SHIPMAN, J. S.1,2* and DIANE M. SMITH2*. 1Department of Biological Sciences, MAKTAG School, Elm Street, Newmarket, NH 03857 USA; 2Library, Bunker Hill Community College, New Rutherford Avenue, Boston, MA 02129 USA. - Scholarly publications at the community college: Using botany to teach information literacy and science research process skills.
Because community college students bring a wide range of skills and a
diverse set of cultural backgrounds to their academic environment,
teaching about research, intellectual property, and scholarly writing
are essential components of an education preparing them to join the
workforce or continue their academic studies at an internationally
competitive level. The distribution of the community college students’
computer, library research, laboratory or field research, critical
thinking, mathematics and writing skills indicates a need to develop
stronger information literacy and research process skills in this
population. For the study, via instruction using a botanical database
as a model, a typical college level biology class assignment was
designed to include the application of information literacy
competencies and objectives in the context of science learning. In
addition to course content learning objectives, students considered
and worked with activities related to intellectual property, citation,
subject specific database searching, online subscription database
navigation, experimental design and scientific writing at a scholarly
level. An analysis of the scholarly writing among first-year
laboratory science/biology students at the community college, both
before and after library research instruction, is presented. The
botanical database, and online scholarly journal access using
subscription databases proved to be useful tools for developing
student research abilities including selection, evaluation, and
application of content for a stated application. This project was
supported in part by a grant from J. S. Shipman.
Key words: botany, community college, competencies, information literacy, research process, science education