All abstracts below have been submitted to the site and are available as hyperlinks. Following the title is a code letter indicating the section to which the abstract was submitted. (The following hyperlink connects to the section's author index.)

List of Abstracts received so far, by title:

1. 'Werthwhile’ passions: Exploring the plants and research themes that fascinated Dr. Charles R. Werth. - HAUFLER, CHRISTOPHER H. [O-symposium]
2. 18s based taxonomy and intraspecific ITS sequence variation in the marine fungal endosymbiont Haloguignardia irritans infecting Cystoseira osmundacea along the Californian coast. - HARVEY, JULIO B.J. [A]
   A
3. Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades. - MAGALLON, SUSANA A.* AND MICHAEL J. SANDERSON. [S]
4. Acacia, Albizia, Cassia and Dalbergia : seed anatomy with Light and Scanning Electron Microscopy. - GHOSH, NABARUN*, A. CHATTERJEE, AND DON W. SMITH. [D]
5. Acanthaceae of Honduras: why so few species? - DANIEL, THOMAS F. [S]
6. Accumulation of proline in the leaves of grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) genotypes which differ in their response to drought. - HUERTA, ALFREDO J* AND SERGIO CASTRO-NAVA. [P]
7. Accumulation of triacylglycerols in Haematococcus pluvialis is correlated with that of astaxanthin esters. - ZHEKISHEVA, MIRASH*, SAMMY BOUSSIBA, INNA KHOZIN-GOLDBERG, ALIZA ZARKA, AND ZVI COHEN. [A]
8. Acorns and oak species. - JENSEN, RICHARD J.* AND PATRICIA T. TOMLINSON. [S]
9. Actin phylogeny in the Charophyta. - LEWANDOWSKI, JEFFREY D.* AND CHARLES F. DELWICHE. [A]
10. Adam White... his unfinished botanical scrapbook. - KOVINTHAN, THURSICA AND MATTHEW YUN SUN TSE.* [H]
11. Additional insights into Trilliaceae phylogeny: the Delostylis group. - FARMER, SUSAN B* AND EDWARD E. SCHILLING. [S]
12. Addressing deep and difficult problems in plant molecular systematics using large-scale sequencing of the plastid genome. - GRAHAM, SEAN W*, HARDEEP S RAI, PATRICK A REEVES, MARC A MCPHERSON, AND RICHARD G OLMSTEAD. [S]
13. Aldrovanda is sister to Dionaea (Droseraceae): molecular evidence for the common origin of snap-traps among carnivorous plants. - CAMERON, KENNETH M.*, KENNETH J. WURDACK, AND RICHARD W. JOBSON. [S]
14. Algal polyunsaturated fatty acids: food, pheromones and foul odour. - WATSON, SUSAN* AND LOEKE JANZEN. [A]
15. Algal Stimulation of the Berkeley Pit Lake System. - BARTKOWIAK, BRIAN AND GRANT GREGORY MITMAN.* [A]
16. Allopolyploid Speciation in Botrychium--Charlie was Right! (and so were we). - FARRAR, DONALD R.* AND MARY C. STENSVOLD. [O-symposium]
17. Alpine grasslands and the ice age - comparative phylogeography of the dominant sedge Carex curvula subsp. curvula (Cyperaceae) and some frequently associated taxa. - TRIBSCH, ANDREAS*, PHILIPPE CHOLER, PETER SCHOENSWETTER, AND TOD F. STUESSY. [S]
18. Alternative reconstruction of the cheirolepidiaceous conifer Pseudofrenelopsis parceramosa, An. - AXSMITH, BRIAN* AND MICHAEL KRINGS. [F]
19. Analyses of phytochrome data from seed plants: exploration of conflicting results from parsimony and Bayesian approaches. - MATHEWS, SARAH* AND MICHAEL J. DONOGHUE. [S]
20. Analysis of basal vascular plant phylogeny using chloroplast genome sequences. - SPEER, WILLIAM D.* AND PAUL G. WOLF. [G]
21. Anatomical Basis for Biophysical Differences Between Pinus nigra and Pinus resinosa Leaves. - CHAPMAN, ERIC M.* AND ROGER D. MEICENHEIMER. [D]
22. Anatomically preserved taxodiaceous ovulate cones from the middle Miocene Yakima Canyon flora, Washington State, USA. - COLEMAN, AMANDA L.* AND KATHLEEN B. PIGG. [F]
23. Apoglosseae trib. nov. (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta) based on two molecular datasets and cystocarp development. - LIN, SHOWE-MEI*, SUZANNE FREDERICQ, AND MAX H. HOMMERSAND. [A]
24. Apomictic and polyploid evolution in the Australian arid-zone mulga species complex (Acacia: Fabaceae). - MILLER, JOE. [S]
25. Appalachian Asplenium Complex Revisited . . . Again, The. - METZGAR, JORDAN S.* AND JEFF J. DOYLE. [O]
26. Aquaculture of Porphyra leucosticta (Rhodophyta) for An Finfish/Seaweed Recirculating Aquaculture System in An Urban Aapplication, The. - YARISH, CHARLES*, PEIMIN HE, RAQUEL CARMONA, SHILI LIU, GEORGE KRAEMER, CHRISTOPHER NEEFUS, THIERRY CHOPIN, GEORGE NARDI, JOHN CURTIS, SHERRY LONERGAN, AND PAUL TRUPP. [A]
27. Arbuscular mycorrhizae and their role in plant restoration in subtropical Florida. - FISHER, JACK B.* AND K. JAYACHANDRAN. [D-symposium]
28. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and understory plant diversity along light gradients in Wisconsin oak savannas. - LANDIS, FRANK*, THOMAS GIVNISH, AND ANDREA GARGAS. [E]
29. Are "green tides" harmful algal blooms? Allelopathic properties of extracts from Ulva fenestrata and Ulvaria obscura. - NELSON, TIMOTHY A.*, DEJAH LEE, BRIDGET C. SMITH, AND RENEE PRINS. [A]
30. Are the genera Stenotus and Tonestus (Asteraceae, Astereae) polyphyletic? - URBATSCH, LOWELL E.*, ROLAND ROBERTS, AND VESNA KARAMAN. [S]
31. AREND: a computer program that implements a new method for recognizing intercontinental AReas of Endemism using Null Distributions. - MAST, AUSTIN*, RETO NYFFELER, AND THOMAS J. GIVNISH. [S]
32. Assessing species boundaries in Hyobanche L. (Orobanchaceae). - WOLFE, ANDREA D.*, CHRISTOPHER P. RANDLE, AND NIDIA ARGUEDAS. [S]
33. Assessing the biodiversity of Monoraphidium using 18S rDNA sequences. - FAWLEY, MARVIN W., KAREN P. FAWLEY, AND MICHELLE L. DEAN.* [A]
34. Assessing the residency of an endangered costal flora species, Drosera filiformis in three bogs of Shelburne County, Nova Scotia, Canada. - LANDRY, MARK C.* AND LES C. CWYNAR. [F]
35. Assessment of extent of naturally occuring genetic diversity and cytogenetic studies in Phlox drummondii. - SHARMA, RASHMI AND RAKESH, C VERMA.* [G]
36. Assessment of Plant Biodiversity at Cleveland Metroparks: Preliminary Analysis. - EKECHUKWU, KENNETH O* AND TARUN K MAL. [E]
37. Assessment of the ecological requirements of Schoenoplectus hallii (Hall's bulrush),Cyperaceae, An. - METTLER, PAIGE A.* AND MARIAN SMITH. [E]
38. Associations among gender, cytoplasmic markers, and components of fitness in Silene vulgaris a gynodioecious plant. - OLSON, MATTHEW S.* AND DAVID E. MCCAULEY. [G]
39. Asteraceae in the Flora of North Aemrica (FNA): accounting for new knowledge, The. - BARKLEY, THEODORE M. [S]
40. Asymmetric cambial growth and reaction wood of the Late Devonian progymnosperm Archaeopteris. - SCHECKLER, STEPHEN E. [F]
41. Athyrium filix-femina complex: a fascinating group to study evolutionary processes. Facts and prospects, The. - SCHNELLER, JAKOB. [O-symposium]
42. Autogamy and floral longevity in Mimulus guttatus. - RASCH, AARON*, H.S. ARATHI, AND JOHN KELLY. [E]
    B
43. B-Class organ identity in basal monocots. - BUZGO, MATYAS*, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, BERNARD A. HAUSER, AND BO JOHANSEN. [D]
44. Between-year variation of herbivore defense in post oak Quercus stellata. - RICE, STANLEY A.*, ERICA A. CORBETT, AND DIANA L. BANNISTER. [E]
45. Bioassessment of stream-water quality using benthic and planktonic algae collected along an urban intensity gradient in the Eastern Cornbelt Plains Ecoregion, Ohio, USA. - HAMBROOK, JULIE A. [A]
46. Biocomplexity in mycorrhizae. - SOUTHWORTH, DARLENE*, LARRY PETERSON, AND JACK FISHER. [D-symposium]
47. Biodiversity and association of dinoflagellates in coral reef rubble, Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. - FAUST, MARIA A. [A]
48. Biodiversity and potential use of marine macroalgae from the offshore oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico. - LOPEZ-BAUTISTA, J. M.*, S. FREDERICQ, R. L. CHAPMAN, AND D. A. WATERS. [A]
49. Biogeographic Patterns and Trans-Oceanic Dispersal in the Violaceae. - BALLARD, HARVEY E.*, MIN FENG, AND JEROME K. MUNZINGER. [T-symposium]
50. Biogeographical implications of genetic structure in Spiraea virginiana: Cumberland Plateau as a Pleistocene refugium? - MURRELL, Z. E.*, C. M. ANDERS, F. WILLIAMS, AND M. ESTEP. [S]
51. Biogeography and degradation of the grasslands dominated by Stipa sect. Stipa species in the Transylvanian forest - steppe. Consequences upon the evolution of the regional landscape. - BADARAU, ALEXANDRU - SABIN*, MIHAI CONSTANTINESCU, STEFAN DEZSI, AND FLORIN PENDEA. [E]
52. Biogeography of cosmopolitan hydrophytes: a molecular appraisal of intercontinental disjunctions. - LES, DONALD H.*, DANIEL J. CRAWFORD, REBECCA T. KIMBALL, MICHAEL L. MOODY, AND ELIAS LANDOLT. [T-symposium]
53. Biological weighting functions for the effect of UV radiation on carbon partitioning in microalgae. - FRANKLIN, LINDA A.* AND PATRICK J. NEALE. [A]
54. Biosystematic study of Solidago subsect. Glomeruliflorae Torr. & Gray (Asteraceae:Astereae) in eastern North America, A. - COOK, RACHEL E.* AND JOHN C. SEMPLE. [S]
55. Botanic Scientists' 21st Century Vision and Grand Challenges. - APPLE, MARTIN A. [Z-symposium]
56. Branching morphology of gametophytes and tetrasporophytes of Ceramium codicola is related to phase and reproductive structures. - LEWIS, RAYMOND J.* AND MARK D. LANKER. [A]
    C
57. Calcification and decalcification during epithallial cell turnover in coralline red algae. - PUESCHEL, CURT* AND SUSSE WEGEBERG. [A]
58. Case for a single plastid origin revisited: convergent evolution in organellar gene content, The. - STILLER, JOHN W.*, DEETTE C. REEL, AND JEFFREY C. JOHNSON. [A]
59. Cashew tree exudate gum biological characterization: a new biotechnological tool for tropical countries. - LIMA, RAQUEL DA SILVEIRA NOGUEIRA*, DALVA MARIA BUENO, ARLETE APARECIDA SOARES, AND RENATO DE AZEVEDO MOREIRA. [C]
60. Cecropia fruits as a food resource for bats in French Guiana. - LOBOVA, TATYANA A.* AND SCOTT A. MORI. [R]
61. Cell cycling frequency and expression of the homeobox gene ATHB-8 during leaf vein development in Arabidopsis. - KANG, JULIE* AND NANCY G. DENGLER. [D]
