219
trn L-F S-119
trn L-T S-186
trnC-D S-131
trnK S-102, S-213
trnL intron S-130
trnL spacer S-symposium-6
trnL S-198, S-204
trnL-F DNA sequences S-43
trnL-F spacer S-130
trnL-F S-4, S-28, S-69, S-106, S-115, S-183, S-209, S-213, O-15, S-symposium-13
trnL-trnF S-81, S-93, S-143, S-144
trnT-F S-131, S-136
trnT-L-F S-206
trnT-trnF S-224
trnT-trnL spacer S-35
tropical and subtropical macroalgae A-31
tropical diversity T-symposium-6
tropical trees S-210
tropical woods R-1
Tsuga canadensis P-6
tufA A-51
Turbinaria A-33
turions P-symposium-3
turnover E-53
type specimen S-53
Typha glauca D-21
Typha spp. E-64
U
Ullung Island S-14
ultrastructure F-11, O-3, F-45
Ultraviolet-B A-symposium-5
Ulva fenestrata A-45, A-52
Ulvaceae A-45, A-52
Ulvaria obscura A-45, A-52
Ulvophyceae A-62
umbel excision D-2
understory species E-54
uninode coding S-1
Uniola paniculata G-12
univariate analysis E-45
Universal primers S-245
urban intensity gradient A-20
urban wetlands E-43
Urera caracasana D-39
Urera eggersii D-39
USDA germplasm collection G-1
UV radiation A-symposium-6, A-symposium-9
UV-absorbing compounds A-symposium-7
UV-B A-67
V
Vaccinieae S-63
Vaccinium T-symposium-6
Valerianaceae S-185
vascular plants S-109, S-242
Vaucheriales A-41
vegetation E-13
vegetation pattern P-symposium-6
vein pattern D-15, D-26
Veratrum S-4
Veronica S-12
vessels water storage capacity D-39
vessels P-4
Viburnum S-184
vicariance A-36, A-39, T-symposium-9, T-symposium-11
Vickery E-symposium-6
Vigna angulairs S-40
Villadia S-189
Villarsia D-44
vines S-116
Viola blanda E-58
Viola S-57, G-7
Violaceae T-symposium-4
Virgin Islands E-10
visual perception of plants T-2
Vitaceae D-3
vital attributes modeling E-62
vital rates E-42
Vochysiaceae D-35, T-symposium-9
volvocales A-15
W
walchian F-6
water quality A-84
water stress P-8
wavy D-41
waxy S-184, S-symposium-11
weighted parsimony S-35
Welwitschia S-230
Werth Charles R. O-symposium-8
western Michigan F-39
western North America S-218
wetland species E-34
wetland E-42, E-52
wetlands E-35, E-64
Wheat G-5
white mangrove P-symposium-2
whitetailed deer E-51
wild relatives B-symposium-1
wild-harvested species G-4
willow D-28
wind pollination E-50
Wisconsin P-symposium-6
Wollastonia S-229
Woloszynskia A-10
wood anatomy F-1, D-27, D-35
wood anatomy. D-39
wood-boring mites F-18
woodland succession E-62
woody Sonchus alliance. Macaronesia S-206
woody species D-28
World Wide Web T-9
Wurdackanthus S-51
X
Xanthophyceae A-41
xanthophyll A-47
xanthophylls D-22
xerophytic and mesophytic steppe grasslands E-7
xylem parenchyma P-6
xylem D-29
Y
Yakima Canyon F-35
Yixian Formation F-26
Yixian Formation. F-23
Young’s Modulus D-14
Z
Zaluzianskya S-23
Zanonieae S-128
Zeugites S-31
Zigadenus S-4
Zingiberaceae S-195
Zingiberales S-16, D-37, S-195
zonation E-32, A-symposium-9
zooplankton E-41
Zostera P-symposium-3

Zygopetalinae S-69