BRASHER, JEFFREY WAYNE* and NEIL SNOW. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Northern Colorado, Ross Hall, 501 20th St., Greeley, CO 80639. - Colorado Interactive Flora, Phase I: key to the families.
Interactive (multi-access) identification keys provide a
computer-based approach for identifying unknown specimens. Interactive
keys expedite, often greatly, the rate at which identifications can be
made. They will play a major role in the future of descriptive
biological systematics, and increasingly are supplementing traditional
(paper-based) dichotomous identification keys. Their greatest utility
is in a web-based format that is accessible to all. Interactive keys
are also being used as teaching tools in taxonomy. An interactive key
to families of vascular plants of Colorado is presented. It is the
first phase of the Colorado Interactive Flora (CIF) project, currently
in progress at the University of Northern Colorado. When completed,
the CIF will be an interactive key to all taxa in Colorado. The key
includes 131 families and largely follows the Angiosperm Phylogeny
Group. The key uses Lucid software, a feature-rich program easily
learned by authors and users. In brief, the user selects character
states in any order until only one taxon remains. Lucid is forgiving,
allowing the user to misinterpret some character states and still make
a correct identification. It has many other features to help the user
make a correct identification. Compared to dichotomous keys,
interactive keys are more information-rich, have equal or greater
technical precision, and are far more user-friendly. The CIF family
key has non-technical descriptive terms in parentheses after the
character states to make it more accessible to non-taxonomists, such
as students, teachers, horticulturalists, public land managers, etc.
The CIF will ultimately be placed on-line. A laptop with the family
key will be available for use accompanying the poster, and will allow
those interested to learn about Lucid.
Key words: bioinformatics, Colorado, interactive keys, plant systematics