62. Cell signaling in the chemoaccumulation response of the colonial green alga Astrephomene gubernaculifera. - HOOPS, HAROLD J.* AND SHAUN M. GIFFORD. [A]
63. Central American Isthmus: implications for intraspecific phylogeny and biogeography of a pantropical green alga, The. - WYSOR, BRIAN. [A]
64. Characterevolution in Dipsacales. - DONOGHUE, MICHAEL J.* AND CHARLES D. BELL. [S]
65. Characterization and position of the genus Stenogramme in the Phyllophoraceae (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta). - LOPEZ-BAUTISTA, J. M.*, S. FREDERICQ, S. C. LINDSTROM, W. A. NELSON, AND M. E. RAMIREZ. [A]
66. Characterization of cytoskeletal proteins in the negatively phototropic gametophyte of Schizaea pusilla. - ROMINE, JOSEPH D* AND LUCINDA J SWATZELL. [O]
67. Characterization of macroalgal epiphytes on Thalassia testudinum in Tampa Bay, Florida. - CHO, T.O.*, S. FREDERICQ, AND K.K. YATES. [A]
68. Characterization of proteins expressed in pine pollen tubes. - FERNANDO, DANILO. [D-symposium]
69. Characterization of proteins in spores of the fern Ceratopteris richardii. - TOWILL, LESLIE R. [O]
70. Characterization of sufB sequences from non-green photoautotrophs. - MISNER, IAN J., J. CRAIG BAILEY*, AND D. WILSON FRESHWATER. [A]
71. Characterization of three Phragmites australis sites and populations through soil analysis and photosynthesis measurements. - RICKEY, MARCIA* AND ROGER ANDERSON. [E]
72. Chloroplast and nuclear sequences reveal a complex, reticulate ancestry for the Mexican cotton Gossypium gossypioides (Malvaceae). - CRONN, RICHARD*, RANDALL SMALL, TAMARA HASELKORN, AND JONATHAN WENDEL. [S]
73. Chloroplast DNA phylogeny of Picea (Pinaceae), A. - GERMANO, JOSELLE, MARGARET COX, WESLEY A. WRIGHT, MATTHEW P. ARSENAULT, ANITA S. KLEIN, AND CHRISTOPHER S. CAMPBELL.* [S]
74. Chloroplast genome sequence of Chlorokybus atmophyticus: evidence that charophycean green algae from an early-diverging lineage adapted to terrestrial life, The. - TURMEL, MONIQUE*, CHRISTIAN OTIS, JEAN-CHARLES DE CAMBIAIRE, JEAN-FRANCOIS POMBERT, AND CLAUDE LEMIEUX. [A-symposium]
75. Chlororespiration in Green Algae Isolated from Desert Crusts. - LEWIS, LOUISE A.*, ZOE G. CARDON, AND DEBORAH TYSER. [A]
76. Cladistic analysis of the subfamily Mimosoideae, Leguminosae, based on data from the chloroplast genes trnL and matK, A. - LUCKOW, MELISSA*, JOSEPH T. MILLER, DANIEL J. MURPHY, AND TATYANA LIVSHULTZ. [S]
77. Combination of Elaeocarpaceae and Tremandraceae supported by floral structure. - MATTHEWS, MERRAN L.* AND PETER K. ENDRESS. [D]
78. Combined analyses of three independent datasets to investigate phylogeny of Poaceae subfamily Panicoideae. - BARBER, JANET C.*, SANDRA S. ALISCIONI, LILIANA M. GIUSSANI, JEFFREY D. NOLL, MELVIN R. DUVALL, AND ELIZABETH A. KELLOGG. [S]
79. Comparative floral anatomy of Apodanthes, Pilostyles, and Berlinianche (Apodanthaceae). - BLARER, ALBERT*, DANIEL L. NICKRENT, AND PETER K. ENDRESS. [D]
80. Comparative floral development of Agalinis (Scrophulariaceae s.l.). - NIKOLOVA, IANA* AND JUDITH M. CANNE-HILLIKER. [D]
81. Comparative morphological and anatomical study on tendrils of Parthenocissus quinquefolia Planch. (L.) and Parthenocissus tricuspidata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch, A. - WILSON, TREVOR C.* AND USHER POSLUSZNY. [D]
82. Comparative morphology and development of staminal coronas in Dischidia (Asclepiadoideae, Apocynaceae). - LIVSHULTZ, TATYANA. [D]
83. Comparative morphology of the gynoecium in the neotropical tribe Geonomeae (Arecaceae: Arecoideae). - STAUFFER, FRED W.* AND PETER K. ENDRESS. [D]
84. Comparative phylogeography of reticulate Cladophoralean algae. - WYSOR, BRIAN*, WIEBE H. C. F. KOOISTRA, AND SUZANNE FREDERICQ. [A]
85. Comparative studies of genetic diversity in several Elymus species. - SUN, GENLOU. [G]
86. Comparing non-parametric and parametric methods of analysis for natural selection. - KELLY, MARTIN G. [E]
87. Comparing pollen:ovule ratios of early versus late flowers in Clarkia species with contrasting mating system. - DELESALLE, VERONIQUE A* AND SUSAN J MAZER. [E]
88. Comparing three variable nuclear intron regions and nrDNA ITS to determine the phylogenetic history and a possible hybrid origin in a closely related Hawaiian clade in Scaevola (Goodeniaceae). - HOWARTH, DIANELLA G* AND DAVID A BAUM. [S]
89. Comparison of biogeographic and phylogenetic patterns in a medicinally important gentian genus in Latin America (Potalia; Gentianaceae-Potalieae). - FRASIER, CYNTHIA L.* AND LENA STRUWE. [S]
90. Comparison of epiphytic ferns on tree ferns versus angiosperm trunks in Costa Rica. - MORAN, ROBBIN, SUSAN KLIMAS, AND MONICA CARLSEN.* [O]
91. Comparison of nuclear and plastid non-coding regions in the phylogeny of Iliamna (Malvaceae). - SLOTTA, TRACEY A.B.* AND DUNCAN M. PORTER. [S]
92. Comparison Of Three Understory Trees Species: Ecology and Genetics. - GARCIA, JOSELYD*, STACY M. JAMES, CHINONYE R. EKEOCHA, BRANDY N. PEEPLES, CARRIE A. TIMMONS, RICHARD B. HUNTER, AND KIMBERLY L. HUNTER. [G]
93. Comparisons between pre-released and swimming sperm cells of Lygodium japonicum. - LOPEZ-SMITH, RENEE* AND KAREN S. RENZAGLIA. [O]
94. Comparisons of parsimony methods for phylogeny reconstruction from gene order data. - JANSEN, ROBERT K.*, LI-SAN WANG, TANDY WARNOW, LINDA A. RAUBESON, AND BERNARD M. E. MORET. [S]
95. Computer Graphics Simulation of the Dicor Stem Apex. - KORN, ROBERT W. [D]
96. Conifer monophyly and higher-order relationships based on a large, multigene plastid data set. - RAI, HARDEEP S*, PATRICK A REEVES, RICHARD G OLMSTEAD, AND SEAN W GRAHAM. [S]
97. Conifer pollen tubes as a model system for the cytoskeleton's role in polarized growth. - LAZZARO, MARK D. [D-symposium]
98. Conifer Reproductive Biology: A Tribute to John N. Owens. - FERNANDO, DANILO AND DAVID GIFFORD.* [D-symposium]
99. Conservation genetics of the vernal pool annual Lasthenia conjugens (Asteraceae). - RAMP, JENNIFER M.* AND TOM A. RANKER. [G]
100. Contributions of fast evolving genomic ragions to deep-level phylogenetics: A case study in basal angiosperms. - HILU, KHIDIR W.*, THOMAS BORSCH, AND KAI MULLER. [S]
101. Conventional analysis of the 500-terminal rbcL data set, A. - DAVIS, JERROLD I.*, KEVIN C. NIXON, AND DAMON P. LITTLE. [S]
102. Coronas and curved stamens: shape, size, and color in the floral evolution of tribe Helieae (Gentianaceae; Asteridae). - STRUWE, LENA*, JASON R. GRANT, AND KATHERINE R. GOULD. [S]
103. Could the Ordovician-Devonian microfossils Cosmochlaina and Nematothallus be remains of ancient liverworts? - GRAHAM, LINDA E.*, LEE W. WILCOX, AND MARTHA E. COOK. [F]
104. Cytokinesis in the charophycean alga Coleochaete (Charophyceae). - DOTY, KAREN F.*, JAMIE L. BALDWIN, AND MARTHA E. COOK. [D]
105. Cytological and Molecular Studies on Intraspecific Differentiation within Deparia petersenii complex. - SHINOHARA, WATARU* AND NORIAKI MURAKAMI. [O]
106. Cytological characterization of Arum and Paris-type arbuscular mycorrhizas. - PETERSON, R. LARRY. [D-symposium]
107. Cytology and pollen morphology of Ainea conzatii and Cardiostigma hintonii (Tigridieae: Iridaceae) and their phylogenetic consequences. - RODRIGUEZ, AARON* AND LUIS ORTIZ-CATEDRAL. [S]
     D
108. Defining the geographic origin and evolution of Canary Island Lotus subgenus Pedrosia: evidence based on ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA. - ALLAN, G. J.*, E. WENZEL, J. FRANCISCO-ORTEGA, AND A. SANTOS-GUERRA. [S]
109. Desmids and dinoflagellates of Ecuador. - CARTY, SUSAN* AND JOHN D. HALL II. [A]
110. Development of a phylogenetic framework for taxonomic and evolutionary studies of Liatris (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae). - MAYFIELD, MARK H.* AND CAROLYN J. FERGUSON. [S]
111. Development of gelatinous ("tension") fibers in Gnetum gnemon (Gnetales). - TOMLINSON, P. BARRY. [D]
112. Development of valves in the marine diatom genus Trigonium. - TIFFANY, MARY ANN. [A]
113. Developmental instability and floral formula deviation in Phlox. - BYERLEY, M. BROOKE* AND SHANNA CARNEY. [E]
114. Diagnosis of cryptic microbes based on ITS2 rRNA secondary structure information. - GARGAS, ANDREA* AND PAULA T. DEPRIEST. [S]
115. Diatoms, pollen and spores of the aquicludes within the Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument, Hagerman, Idaho. - ROBERTSON, EDDIE B.*, PHILIP A. GENSLER, AND KELLY LENZIE. [F]
116. Didymelaceae - a comparison of female structures with Buxaceae and other basal eudicots. - VON BALTHAZAR, MARIA* AND PETER K. ENDRESS. [D]
117. Differences among coccoid green algal communities in Minnesota and North Dakota lakes. - FAWLEY, KAREN P.* AND MARVIN W. FAWLEY. [A]
118. Differences in early life-history traits of two propagule types in the liverwort Marchantia inflexa. - RICHARDSON, CHARLES RODGERS*, MIKE BOWLIN, AND D. NICHOLAS MC LETCHIE. [E]
119. Digital algae--a boon to research and teaching. - WATERS, DEBRA A.*, IONEL I. CIUGULEA, AND RUSSELL L. CHAPMAN. [A]
120. Dinoflagellate genomics: results from an EST approach. - BACHVAROFF, T. R.*, E. M. HERMAN, AND C. F. DELWICHE. [A]
121. Dioecy in the Malpighiaceae. - ANDERSON, WILLIAM R. [S]
122. Direct effect of nitrogen as a mechanism for change in ectomycorrhizal fungal communities, The. - AVIS, PETER G.*, D. J. MCLAUGHLIN, I. CHARVAT, AND P. REICH. [D-symposium]
123. Distinctive long needled walchian conifer from the uppermost Pennsylvanian Hamilton Quarry, Kansas, A. - MAPES, GENE* AND GAR ROTHWELL. [F]
124. Distribution and diversification of tropical Vaccinium (blueberries) and Gaultheria (wintergreen), The. - KRON, KATHLEEN. [T-symposium]
125. Distribution and morphology of diatoms in high altitude streams on Kaua'i (Hawai'i). - MAIN, STEPHEN P. [A]
126. Distribution of transcription factors in protein and EST databases. - CUI, LIYING* AND CLAUDE W. DEPAMPHILIS. [G]
127. Distribution patterns in Cordiaceae, Ehretiaceae, and Heliotropiaceae (Boraginales). - GOTTSCHLING, MARC*, NADJA DIANE, MAXIMILIAN WEIGEND, AND HARTMUT H. HILGER. [T-symposium]
128. Diversity and availability of Caulerpa species found in retail aquarium outlets in southern California, USA, The. - FRISCH, S.M.* AND S.N. MURRAY. [A]
129. Diversity and phylogeny of the caesalpinioid legume subtribe Dialiinae. - JOHNSON, KATHLEEN M. AND PATRICK S. HERENDEEN.* [S]
130. Diversity of coccoid algae in Minnesota and North Dakota lakes. - FAWLEY, MARVIN W.*, KAREN P. FAWLEY, AND MATTHEW J. HOFFMAN. [A]
131. Diversity of fusiform microchlorophyte algae from Itasca State Park, Minnesota. - DIMMER, STEPHANIE K.*, MICHELLE DEAN, MARVIN W. FAWLEY, AND KAREN P. FAWLEY. [A]
132. Do rich data allow greater inter-investigator agreement in character states? - KIRCHOFF, BRUCE. [S]
133. Do the oaks really contain pseudogenes of ITS repeats? - COLEMAN, ANNETTE W. [S]
134. Does inbreeding purge the genetic load? experiments with Brassica rapa. - WALLER, D.M.*, A. BERSCH, AND J. DOLE. [G]
135. Domestication of Zea: first for sugar, only then for grain? A novel idea with vast implications. - ILTIS, HUGH H. [B]
136. Dormancy breaking requirements in seeds of two eastern- and one western-North American species of Angelica (Apiaceae). - HAWKINS, TRACY S.*, CAROL C. BASKIN, AND JERRY M. BASKIN. [E]
137. Dormancy-breaking in Bunium persicum(Boiss.)Fedtsch. seeds by stratification and certain plant growth regulators. - POURESMAEL, MASOOMEH* AND MOZAFAR SHARIFI. [P]
138. Dr. Robert K. Vickery, Jr., scientist and mentor: contributions to Mimulus genetics, evolution, ecology, and systematics. - MCARTHUR, E. DURANT. [E-symposium]
     E
139. Earliest fossil herbaceous flowering plant from the Yixian Formation, Sihetun, Liaoning, northeastern China, The. - JI, QIANG, HONGQI LI*, L. MICHELLE BOWE, YUSHENG LIU, AND DAVID WINSHIP TAYLOR. [F]
140. Earliest record of matoniaceous ferns from the Middle Triassic of Antarctica. - KLAVINS, SHARON D.*, THOMAS N. TAYLOR, AND EDITH L. TAYLOR. [F]
141. Early floral development in Amborella trichopoda Baill. - POSLUSZNY, USHER* AND P. BARRY TOMLINSON. [D]
142. Echinochloa crusgalli and E. muricata (Gramineae): Disentangling distributional data. - BARKWORTH, MARY E. [S]
143. Ecological genetics of life-history evolution in monkeyflowers (Mimulus guttatus). - HALL, MEGAN C.* AND JOHN H. WILLIS. [G]
144. Ecological significance of mycosporine-like amino acids in algae, The. - FRANKLIN, LINDA A. [A-symposium]
145. Ecology of the globally rare charophyte Chara brittonii T. F. Allen ex Robinson. - SCRIBAILO, ROBIN W. [E]
146. Ectomycorrhizal associations of Larix laricina (tamarack) and Betula glandulosa (scrub birch) growing in wetland ecosystems in central British Columbia. - CATHERALL, JENNIFER M* AND HUGUES B MASSICOTTE. [E]
147. Ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with naturally regenerating black spruce (Picea mariana) seedlings in wetland and upland forests in central British Columbia. - ROBERTSON, SUSAN J.* AND HUGUES B. MASSICOTTE. [E]
148. Edaphic factors influencing rhizome biomass of Acorus calamus L. in southeastern Ohio. - PAI, ASWINI* AND BRIAN C. MCCARTHY. [E]
149. Effect of competition and physiological integration on fitness-related traits in Viola blanda, The. - SUDLER, K. NICOLE. [E]
150. Effect of interspecific competition for pollinator service on pollen dispersal and mating patterns in Mimulus ringens, The. - BELL, JOHN M.*, JEFFERY D. KARRON, AND RANDALL J. MITCHELL. [E]
151. Effect of soil seed bank response to flooding on seasonal and spatial variation in vegetation structure of Connecticut's urban inland wetlands. - CID, CARMEN R. [E]
152. Effect of variation in floral morphology on pollen and gene dispersal in Mimulus ringens, The. - HOLMQUIST, KARSTEN G.A.*, JEFFREY D. KARRON, AND RANDALL J. MITCHELL. [E]
153. Effects of biogenically active compounds on Cyclotella meneghiniana (Bacillariophyta), The. - TEDROW, O.*, M.L. JULIUS, AND H.L. SCHOENFUSS. [A]
154. Effects of environmental parameters on the growth characteristics of Symbiodinium spp. isolated from corals. - ROGERS, JOHN E.*, ROB H. DAVIS, AND LEAH M. OLIVER. [A]
155. Effects of nitrogen regime on growth, [CHN], [DMSP], [chlorophyll], [protein] and nitrogen uptake rate in Ulvaria obscura and Ulva fenestrata, The. - NELSON, TIMOTHY A.*, KATHRYN L. VAN ALSTYNE, AND HEATHER RIBARICH. [A]
156. Effects of nutrient supplementation on components of reproduction in the wildflower Clarkia unguiculata (Onagraceae). - CARRINO, SARAH R.* AND NANCY L. SMITH-HUERTA. [E]
157. Effects of outgroup selection on phylogenetic hypotheses of the heterokont algae. - GOERTZEN, LESLIE R.* AND EDWARD C. THERIOT. [A]
158. Effects of outgroups and long branches - An experiment with RASA and data from Cornales. - XIANG, (JENNY) QIUYUN*, MICHAEL MOODY, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, AND PAMELA S. SOLTIS. [S]
159. Effects of rate heterogeneity on estimates of the age of Angiosperms. - WHITLOCK, B. A.*, J. LEE, O. DOMBROVSKA, AND Y.-L. QIU. [S]
160. Effects of sampling scale and analysis method on perceptions of phytoplankton species associations. - DAVIS, B.E.*, S.J. INTERLANDI, S.S. KILHAM, AND E.C. THERIOT. [A]
161. Effects of selenium accumulation in canola (Brassica napus), The. - CARMICHAEL, JEFFREY S.*, KATY W. EULISS, AND GEORGANN F. COLLINS. [E]
162. Effects of thallus toughness and nutritive quality on palatability of antarctic macroalgae, The. - PETERS, KEVIN J.*, CHARLES D. AMSLER, MARGARET O. AMSLER, JAMES B. MCCLINTOCK, KATRIN B. IKEN, AND BILL J. BAKER. [A]
163. Elasticity analysis of Pitcher’s thistle (Cirsium pitcheri) and Mead’s milkweed (Asclepias meadii) restorations. - BELL, TIMOTHY J.* AND MARLIN BOWLES. [E]
164. Endemism and invasion in the Great Lakes diatom community. - KREUGER, N.* AND M.L. JULIUS. [A]
165. Endomycorrhizae in a Devonian Cladoxylalean from Gaspé, Québec. - PHIPPS, CARLIE J.*, WILLIAM E. STEIN, AND MICHAEL BUTCHKO. [F]
166. Enhancer trapping: visualization of tissue-specific gene expression in living meristems. - RUNIONS, C. JOHN* AND JIM HASELOFF. [D]
167. Environmental factors affecting the survival of the spikeweed Centromadia fitchii (Asteraceae) in the Northern Sacramento Valley of California. - MAHAN, LEAH M. [E]
168. Environmental heterogeneity and mode of recruitment in Populus tremuloides (Salicaceae). - MOORE, RYLENE L.*, JAMES F. SMITH, AND STEPHEN J. NOVAK. [G]
169. Environmentally induced changes in clonal structure and flowering frequency in Iris lacustris (Iridaceae). - HANNAN, GARY L. [E]
170. Estimating divergence times in Betulaceae: nrDNA sequences, multiple calibration points, and confidence intervals. - FOREST, FELIX*, VINCENT SAVOLAINEN, MARK W CHASE, ANNE BRUNEAU, RICK LUPIA, AND PETER R CRANE. [S]
171. Estimating divergence times within the Charophyta: a Bayesian approach using fossil and DNA sequence data. - KAROL, KENNETH G.*, RICHARD M. MCCOURT, AND CHARLES F. DELWICHE. [A-symposium]
172. Estimation of genetic relationships among wheat breeding lines by RAPD marker analyses. - BOND, MICHAEL, ZHONGMIN DONG, AND GENLOU SUN.* [G]
173. Ethnobotany of the Solanaceae. - SPOONER, DAVID M. [B-symposium]
174. Evaluation of allozyme diversity in the USDA soybean germplasm collections from China. - CHUNG, MYONG GI* AND REID G. PALMER. [G]
175. Evaluation of relationships within the tribe Benincaseae (Cucurbitaceae) using cpDNA microsatellite fragment length variation and comparison of the sequenced fragments. - CHUNG, SANG-MIN*, DEENA S. DECKER-WALTERS, AND JACK E. STAUB. [S]
176. Evidence for a glacial refugium in the northern Rocky Mountains. - BRUNSFELD, STEVEN J.* AND TERRY R. MILLER. [S]
177. Evidence for a terrestrial biota in Lower Silurian (Llandoverian) carbonate shoreline deposits of Ohio. - TOMESCU, ALEXANDRU MIHAIL FLORIAN* AND GAR W. ROTHWELL. [F]
178. Evidence for recent radiation of New World Cirsium based on comparison of rDNA transcribed spacer variation in the New World Clade and in Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense. - KELCH, DEAN G.* AND BRUCE G. BALDWIN. [S]
179. Evidence of wood-boring mites from the Paleozoic and Mesozoic of Antarctica. - KELLOGG, DEREK W.* AND EDITH L. TAYLOR. [F]
180. Evolution and cultivar-group classification of cultivated potatoes. - SPOONER, DAVID M. [B-symposium]
181. Evolution and lability of floral characters in the Polemoniaceae subfamily Cobaeoideae. - PRATHER, L. ALAN*, ANNA K. MONFILS, AND DAVID C. JARRELL. [S]
182. Evolution and self-splicing ability of the tRNA-Leu group I intron. - SIMON, DAWN*, DAVID FEWER, THOMAS FRIEDL, AND DEBASHISH BHATTACHARYA. [G]
183. Evolution of floral structure: changes in sequence, expression, and function of the APETALA1 gene family. - LITT, AMY* AND VIVIAN IRISH. [D]
184. Evolution of leaf morphology and development in extant plants and the fossil record. - BOYCE, C. KEVIN. [D]
185. Evolution of mating systems in the genus Mimulus . - KARRON, JEFFREY D.* AND MICHELE R. DUDASH. [E-symposium]
186. Evolution of rbcL in parasitic sister lineages Harveya Hook. and Hyobanche L.(Orobanchaceae): cryptic hemiparasitism or multiple origins of holoparasitism in sister taxa, The. - RANDLE, CHRISTOPHER P.* AND ANDREA D. WOLFE. [S]
187. Evolution of self fertilisation in the Mimulus guttatus complex, The. - MACNAIR, MARK R. [E-symposium]
188. Evolution of the genus Sisyrinchium (Iridaceae). - HORNBERGER, KATHLEEN L.*, KIMBERLY L. HUNTER, JILL HOPKINS, JENNIFER WACHTEL, ERIN DENNEY, ERIN GALLAGHER, AND KAT STOUME. [S]
189. Evolution of the Rutaceae using evidence from three choroloplast genes. - MORTON, CYNTHIA M. [S]
190. Evolution of the Streptanthoid Species (Brassicaceae): Insight from ITS and ndhF sequences. - MAYER, MICHAEL S.* AND ROBERT A. PRICE. [S]
191. Evolution of vertebrate pollination in Passiflora sp. of the Greater Antilles. - KAY, ELMA E.* AND PETER BERNHARDT. [E]
192. Evolution- Highlighting Plants. - GENSEL, PATRICIA G. [Z-symposium]
193. Evolutionary diversifications of the Aralia–Panax clade (Araliaceae): a synthesis. - WEN, JUN* AND CHUNGHEE LEE. [S]
194. Evolutionary ecology of gender determination and its influences on population sex ratio. - MURREN, COURTNEY J.* AND CARL D. SCHLICHTING. [E]
195. Evolutionary impacts of hybridization between Abies grandis (grand fir) and A. concolor (concolor fir). - VU, NINH V.* AND STEVEN J. BRUNSFELD. [S]
196. Evolutionary implications of the complete sequence of the Trachelium caeruleum (Campanulaceae) chloroplast genome. - HABERLE, ROSEMARIE C.*, STACIA K. WYMAN, WILLIAM M. EDDIE, JEFFREY L. BOORE, AND ROBERT K. JANSEN. [G]
197. Evolutionary patterns of allopolyploidy in Platanthera huronensis (Orchidaceae): Evidence from molecules and morphology. - WALLACE, LISA. [S]
198. Examination of ISSR marker diversity within and among populations of Hymenoxys herbacea (E. L. Greene) Cusick = H. acaulis var. glabra (Lakeside daisy). - MARRIAGE, TARA N.*, ELIZABETH J. ESSELMAN, AND JENNIFER L. WINDUS. [S]
199. Examination of the effects of a reservoir, Lake Ashtabula, on the periphytic algae in the Sheyenne River, North Dakota, An. - JASKOWIAK, MEGAN A.*, KAREN P. FAWLEY, AND MARVIN W. FAWLEY. [A]
200. Exine patterns, pollen size dimorphism, and breeding systems in species of Villarsia (Menyanthaceae). - ORNDUFF, ROBERT AND RIVKA DULBERGER.* [D]
201. Experimental Removal of Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata) in Kansas. - MOODY-WEIS, JENNIFER* AND MARY JAMIESON. [E]
202. Explorations into inbreeding depression, phenotypic plasticity, and their potential roles in colonization success. - DUDASH, MICHELE R.*, COURTNEY J. MURREN, AND DAVID E. CARR. [E-symposium]
     F
203. Fatty acid and sterol composition of a Karenia brevis bloom in the Gulf of Mexico. - LEBLOND, JEFFREY D.* AND PETER J. CHAPMAN. [A]
204. Female flowers and cupules of Balanopaceae, an enigmatic rosid family. - ENDRESS, PETER K.* AND DORIS MERINO SUTTER. [D]
205. Field estimates of inbreeding depression in monkeyflowers using naturally occurring variation. - RITLAND, KERMIT. [E-symposium]
206. Fifty years of extinction, colonization, and turnover in northern hardwood herb communities. - ROONEY, TOM*, SHANNON WIEGMANN, AND DON WALLER. [E]
207. Fine-scale surveys of mitochondrial gene loss in Angiosperms. - GOERTZEN, LESLIE R.* AND JEFFREY D. PALMER. [G]
208. Flavonoids as chemotaxonomic markers of Erythroxylum australe. - JOHNSON, EMANUEL L. [C]
209. Floral Biology of Lesquerella ludoviciana, an Endangered Plant in Illinois. - CLAERBOUT, ANN E.*, JANICE M. COONS, HENRY R. OWEN, AND BRENT L. TODD. [E]
210. Floral diversification in the legume tribe Amorpheae. - MCMAHON, MICHELLE* AND LARRY HUFFORD. [S]
211. Floral evolution and phylogenetic analysis of tribes Gloxinieae and Gesnerieae (subfamily Gesnerioideae: Gesneriaceae) with an emphasis on GCYC (a Gesneriaceae CYCLOIDEA homolog). - SMITH, JAMES F.*, DAVID A. BAUM, AND LENA HILEMAN. [S]
212. Floral gender and reproductive success in Passiflora incarnata. - HOOTON, NATALIE* AND CINDY BENNINGTON. [E]
213. Floral Genome Project:, The. - DEPAMPHILIS, CLAUDE*, VICTOR ALBERT, JOHN E. CARLSON, JEFF J. DOYLE, DAWN FIELD, MICHAEL FROHLICH, HONG MA, WEBB MILLER, DAVID OPPENHEIMER, DOUGLAS SOLTIS, PAMELA SOLTIS, STEVEN TANKSLEY, AND GUENTER THEISSEN. [S]
214. Floral symmetry genes are implicated in the developmental evolution of stamen number in the Antirrhineae (Veronicaceae). - HILEMAN, LENA C.*, ELENA M. KRAMER, AND DAVID A. BAUM. [G]
215. Floret morphological analysis of a putative Silphium (Asteraceae) hybrid population. - SKALSKY, JEANNIE. [D]
216. Floristics and biogeographic affinities of Rapa Iti, Austral Islands, French Polynesia. - MOTLEY, TIMOTHY J.*, ROLAND J. FENSTEMACHER, JEAN-YVES MEYER, STEVEN P. PERLMAN, AND KENNETH R. WOOD. [S]
217. Flower power: pollination and speciation in native Californian Snapdragons (Antirrhinum). - OYAMA, RYAN K.*, KRISTINA N. JONES, AND DAVID A. BAUM. [S]
218. Flower sex expression, spikelet morphology and spikelet phenology in sawgrass, Cladium jamaicense Crantz (Cyperaceae). - RICHARDS, JENNIFER H. [D]
219. Flowering time, competition, and fecundity of gibberellin-deficient rapid-cycling brassica. - GRACEFFA, L., J. GUEVIN, H. HOPE, AND M. SCHLESSMAN.* [E]
220. Foiled again: hybridity in invasive hydrophyte populations. - MOODY, MICHAEL L.* AND DONALD H. LES. [S]
221. Forces shaping mating system evolution and speciation in Mimulus : inferences from hybrid zones. - DOLE, JEFFEREY* AND ADAM PORTER. [E-symposium]
222. Fossil Duabanga-like leaves (Lythraceae) from the Princeton chert. - LITTLE, STEFAN A.* AND RUTH A. STOCKEY. [F]
223. Fossil legumes from Mexico. - CALVILLO-CANADELL, LAURA* AND SERGIO R. S. CEVALLOS-FERRIZ. [F]
224. Fragmentation of prairies environments and the consequences for a gynodioecous species, Lobelia spicata, The. - BYERS, DIANE L.* AND AARON WARSAW. [E]
225. Frequency of sexual reproduction in the facultative agamosperm Potentilla nivea L. (Rosaceae) – evidence from paternity analyses. - ERIKSEN, BENTE. [S-symposium]
226. Fruit and seed formation from inter-ploidy and intersectional pollination in Crataegus (Rosaceae). - TALENT, NADIA* AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [S]
227. Fruit evolution in Rosaceae. - MORGAN, DAVID R.* AND KENNETH R. ROBERTSON. [S-symposium]
228. Fungal palynomorphs from the Cullen Formation (Miocene), Tierra del Fuego, southern Argentina. - GARCIA-MASSINI, JUAN LEANDRO. [F]
     G
229. Galling cynipids, larval traces, and fungal infestations from the Miocene of Washington. - DEVORE, MELANIE L.*, KATHLEEN B. PIGG, AMANDA M. WESTBROOK, AND EVERETTE BARMAN. [F]
230. GBSSI gene family in Malvaceae, The. - SMALL, RANDALL. [S]
231. Gene duplication, allopolyploidy and pseudogenes: analysis of rpb2 low-copy nDNA sequences in Malvaceae. - PFEIL, BERNARD E.*, C.L. BRUBAKER, L.A. CRAVEN, AND M.D. CRISP. [S]
232. Generating diversity: The link between developmental morphology and phylogeny. - DENGLER, NANCY*, DENIS BARABE, AND JUDY CANNE-HILLIKER. [D-symposium]
233. Generic boundaries in the Gloxinieae (Gesneriaceae): tracking diversification and convergence in floral form with nuclear, chloroplast, and morphological cladistic data sets. - ROALSON, ERIC H.*, LAURENCE E. SKOG, JOHN K. BOGGAN, AND ELIZABETH A. ZIMMER. [S]
234. Generic limits of Artocarpus as indicated by molecular data. - ZEREGA, NYREE JC* AND TIMOTHY J MOTLEY. [S]
235. Generic relationships in Zygopetalinae and Maxillariinae (Orchidaceae). - WHITTEN, W. MARK*, NORRIS H. WILLIAMS, ROBERT L. DRESSLER, AND JOHN T. ATWOOD. [S]
236. Genetic analysis of sunflower domestication. - BURKE, JOHN M.* AND LOREN H. RIESEBERG. [G]
237. Genetic basis of floral divergence and reproductive isolation between selfing and outcrossing Mimulus species, The. - WILLIS, JOHN H.* AND LILA FISHMAN. [E-symposium]
238. Genetic changes during speciation of Hepatica maxima (Ranunculaceae), endemic to Ullung Island, Korea. - PFOSSER, MARTIN, TOD STUESSY*, BYUNG-YUN SUN, YAN-PING GUO, CHANG GEE JANG, AND JOHANNA JANKOWICZ. [S]
239. Genetic diversity and affinities of Caesalpinia monensis Britton in the Greater Antilles based on ISSR markers. - KOLTERMAN, DUANE A.* AND HARVEY E. BALLARD. [S]
240. Genetic diversity in an Olympic Peninsula endemic plant, Viola flettii. - MCCREARY, CHERYL S.* AND HARVEY E. BALLARD. [G]
241. Genetic diversity of Pinus canariensis characterized by CpSSR markers. - GOMEZ, A., J. CLIMENT, L. GIL, AND R. ALIA.* [G]
242. Genetic variability and loss of reproductive capacity in isolated populations of Utah juniper. - ALLPHIN, LOREEN*, AMY HUNT, AND VAL J. ANDERSON. [E]
243. Genetic variation in a Central American fruit tree (Spondias purpurea L., Anacardiaceae) based on DNA sequence data. - MILLER, ALLISON* AND BARBARA SCHAAL. [S]
244. Genetic variation in Taeniatherum caput-medusae (Poaceae): evidence for multiple introductions. - NOVAK, STEPHEN J.*, DEAN R. MARSH, LYNELL DEINES, AND JOSEPH H. RAUSCH. [G]
245. Genetic variation in Taeniatherum caput-medusae (Poaceae): analysis of mating system. - RAUSCH, JOSEPH H.*, STEPHEN J. NOVAK, AND JAMES F. SMITH. [G]
246. Genetic variation in the rare endemic Sisyrinchium sarmentosum (Iridaceae) based on RAPDs. - KARST, LISA D.* AND CAROL A. WILSON. [S]
247. Genetic/mechanical model of wavy-root development in Arabidopsis. - THOMPSON, MATTHEW V.* AND N. MICHELE HOLBROOK. [D]
248. Genotype-environment interactions for inflorescence development and variable effect QTLs in Arabidopsis thaliana. - UNGERER, M C*, T F C MACKAY, AND M D PURUGGANAN. [G]
249. Geographic variation in wood specific gravity. - WIEMANN, MICHAEL C.* AND G. BRUCE WILLIAMSON. [R]
250. Gradients, patches, and microhabitats: sand dune heterogeneity according to Pitcher's thistle (Cirsium pitcheri), an endangered species of the Great Lakes. - OTFINOWSKI, R.* AND M.A. MAUN. [E]
251. Grateloupia turuturu (Halymeniaceae, Rhodophyta): the correct identity of the invasive species in the Atlantic known as Grateloupia doryphora as inferred from molecular and morphological evidence. - GAVIO, BRIGITTE* AND SUZANNE FREDERICQ. [A]
252. Green Algal Conquest of the Land: Many Conquests, One Victory? - CHAPMAN, RUSSELL L.*, CHARLES F. DELWICHE, AND RICHARD M. MCCOURT. [A-symposium]
253. Guide to the seaweeds of Florida, A. - DAWES, CLINTON J.* AND ARTHUR C. MATHIESON. [A]
     H
254. Herbivory and ant-colonization of the mangrove fern Acrostichum danaeifolium. - MEHLTRETER, K. V.*, P. ROJAS, AND M. PALACIOS-RIOS. [O]
255. Herbivory and enhancement of plant fitness. - MIKESELL, JAN E. [D]
256. Heterogeneous models for phylogeny estimation: combining data and partitions for Myoporaceae. - KELCHNER, SCOT A. [S]
257. High levels of genetic differentiation in the endangered insular endemic Sibara filifolia (Brassicaceae). - HELENURM, KAIUS* AND SARAH HELM. [G]
258. Highlights of recent collections of marine algae from the Sultanate of Oman. - WYNNE, MICHAEL J. [A]
259. Horizontally transmitted symbiosis in a patchy world: mycorrhizal infection of oak seedlings in old fields and savanna openings, A. - DICKIE, IAN A.*, STEFAN A. SCHNITZER, PETER B. REICH, AND SARAH E. HOBBIE. [D-symposium]
260. How do studies of comparative ontogeny and morphology aid in elucidation of relationships within the Rosaceae? - EVANS, RODGER C.* AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [S-symposium]
261. Hybridisation, polyploidy, and phylogeny in Rosaceae. - SMEDMARK, JENNY E. E.*, TORSTEN ERIKSSON, AND PIA OSTENSSON. [S-symposium]
262. Hybridization frequency in North American Crataegus - insights from Missouri. - PHIPPS, JAMES B. [S-symposium]
263. Hybridization in Carex : insights from molecular systematics. - WATERWAY, MARCIA J.*, TARA MCKAY, SOFIA FUGA, AND CAROLINE GALLANT. [S]
264. Hydraulic, biomechanical, and anatomical study of xylem from five tree species of Acer. - WOODRUM, CARRIE LEIGH*, F. W. EWERS, AND F. W. TELEWSKI. [P]
     I
265. Impact of fragmentation on the competitive ability of a native prairie plant species, Chamaecrista fasiculata, The. - MANNOURIS, COSTAS* AND DIANE L. BYERS. [E]
266. Impact of insect flower/fruit herbivory in Eryngium yuccifolium (Apiaceae) native and restored populations, The. - MOLANO-FLORES, BRENDA. [E]
267. Impacts of reduced salinity on seagrasses in Indian River Lagoon. - HANISAK, M. DENNIS. [A]
268. Implications of a seven-region cpDNA phylogeny and a micro-morphological survey to our understanding of floral evolution in the shooting stars (Dodecatheon) and their closest relatives among the primroses (Primula; Primulaceae). - MAST, AUSTIN*, D. SKY FELLER, JUERG SCHOENENBERGER, SYLVIA KELSO, DANIELA LANG, AND ELENA CONTI. [S]
269. Implications of morphological and molecular phylogenetic analysis for the biogeographic history of Anaxagorea (Annonaceae). - SCHARASCHKIN, TANYA*, JAMES A. DOYLE, AND LARS W. CHATROU. [S]
270. In search of evolutionary lineages: two monophyletic groups within a paraphyletic Carex acuta complex, section Phacocystis (Cyperaceae). - DRAGON, JULIE A.* AND DAVID S. BARRINGTON. [S]
271. In Vitro flowering in induced colchitetraploid Phlox drummondii: a differential genotype-dependent response. - SHARMA, RASHMI* AND RAKESH, C. VERMA. [G]
272. Inbreeding and its effects on plant-herbivore interactions. - CARR, DAVID E.*, MICKY D. EUBANKS, AND CHRISTOPHER T. IVEY. [E-symposium]
273. Influence of Charles Sprague Sargent on Crataegus taxonomy in the early 20th century, The. - MACKLIN, JAMES A. [S]
274. Influence of freshwater inflows on plankton populations in a saline lake, the Salton Sea, California. - REIFEL, KRISTEN M.*, BRANDON K. SWAN, JAMES M. WATTS, AND STUART H. HURLBERT. [E]
275. Influence of light during dormancy release on germination of Schoenolirion croceum (Hyacinthaceae) seeds, The. - WALCK, JEFFREY L.* AND SITI N. HIDAYATI. [E]
276. Influence of Mimulus ringens floral display size on self-fertilization rates and patterns of paternity, The. - KARRON, JEFFREY D.*, RANDALL J. MITCHELL, JOHN M. BELL, KARSTEN G. HOLMQUIST, AND BENJAMIN FUNK. [E-symposium]
277. Influence of Mimulus ringens floral display size on patterns of pollinator visitation, The. - MITCHELL, RANDALL J*, JEFFREY D KARRON, KARSTEN HOLMQUIST, AND JOHN BELL. [E-symposium]
278. Insights into a taxonomically challenging group: Rubus (Rosoideae; Rosaceae). - ALICE, LAWRENCE A. [S-symposium]
279. Interactive computer keys as constructivist learning tools in biology. - SNOW, NEIL. [T]
280. Interactive key to the vascular plants of the Laramie Foothills region (Colorado), An. - KOBLITZ, BONNIE* AND NEIL SNOW. [S]
281. Interannual variation in coral reef plant communities of central Belize. - RHODES, MELODY J. AND TIMOTHY A. NELSON.* [A]
282. Interesting biogeographical patterns in a "distinctive genus" of neotropical blueberry, Satyria (Vaccinieae, Ericaceae). - POWELL, E. ANN* AND KATHLEEN A. KRON. [S]
283. Intergeneric relationships and character evolution in the tribe Sicyeae (Cucurbitaceae). - CROSS, HUGH B.*, RAFAEL LIRA SAADE, ISELA RODRIGUEZ AREVALO, AND TIMOTHY J. MOTLEY. [S]
284. Interspecific ITS sequence variation in the U.S. perennial Physalis (Solanaceae). - WHITSON, MARY KATHRYN. [S]
285. Intertribal relationships within Orchidaceae as inferred from analyses of five plastid genes. - CAMERON, KENNETH M. [S]
286. Intraspecific genetic variation in H. irritans, a fungal endosymbiont of marine brown algae on the North American Pacific coast. - HARVEY, JULIO B.J. [A]
287. Investigation of a Group I intron invasion of the mitochondrial coxI gene in Zingiberales. - PRINCE, LINDA M. [S]
288. Investigation of hybrids in Crataegus (Rosaceae: Maloideae) using foliar flavonoids. - HARRIS, ERIC S. J.* AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [S-symposium]
289. Investigative labs: hands-on field experiences in pollination ecology. - BROWN, BEVERLY J. [T]
290. Is Mangrove Organic Matter a Source of Energy for Consumers? - MANCERA, JOSE ERNESTO* AND ROBERT R. TWILLEY. [R]
291. Is wild ginger toxic? Aristolochic acid content of North American species of Aristolochiaceae. - SCHANEBERG, BRIAN T., WENDY L. APPLEQUIST*, AND IKHLAS A. KHAN. [C]
292. Isolation and characterization of knox1, floricaula and phantastica gene homologues in members of the Papaveraceae possessing dissected leaves. - GROOT, EDWIN P*, ANDREA BUSCH, AND STEFAN GLEISSBERG. [D]
293. Isolation and characterization of B-Class MADS-Box genes from basal angiosperms. - ZANIS, MICHAEL*, DOUGLAS SOLTIS, PAMELA SOLTIS, AND SANGTAE KIM. [D]
294. Isolation and characterization of lipo-chitin oligosaccharides (LCOs) or nod factors from rhizobium species that have the ability to nodulate a restrictive Phaseolus vulgaris host. - BASHORE, SARAH L.* AND ART T. TRESE. [G]
295. Isolation mechanisms and gene flow between co-occurring species of Mexican Viola (Violaceae). - CORTES-PALOMEC, AUREA* AND HARVEY BALLARD. [S]
296. ITS and ETS sequence data support the recognition of four Old World genera in Melastomataceae subfamily Memecyloideae. - STONE, R. DOUGLAS* AND BRUCE G. BALDWIN. [S]
297. ITS in Arisaema (Araceae). - BUZGO, MATYAS*, YIN-LONG QIU, AND MARK W. CHASE. [S]
     J
     K
298. Kranz anatomy and leaf vein pattern of C3, C4 and C3-C4 Flaveria (Asteraceae) species. - MCKOWN, ATHENA D.* AND NANCY G. DENGLER. [D]
     L
299. Laboratory course in general biology for distance learners, A. - MICKLE, JAMES E.* AND PATRICIA M. AUNE. [T]
300. Land Plant Phylogeny Inferred from Six Mitochondrial, Plastid and Nuclear Genes, A. - QIU, YIN-LONG*, OLENA DOMBROVSKA, JUNGHO LEE, BARBARA WHITLOCK, AND LIBO LI. [S]
301. Late Paleocene permineralized follicle from Almont, North Dakota with potential ranunculoid affinities. - PIGG, KATHLEEN B.*, MELANIE L. DEVORE, AND MARIA TCHEREPOVA. [F]
302. Laurasian migration explains Gondwanan disjunctions: evidence from Malpighiaceae. - DAVIS, CHARLES C.*, CHARLES D. BELL, SARAH MATHEWS, AND MICHAEL J. DONOGHUE. [T-symposium]
303. Leaf architecture of Anacardiaceae, phylogeny and biogeography. - MART&IACUTENEZ-MILL&AACUTEN, MARCELA*, SERGIO R. S. CEVALLOS-FERRIZ, AND TERESA TERRAZAS-SALGADO. [F]
304. Leaf diversification across angiosperms. - GLEISSBERG, STEFAN. [D-symposium]
305. Learning groups in botany laboratories. - HAZELWOOD, DONNA. [T]
306. Lipid biomarker analysis of the toxic dinoflagellate Pfiesteria piscicida : Distribution of sterols and fatty acids within the class Dinophyceae. - LEBLOND, JEFFREY D.* AND PETER J. CHAPMAN. [A]
307. Little bad fact can kill a very attractive and nice ethylene receptor theory, A. - KURCHII, BOGDAN. [C]
308. Localization of glacial refugia for vascular plants in the European Alps: A comparative phylogeographic approach using AFLP-data. - SCHOENSWETTER, PETER*, ANDREAS TRIBSCH, HARALD NIKLFELD, AND TOD F. STUESSY. [S]
309. Low genetic diversity in a rare Virgin Islands' endemic, Solanum conocarpum (Solanaceae). - STANFORD, ALICE M.*, LOI'Y MUSTAFA, CHRISTA RICHARDSON, AND SONJA SAUNDERS. [E]
     M
310. MAA synthesis and accumulation in polar macroalgae are controlled by abiotic factors. - HOYER, KIRSTEN*, ULF KARSTEN, AND CHRISTIAN WIENCKE. [A-symposium]
311. Macroalgae of the Hawaiian Islands: 23 additional stream segments. - FILKIN, NANDA R.*, ALISON R. SHERWOOD, AND MORGAN L. VIS. [A]
312. Malvastrum hispidum (Pursh) Hochr. (Malvaceae) in Illinois: status, distribution, and nomenclature. - HILL, STEVEN R. [S]
313. Mate choice in conifers: the dynamics of male-female interactions and phenotypic plasticity in female gametophyte development. - FRIEDMAN, WILLIAM E. [D-symposium]
314. Mating system affects patterns of nucleotide diversity in two species of Mimulus. - SWEIGART, ANDREA L.* AND JOHN H. WILLIS. [G]
315. Mechanisms of asexual reproduction in Crassulaceae. - KEELING, STEPHANIE DIANA* AND MARK E. MORT. [S]
316. Mentha (Lamiaceae) phylogenetic analysis using TrnL-TrnF and ITS sequences. - BUNSAWAT, JIRANAN* AND LAWRENCE A. ALICE. [S]
317. Mesofossils from Mid-Cretaceous Sediments in Kansas. - WANG, XIN* AND DAVID DILCHER. [F]
318. Microanalysis of elemental, isotopic, and organic chemistry of cellularly preserved fossils. - BOYCE, C. KEVIN*, ANDREW H. KNOLL, GEORGE D. CODY, MARILYN L. FOGEL, AND ROBERT M. HAZEN. [F]
319. Middle Eocene leaves and fruits of Huadian, Jilin Province, Northeastern China. - MANCHESTER, STEVEN* AND ZHIDUAN CHEN. [F]
320. Middle Eocene palynoflora of Huadian, Jilin Province, Northeastern China. - CHEN, JUDY IJU. [F]
321. Might resistant liverwort gemmae extend the fossil record of land plants? - GRAHAM, LINDA E. [F]
322. Mode, locus, and tempo of evolution in Malvoideae and Bombacoideae (Malvaceae s.l.): Evidence from multiple DNA sequences. - BAUM, DAVID A.*, ALAN YEN, BARBARA A. WHITLOCK, WILLIAM S. ALVERSON, RETO NYFFELER, STACEY SMITH, AND REBECCA OLDHAM. [S]
323. Modern and Eocene temperature estimation from leaf morphology and wood anatomy. - WIEMANN, MICHAEL C.*, ELISABETH A. WHEELER, STEVEN R. MANCHESTER, AND DAVID L. DILCHER. [F]
324. Modifying Distance Methods to Estimate Historical Tree Density from General Land Office Survey Records. - SAUER, S L*, R C ANDERSON, R SWIGART, J FRALISH, AND A CARVER. [E]
325. Molecular characteristics of Caulerpa (Chlorophyta) populations in Taiwan. - YEH, WEN-JI*, SHU-CHU LIN, AND GEN-YUAN CHEN. [A]
326. Molecular data suggest that Schefflera (Araliaceae) is polyphyletic: morphological, biogeographic, and taxonomic implications. - PLUNKETT, GREGORY M.*, PORTER P. LOWRY II, AND DAVID G. FRODIN. [S]
327. Molecular evidence for a Dryopteris semicristata genome. - STEIN, DIANA B.*, CYNTHIA HUTTON, DAVID S. CONANT, AND CHARLES R. WERTH. [O-symposium]
328. Molecular evidence for Early Tertiary out-of-India dispersal in Crypteroniaceae (Myrtales). - CONTI, ELENA*, TORSTEN ERIKSSON, JUERG SCHOENENBERGER, KENNETH J. SYTSMA, AND DAVID A. BAUM. [T-symposium]
329. Molecular evidence supports the resurrection of the genus Heterotoma (Campanulaceae:Lobelioideae). - KOOPMAN, MARGARET M.* AND TINA J. AYERS. [S]
330. Molecular phylogenetics of Penstemon (Scrophulariaceae s.l.). - WOLFE, ANDREA D.*, NIDIA ARGUEDAS, JEFFERY J. MORAWETZ, AND JOSE DIAZ. [S]
331. Molecular phylogenetics of pinyon pines (Pinus subsections Cembroides and Nelsoniae). - GERNANDT, DAVID S.*, AARON LISTON, AND DANIEL PIñERO. [S]
332. Molecular phylogenetics of the palm tribe Geonomeae (Arecaceae). - RONCAL, JULISSA*, CARL E. LEWIS, AND CONNY B. ASMUSSEN. [S]
333. Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Dicerandra (Lamiaceae), a genus endemic to the Southeastern United States. - OLIVEIRA, LUIZ O.*, ROBIN B. HUCK, PAMELA SOLTIS, AND DOUGLAS SOLTIS. [S]
334. Molecular phylogeny and floristics of Croton (Euphorbiaceae), a “giant genus”. - BERRY, PAUL E.*, ANDREW L. HIPP, AND KENNETH J. WURDACK. [S]
335. Molecular phylogeny of Elymus tetraploid species using PCR-RFLP analysis of specific chloroplast genes. - MCMILLAN, ERIN AND GENLOU SUN.* [S]
336. Molecular Phylogeny of Old World Trifolium (Fabaceae). - WATSON, LINDA E.*, HANAA EL-SHAZLY, HANAN SAYED-AHMED, MICHAEL A. VINCENT, AND ABDELFATTAH BADR. [S]
337. Molecular phylogeny of Streblacanthus (Acanthaceae) with notes on morphology. - SMICK, GEOFF A. [S]
338. Molecular phylogeny of the genus Conradina (Lamiaceae), A. - EDWARDS, CHRISTINE E.*, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, AND MATTHEW GITZENDANNER. [S]
339. Molecular phylogeny, evolution, and classification of the Bignoniaceae. - OLMSTEAD, RICHARD G.*, MICHELLE L. ZJHRA, SUSAN O. GROSE, ANDREW J. ECKERT, AND RUSSELL E. SPANGLER. [S]
340. Molecular studies of Douglas fir seeds. - MISRA, SANTOSH*, BENJAMIN, S. FORWARD, AND MILAN OSUSKY. [D-symposium]
341. Molecular systematics and chloroplast genome evolution of the parasitic plant genus Cuscuta. - MCNEAL, JOEL R.* AND CLAUDE W. DEPAMPHILIS. [S]
342. Molecular systematics of Hibiscus and Hibisceae (Malvaceae) indicates major changes to tribal and generic classifications. - PFEIL, BERNARD E.*, C. L. BRUBAKER, L. A. CRAVEN, AND M. D. CRISP. [S]
343. Molecular systematics of the Artemisia ludoviciana complex (Asteraceae : Tribe Anthemideae) based on the ITS and ETS regions of rDNA. - BATES, PAUL L.*, LINDA E. WATSON, AND JAMES R. ESTES. [S]
344. Molecular systematics of the doum palms (Hyphaene) and related genera (Arecaceae tribe Borasseae). - LEWIS, CARL E.*, SCOTT ZONA, AND JAVIER FRANCISCO-ORTEGA. [S]
345. Molecular systematics of the subaerial green algal family Trentepohliaceae (Chlorophyta; Trentepohliales) inferred from 18 SSU rDNA sequences. - LOPEZ-BAUTISTA, J. M.*, R. L. CHAPMAN, F. RINDI, AND M. GUIRY. [A]
346. Monophyletic origin of the peridinin-, and fucoxanthin-containing dinoflagellate plastid through tertiary replacement, The. - YOON, HWAN SU*, JEREMIAH DANIEL HACKETT, AND DEBASHISH BHATTACHARYA. [A]
347. Morphological and evolutionary patterns in the Loranthaceae. - WILSON, CAROL A.* AND CLYDE L. CALVIN. [S]
348. Morphological variation and patterns of reproduction and recruitment in lower intertidal populations of the kelp Egregia menziesii (Turner) Areschoug. - HENKEL, SARAH K.* AND STEVEN MURRAY. [E]
349. Morphological, molecular and isotopic tracer evidence for ectomycorrhizal fungal networks linking multiple plants in the field. - DURALL, DANIEL M.* AND MELANIE D. JONES. [D-symposium]
350. Morphometric analysis of extant and fossil leaf assemblages. - KRIEGER, JONATHAN D.*, ROBERT P. GURALNICK, AND KIRK R. JOHNSON. [F]
351. Morphometric investigation of Acer saccharum, Acer nigrum and their putative hybrids (Aceraceae), A. - METSGER, DEBORAH A.* AND JAMES E. ECKENWALDER. [S]
352. Moss harvest in West Virginia: target species and incidental take. - STUDLAR, SUSAN MOYLE. [E]
353. Motivation for a flora of central French Guiana. - MORI, SCOTT A.* AND CAROL A. GRACIE. [S]
354. Multiple origins and cryptic polyploid speciation in the Glycine tomentella polyploid complex revealed by nuclear and chloroplast sequence data. - RAUSCHER, JASON T., JEFF J. DOYLE*, JANE L. DOYLE, AND TONY (A.H.D.) BROWN. [G]
355. Multiple origins of autopolyploidy in Apios americana (Leguminosae : Papilionoideae) as revealed by genealogical analysis of the H3-D histone gene. - JOLY, SIMON* AND ANNE BRUNEAU. [S]
356. Mycosporine-like amino acid intercalibration effort using replicate samples. - ZIMBA, PAUL V.* AND STEVE BOUE. [A-symposium]
357. Mycosporine-like amino acids in harmful marine microalgae. - WULFF, ANGELA* AND MONICA APPELGREN. [A-symposium]
358. Mycosporines: Detection Methodologies and Assessment. - ZIMBA, PAUL V.* AND ANGELA WULFF. [A-symposium]
     N
359. Narrowing down the phylogenetic position of the parasitic genus Cuscuta (Convolvulaceae): evidence from all three plant genomes and implications for chloroplast genome evolution. - STEFANOVIC, SASA* AND RICHARD G OLMSTEAD. [S]
360. National Public Survey Informing Development of the LimitingCases™ Teaching Strategy, A. - WANDERSEE, JAMES H. [T]
361. Natural and agro-ecosystems management and global climate change in Central Asia. - KERSHANSKAYA, OLGA* AND HAMLYN JONES. [E]
362. Natural selection on flower size in Mimulus guttatus? - FISHMAN, LILA*, CHERYL L. GONZALES, AND JOHN H. WILLIS. [G]
363. NdhF Sequence Evidence for an Expanded Thelypodiine Alliance (Brassicaceae). - PRICE, ROBERT A.* AND MICHAEL S. MAYER. [S]
364. ndhF sequence from a Miocene Magnolia, An. - KIM, SANGTAE*, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, AND YOUNGBAE SUH. [S]
365. Neutral genetic diversity and population size in a commercially valuable plant, American ginseng. - ANDERSON, M. REBECCA* AND SABINE S. LOEW. [G]
366. New and noteworthy aquatic plant species records from Indiana. - SCRIBAILO, ROBIN W.* AND MITCHELL S. ALIX. [E]
367. New and Problematic Taxa from the Almont, North Dakota Locality (Late Paleocene). - NOWAK, MICHAEL D.* AND JOHN D. CURTIS. [F]
368. New basal angiosperm family, A. - DILCHER, D. L.*, GE SUN, K. C. NIXON, AND QIANG JI. [F]
369. New information on modern bryophyte and early land plant spore ultrastructure. - TAYLOR, WILSON A. [F]
370. New insights in the Cryptonemiales-Rhodymeniales complex and resurrection of the allied red algal order Nemastomatales Kylin 1925 as inferred from rbcL sequence analysis and comparative reproductive morphology. - GAVIO, BRIGITTE. [A]
371. New insights in the systematics of the Phyllophoraceae (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta). - FREDERICQ, S*, J.M. LOPEZ-BAUTISTA, AND R.L. MOE. [A]
372. New insights into the phylogeny of Asian Polystichum(Dryopteridaceae) from expanded rbcL data. - BARRINGTON, DAVID S.*, YOKO YATABE, AND WU SUGONG. [O]
373. New interpretation of floral morphology in the genus Garrya (Garryaceae), A. - LISTON, AARON. [S]
374. New method for studying nutrient limitation of periphyton: a case study from acid mine drainage streams, A. - HAMSHER, SARAH E.*, DALE A. CASAMATTA, NANDA R. FILKIN, AMY S. MCCLINTIC, WAYNE B. CHIASSON, ROBERT G. VERB, AND MORGAN L. VIS. [A]
375. New method to efficiently recognize cryptic species in homosporous ferns- Case study in bird-nest fern, Asplenium nidus complex. - YATABE, YOKO* AND NORIAKI MURAKAMI. [S]
376. New Mississippian plant deposit in western Michigan, A. - CROSS, AUREAL T.* AND RALPH E. TAGGART. [F]
377. "New" nuclear genes and phylogenetic studies in Glycine. - DOYLE, JEFF J.*, JANE L. DOYLE, JASON T. RAUSCHER, AND TONY (A. H. D.) BROWN. [S]
378. New placement of members of tribe Stixeae (Capparaceae) based on DNA sequences, A. - HALL, JOCELYN C.* AND KENNETH J. SYTSMA. [S]
379. New systematic insights in the Ceramium sinicolacomplex: resurrection of C. interruptumS. & G. (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta). - CHO, T.O.*, S. FREDERICQ, S.N. MURRAY, AND S.M. BOO. [A]
380. Newly discovered Devonian plant- bearing locality in northern Maine and a new plant found there, A. - GENSEL, PATRICIA G.*, MICHELLE E. KOTYK, WILLIAM H. FORBES, AND GARY BOONE. [F]
381. Non-stochastic variation of species-level diversification rates within angiosperms. - SIMS, HALLIE J.* AND KEVIN J. MCCONWAY. [S]
382. North American Pteridium: insights on population structure and systematic relationships from morphology, isozymes, and chloroplast DNA. - SPEER, WILLIAM D.*, CHARLES R. WERTH, ELIZABETH SHEFFIELD, AND PAUL G. WOLF. [O-symposium]
383. North and south sides of trees: teaching plasticity in a general botany laboratory. - RICE, STANLEY A. [T]
384. Note of caution on using absolute methanol concentrations and low temperatures to quantify mycosporine-like amino acids in algae, A. - SOMMARUGA, RUBEN* AND BARBARA TARTAROTTI. [A-symposium]
385. Novel myrmecophytes among Central American Piper subg. Macrostachys: morphological and anatomical variation in ant-associated plant parts. - TEPE, ERIC J.*, MICHAEL A. VINCENT, AND LINDA E. WATSON. [R]
386. Nuclear phylogeny of tribe Cariceae (Cyperaceae), with emphasis on the relationships of the genus Uncinia Pers. - STARR, JULIAN R.*, STEPHEN A. HARRIS, AND DAVID A. SIMPSON. [S]
387. Nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences and the evolution of multiple lineages of allotetraploids in Dactylorhiza (Orchidaceae). - CHASE, MARK W.*, MICHELLE VAN DER BANK, DION DEVEY, AND MICHAEL F. FAY. [S]
388. Nuclear-cytoplasmic incongruence among monocots and related paleoherb dicots. - DUVALL, MELVIN R.* AND AUTUMN J. BRICKER. [S]
389. Numerous transitions to land in green plants: the 'other' land plants. - LEWIS, LOUISE A. [A-symposium]
     O
390. Occurrence of multi-genet tree clusters in Pinus strobiformis (Pinaceae). - RISER II, JAMES P.* AND LEO P. BRUEDERLE. [G]
391. Octoploid species of Isoetes from Tennessee, An. - LUEBKE, NEIL T.*, W. CARL TAYLOR, AND MARY ANN POLASEK. [O]
392. On the search for living counterparts of Tertiary anacardiaceous leaf fossils from Li Basin, northern Thailand. - SAWANGCHOTE, PRAKART*, PAUL J. GROTE, AND DAVID L. DILCHER. [F]
393. One small step: why did the charophytes have the right stuff? - DELWICHE, CHARLES F.*, KENNETH G. KAROL, AND RICHARD M. MCCOURT. [A-symposium]
394. Ontogenetic evolution and patterns of morphological diversity. - HUFFORD, LARRY. [D-symposium]
395. Ontogeny and phylogeny of the Erythranthe clade of Mimulus (Scrophulariaceae s. l.) and Myoporaceae. - CANNE-HILLIKER, JUDY*, TOM HAZLE, AND LARA YACOB. [D-symposium]
396. Orchid mycorrhizas - learning from the 'exceptions'. - ZELMER, CARLA D. [D-symposium]
397. Origin and Biogeography of Hawai`ian Melicope . - ZIMMER, ELIZABETH ANNE*, GERARD ALLAN, ANDREW MEDINA-MARINO, AND WARREN L. WAGNER. [S]
398. Origin and diversification of the endemic Hawaiian genus Schiedea (Caryophyllaceae subfamily Alsinoideae) inferred from combined molecular and morphological data. - NEPOKROEFF, MOLLY, WARREN L. WAGNER*, STEVEN G. WELLER, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, ELIZABETH A. ZIMMER, ANN K. SAKAI, AND DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS. [S-symposium]
399. Origin and early evolution of plant body symmetry and gravity responses. - COOK, MARTHA E.* AND LINDA E. GRAHAM. [A-symposium]
400. Origin and evolution of the tree tomato, Solanum betaceum, The. - BOHS, LYNN. [B-symposium]
401. Origin of Lemna japonica (Lemnaceae): insights from molecular data, The. - CRAWFORD, DANIEL J.*, REBECCA T. KIMBALL, DONALD H. LES, ELIAS LANDOLT, AND LISA E. WALLACE. [S]
402. Origin of the calyptra and characterization of B class genes in Eupomatia bennettii (Eupomatiaceae). - KIM, SANGTAE*, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, PETER K. ENDRESS, BERNARD A. HAUSER, AND MICHAEL J. ZANIS. [D]
403. Origins of two allotetraploid species of Erythronium (Liliaceae): evidence from ITS and psbA-trnH DNA sequences and AFLP markers, The. - ALLEN, GERALDINE A.*, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, AND DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS. [S]
404. Othocallis siberica (Hyacinthaceae) - a plant with vertebrate-type telomeric sequences. - WEISS, HANNA*, HARRY SCHERTHAN, CHANG GEE JANG, MARTIN PFOSSER, AND DIETER SCHWEIZER. [G]
405. "Out of Africa" revisited: developments in the systematics of Symphonia (Clusiaceae), with implications for biogeography. - ABDUL-SALIM, KOBINAH. [S]
406. Overview of the new classification of the gentian family (Gentianaceae: Asteridae). - STRUWE, LENA. [S]
     P
407. Palatability and chemical defenses of macroalgae on the Antarctic Peninsula. - AMSLER, CHARLES D.*, MARGARET O. AMSLER, JAMES B. MCCLINTOCK, KATRIN B. IKEN, JOANNA M. HUBBARD, AND BILL J. BAKER. [A]
408. Paleobotany goes to school: applying graduate research to the development of an inquiry-based GK-12 science unit. - HENRY, APRIL. [T]
409. Paleoclimate and paleoecology of the Early Miocene Mohawk Valley Flora, northern Sierra Nevada, California. - BROUGHTON, JULIE D. AND BRUCE H. TIFFNEY.* [F]
410. Paleoclimate estimates from the Late Cretaceous San Juan Basin using leaf physiognomy. - VOGT, FREDERICK W.* AND LISA D. BOUCHER. [F]
411. Paleolimnology of Paleogene Lake Florissant (Colorado) and the preservation of insects, leaves, and wood. - TAGGART, RALPH E.* AND AUREAL T. CROSS. [F]
412. Paleontological evidence for the evolution of conifer reproduction. - ROTHWELL, GAR. [D-symposium]
413. Paleontology and Plant Evolution. - ROTHWELL, GAR. [Z-symposium]
414. Paleotropical Moringaceae and Neotropical Caricaceae: vicariance or dispersal? - OLSON, MARK E.* AND BARBARA A. SCHAAL. [T-symposium]
415. Palynological and paleoecological record associated with the late Pleistocene Folsom Paleoindian type site, northeastern New Mexico, A. - JACOBS, BONNIE F.* AND DAVID J. MELTZER. [F]
416. Partial male sterility in hermaphrodite flowers of gynodioecious species. - ROIZ, LEVAVA AND RIVKA DULBERGER.* [D]
417. Patterns in root apical organization and cortex structure in basal Angiosperms and Dicotyledons. - SEAGO, JAMES L.* AND CHARLES HEIMSCH. [D]
418. Patterns of disjunction and relationships within Androsace (Primulaceae). - SCHNEEWEISS, GERALD M.*, PETER SCHOENSWETTER, SYLVIA KELSO, AND HARALD NIKLFELD. [S]
419. Patterns of evolution in Bignoniaceae: TheTabebuia / Crescentieae conundrum. - GROSE, SUSAN O.* AND RICHARD G. OLMSTEAD. [S]
420. Patterns of floral nectar production in relation to nectary ultrastructure of caraway (Carum carvi L., Apiaceae). - LANGENBERGER, M.W. AND A.R. DAVIS.* [D]
421. Patterns of genetic diversity in endemic plants of San Clemente Island, CA. - HELENURM, KAIUS. [G]
422. Patterns of genetic variation in the Sorbus latifolia aggregate (Rosaceae) - evidence from nuclear AFLP and plastid DNA sequences. - FAY, MICHAEL F.*, ROBYN S. COWAN, AND TIM C. G. RICH. [S-symposium]
423. Patterns of genotypic diversity in the clonally-propagated tuber crop "oca," Oxalis tuberosa - data from fluorescent AFLP fingerprinting. - EMSHWILLER, EVE. [S]
424. Patterns of inflorescence evolution in grasses: evidence from phylogeny and developmental morphology. - DOUST, ANDREW N.* AND ELIZABETH A. KELLOGG. [D-symposium]
425. Patterns of variation and evolution of Nymphaea odorata (Nymphaeaceae) assessed by molecular and morphological information. - NIEHAUS, KRISTI, KHIDIR HILU*, JOHN H. WIERSEMA, AND THOMAS BORSCH. [S]
426. Penaeaceae (Myrtales) - Floral development and structure in the light of a molecular phylogeny. - SCHOENENBERGER, JUERG* AND ELENA CONTI. [D]
427. Pericarp characteristics and the expression of heterocarpy in Grindelia ciliata (Asteraceae). - GIBSON, J. PHIL* AND E. CAYENNE ENGEL. [E]
428. Permineralized lyginopterid seed fern from the Fayetteville Formation (middle Chesterian/upper Mississippian) of northwestern Arkansas, A. - DUNN, MICHAEL T.*, GAR W. ROTHWELL, AND GENE MAPES. [F]
429. Permineralized schizaeaceous fern from the Late Eocene of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, A. - TRIVETT, M.L.*, G.W. ROTHWELL, AND R.A. STOCKEY. [F]
430. Phenotypic plasticity in Lythrum salicaria L. along a competition gradient in central Ontario wetlands. - DECH, JEFFERY P.* AND PETER NOSKO. [E]
431. Phormidium retzii (Oscillatoriales): genotypic variation and phenotypic plasticity. - CASAMATTA, DALE A.*, MORGAN L. VIS, AND ROBERT G. SHEATH. [A]
432. Phosphatase expression by Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae) is mediated by internal phosphorus levels and external pH. - EVENS, TERENCE J.* AND ROBBIN KOENIG. [A]
433. Photoprotective compounds in rice-field cyanobacteria. - SINHA, RAJESHWAR PRASAD* AND DONAT-PETER HAEDER. [A-symposium]
434. Phragmoplastins, the Trentepohliales, and the evolution of the cytokinesis in green plants. - LOPEZ-BAUTISTA, J. M.* AND R. L. CHAPMAN. [A]
435. Phylgenetic relationships and the evolution of the Acre Clade of Crassulaceae inferred from cpDNA spacer and nuclear ribosomal ITS sequence data. - KEELING, STEPHANIE DIANA*, MARK E. MORT, AND KRISTOPHER N. FAIRFIELD. [S]
436. Phylogenetic analyses of nuclear 18S rRNA gene sequences indicate that the Mastophoroideae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) is a polyphyletic taxon. - GABEL, JENNIFER*, J. CRAIG BAILEY, AND D. WILSON FRESHWATER. [A]
437. Phylogenetic analyses of the species of Chlorosarcinopsis and Neochlorosarcina (Chlorophyceae). - WATANABE, S.*, K. MITUI, T. NAKAYAMA, AND I. INOUYE. [A]
438. Phylogenetic analysis of allohexaploid Elymus repens (Poaceae) using chloroplast genome and nuclear starch synthase gene sequences. - MASON-GAMER, ROBERTA J. [S]
439. Phylogenetic analysis of combined floral ontogenetic and molecular characters in the Detarieae s.l. (Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae). - TUCKER, SHIRLEY C., BENTE B. KLITGAARD, MARIE FOUGERE-DANEZAN, AND ANNE BRUNEAU.* [S]
440. Phylogenetic analysis of subtribe Castillejinae (tribe Rhinantheae: Orobanchaceae). - TANK, DAVID C.* AND RICHARD G. OLMSTEAD. [S]
441. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Amaranthus using ISSR markers. - GORDON, AMANDA*, ADAM R. BENNETT, RICHARD B. HUNTER, AND KIMBERLY L. HUNTER. [S]
442. Phylogenetic analysis of the Mischococcales, Tribonematales, and Vaucheriales (Xanthophyceae) inferred from 18S rRNA gene sequences. - MCELHINNEY, AMY*, J. CRAIG BAILEY, AND ROBERT A. ANDERSEN. [A]
443. Phylogenetic analysis of trnL-F sequence variation indicates a monophyletic Buddlejaceae and a paraphyletic Buddleia. - WALLICK, KYLE, WAYNE ELISENS*, AND PAUL KORES. [S]
444. Phylogenetic characterization of Polyscias (Araliaceae) and its close relatives in the western Indian Ocean Basin using ITS and trnL-trnF sequences. - VU, NINH V.*, GREGORY M. PLUNKETT, AND PORTER P. II LOWRY. [S]
445. Phylogenetic history of Pterozonium (Pteridaceae) revisited: from groundplan divergence to maximum parsimony, The. - SCHUETTPELZ, ERIC*, HARALD SCHNEIDER, AND KATHLEEN M. PRYER. [O]
446. Phylogenetic insights into the Maloideae (Rosaceae) from chloroplast DNA. - CAMPBELL, CHRISTOPHER S.*, RODGER C. EVANS, MATTHEW P. ARSENAULT, AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [S-symposium]
447. Phylogenetic potential of IDH sequences in Polemoniaceae II: levels of variability and correspondence with ITS and plastid genealogies. - WEESE, TERRI L.*, LEIGH A. JOHNSON, AND WHITNEY C. DUPREE. [S]
448. Phylogenetic potential of IDH sequences in Polemoniaceae I: copy number and gene organization. - JOHNSON, LEIGH A.*, TERRI L. WEESE, AND NANCEY K. LILJENQUIST. [S]
449. Phylogenetic reconstruction from duplicate genes via uninode coding or gene-tree parsimony. - SIMMONS, MARK P.* AND JOHN V. FREUDENSTEIN. [S]
450. Phylogenetic relations and new combinations in the North American species of Froelichia (Amaranthaceae). - MCCAULEY, ROSS A. [S]
451. Phylogenetic relationships among Acantheae (Acanthaceae): taxonomic, biogeographic and morphological implications. - MCDADE, LUCINDA A.*, THOMAS F. DANIEL, AND SUSAN E. FOOSE. [S]
452. Phylogenetic relationships among Poaceae and related families as inferred from morphology, chloroplast structure, and sequence data from the mitochondrial and plastid genomes. - MICHELANGELI, FABIAN A.*, JERROLD I DAVIS, AND DENNIS WM. STEVENSON. [S]
453. Phylogenetic relationships among Pediastrum spp. and Hydrodictyon spp. - MCMANUS, HILARY A.* AND LOUISE A. LEWIS. [A]
454. Phylogenetic relationships and character evolution in the Menispermaceae. - WHITE, PAMELA J.* AND DENNIS WM. STEVENSON. [S]
455. Phylogenetic relationships and classification of the hornworts (Anthocerotae) based on chloroplast rbcL data. - DUFF, R. JOEL*, D. CHRIS CHARGILL, AND KAREN S. RENZAGLIA. [S]
456. Phylogenetic relationships and character evolution in the Melanthieae (Liliales: Melanthiaceae). - ZOMLEFER, WENDY B. [S]
457. Phylogenetic relationships and corolla size evolution among Macromeria (Boraginaceae). - BOYD, AMY E. [S]
458. Phylogenetic relationships in Botrychium s.s. (Ophioglossaceae) based on rbcL and trnL-F cpDNA sequences. - HAUK, WARREN D.* AND HEATHER M. HAWKE. [O]
459. Phylogenetic relationships in the Alismataceae. - SOROS, CONNIE L.* AND DONALD H. LES. [S]
460. Phylogenetic relationships in the Opuntioideae (Cactaceae) based on nrITS sequences. - GRIFFITH, M. PATRICK. [S]
461. Phylogenetic relationships in Montieae (Portulacaceae) based on DNA sequences from nrITS. - O'QUINN, ROBIN* AND LARRY HUFFORD. [S]
462. Phylogenetic relationships in the Miconieae: Evidence from morphological and ITS sequence data. - MICHELANGELI, FABIAN A. [S]
463. Phylogenetic relationships in Schoenoplectus (Cyperaceae) using ITS and trnL sequence data. - YOUNG, LAURA A.*, MIA MOLVRAY, AND PAUL KORES. [S]
464. Phylogenetic relationships in the woody Sonchus alliance (Asteraceae) based on chloroplast DNA noncoding sequences. - KIM, SEUNG-CHUL*, KAREN LUNDY, AND ARNOLDO SANTOS-GUERRA. [S]
465. Phylogenetic relationships of the berry fruited Myrtaceae as inferred from ITS sequences. - SALYWON, ANDREW*, NEIL SNOW, AND LESLIE R. LANDRUM. [S]
466. Phylogenetic relationships of Onagraceae based on chloroplast rbcL and ndhF data. - LEVIN, RACHEL A.*, WARREN L. WAGNER, PETER C. HOCH, MOLLY NEPOKROEFF, J. CHRIS PIRES, ELIZABETH A. ZIMMER, AND KENNETH J. SYTSMA. [S]
467. Phylogenetic Relationships within Passiflora L. Section Cieca (Medikus) DC. (Passifloraceae). - PORTER-UTLEY, KRISTEN E.* AND WALTER S. JUDD. [S]
468. Phylogenetic relationships within Passiflora supersection Disemma. - KROSNICK, SHAWN E.* AND JOHN V. FREUDENSTEIN. [S]
469. Phylogenetic relationships within Sileneae and its implications on taxonomy. - OXELMAN, BENGT. [S-symposium]
470. Phylogenetic study of the genus Equisetum using chloroplast and nuclear DNA, A. - SPEER, WILLIAM D.* AND PAUL G. WOLF. [O]
471. Phylogenetically based ovule, seed and fruit anatomical/developmental study within the genus Quercus (Fagaceae), A. - BORGARDT, SANDRA J.* AND KEVIN C. NIXON. [D]
472. Phylogenetics and evolution of Aichryson (Crassulaceae) inferred from multiple DNA data sets. - FAIRFIELD, KRISTOPHER N.*, MARK E. MORT, AND ARNOLDO SANTOS-GUERRA. [S]
473. Phylogenetics of Costaceae (Zingiberales): untangling complex characters with morphological and molecular data. - SPECHT, CHELSEA D.* AND DENNIS WM. STEVENSON. [S]
474. Phylogenetics of Euphorbiaceae s.s. using plastid (rbcL and trnL-F) DNA sequences. - WURDACK, KENNETH J.* AND MARK W. CHASE. [S]
475. Phylogenetics of Lonicera (Caprifoliaceae) based on sequences of internal transcribed spacer region of nuclear ribosomal DNA. - LI, JIANHUA* AND MICHAEL J. DONOGHUE. [S]
476. Phylogenetics of the C₃ - C₄ intermediate species Steinchisma hians (= Panicum milioides, Poaceae): Evidence for multiple origins and loss of the C₄ syndrome in one taxonomic tribe. - DUVALL, MELVIN R.*, DAYLE E. SAAR, W. SCOTT GRAYBURN, AND GABRIEL P. HOLBROOK. [S]
477. Phylogenetics of the Dilleniaceae. - HORN, JAMES W. [S]
478. Phylogenies, molecules, clocks, the fossil record, and their role in inferring rates of evolution and timing of lineage divergence. - MAGALLON, SUSANA A. [T-symposium]
479. Phylogeny and Adaptive Radiation of Salvia pachyphylla (Lamiaceae), The. - TAYLOR, ROBIN M. [S]
480. Phylogeny and allopolyploidy of South American Isoëtes based on morphology, chromosome counts, and DNA sequences. - TAYLOR, W. CARL*, NEIL T. LUEBKE, AND SARA B. HOOT. [O]
481. Phylogeny and biogeography of Brassaiopsis (Araliaceae), a morphologically diverse genus. - MITCHELL, ANTHONY* AND JUN WEN. [S]
482. Phylogeny and biogeography of Menodora (Oleaceae). - CHUMLEY, TIMOTHY W.*, HAE-LIM LEE, KI-JOONG KIM, AND ROBERT K. JANSEN. [S]
483. Phylogeny and biogeography of Valerianaceae (Dipsacales), with special reference to the South American species. - BELL, CHARLES D.* AND MICHAEL J. DONOGHUE. [S]
484. Phylogeny and biogeography of the Asian clade of the core Araliaceae: insights from the nuclear ribosomal and chloroplast DNA data. - LEE, CHUNGHEE* AND JUN WEN. [S]
485. Phylogeny and biogeography of diploid species of Tilia inferred from sequences of nuclear gene nitrate reductase (NIA). - LI, JIANHUA*, YUEQIN CHEN, AND C. DONALD PIGOTT. [S]
486. Phylogeny and biogeography of eastern Asian-North American disjunct genera Thuja and Chamaecyparis (Cupressaceae) inferred from sequences of nrDNA ITS region. - LI, JIANHUA* AND DONGLIN ZHANG. [S]
487. Phylogeny and biogeography of the genus Physocarpus (Rosaceae: Neillieae) inferred from DNA sequence data. - OH, SANG-HUN* AND DANIEL POTTER. [S-symposium]
488. Phylogeny and character evolution in the Eastern North American members of Carex section Ovales (Cyperaceae): evidence from AFLP data and DNA sequences. - HIPP, ANDREW L. AND PAUL E. ROTHROCK.* [S]
489. Phylogeny and evolution of Arisaema (Araceae). - RENNER, SUSANNE S.*, ARUNA WEERASOORIYA, GUY GUSMAN, AND JIN MURATA. [S]
490. Phylogeny and evolution of Swartzia, based on chloroplast and nuclear sequences. - TORKE, BENJAMIN M.* AND BARBARA A. SCHAAL. [S]
491. Phylogeny and geographic relations of Phlox (Polemoniaceae). - FERGUSON, CAROLYN J.*, SUZANNE C. STRAKOSH, MARGARET SIDELLS, AND ROBERT PATTERSON. [S]
492. Phylogeny and morphological evolution of Bignonieae (Bignoniaceae). - LOHMANN, LUCIA G. [S]
493. Phylogeny and species circumscription in Cupressoideae (Cupressaceae) with special reference to Cupressus. - LITTLE, DAMON P. [S]
494. Phylogeny based on matK sequence data reveals patterns of pollen evolution in Amaranthaceae, A. - MUELLER, KAI F.* AND THOMAS BORSCH. [S]
495. Phylogeny for extant heterosporous ferns, A. - PRYER, KATHLEEN M.* AND HARALD SCHNEIDER. [O]
496. Phylogeny of Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae and the evolution of C4-photosynthesis. - KADEREIT, GUDRUN*, THOMAS BORSCH, KURT WEISING, AND HELMUT FREITAG. [S]
497. Phylogeny of Carpinus and subfamily Coryloideae (Betulaceae). - YOO, KI-OUG* AND JUN WEN. [S]
498. Phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae inferred from multiple chloroplast loci. - RENNER, SUSANNE S.*, ARUNA WEERASOORIYA, AND MARK E. OLSON. [S]
499. Phylogeny of Dionysia as a part of Primula explored by analysis of rbcL, ITS, rps and trnL, The. - TRIFT, IDA* AND ARNE A. ANDERBERG. [S]
500. Phylogeny of holoparasitic Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) inferred from ITS sequences. - SCHNEEWEISS, GERALD M.*, ALISON E. L. COLWELL, JEONG-MI PARK, AND TOD F. STUESSY. [S]
501. Phylogeny of Klebsormidium (Kelbsormidiales; Charophyta) based on rbcL, atpB, coxIII and nad5 sequence data. - SNYDER, STEPHEN W.*, KENNETH G. KAROL, AND CHARLES F. DELWICHE. [A]
502. Phylogeny of Lipochaeta (Asteraceae) inferred from the internal and external transcribed spacers of nuclear ribosomal DNA, A. - CHUMLEY, TIMOTHY W.*, STERLING C. KEELEY, JOSE L. PANERO, AND ROBERT K. JANSEN. [S]
503. Phylogeny of North American and Eurasian asters (Astereae: Asteraceae) using cpDNa and combined ITS-cpDNA sequence data. - BASTIEN, JULIE AND LUC BROUILLET.* [S]
504. Phylogeny of Pistia and its 16 closest generic relatives among Aroideae. - RENNER, SUSANNE S.* AND ARUNA WEERASOORIYA. [S]
505. Phylogeny of Rosa L. (Rosaceae) based on trnL-F intron and spacer sequences. - STARR, JULIAN R.* AND ANNE BRUNEAU. [S-symposium]
506. Phylogeny of Rosoideae (Rosaceae). - ERIKSSON, TORSTEN*, JENNY E. E. SMEDMARK, MALIN S. HIBBS, AND PIA OSTENSSON. [S-symposium]
507. Phylogeny of the Asian core Araliaceae clade based on Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSSI) sequence data. - MITCHELL, ANTHONY* AND JUN WEN. [S]
508. Phylogeny of the Campanulaceae inferred from DNA sequences of the chloroplast gene matK, The. - EDDIE, W. M.*, R. C. HABERLE, AND R. K. JANSEN. [S]
509. Phylogeny of the conjugating green algae (Zygnematales and Desmidiales) based on plastid and mitochondrial gene sequences. - MCCOURT, RICHARD M.*, JUN PARK, DAVID A. HEWITT, AND KENNETH G. KAROL. [A]
510. Phylogeny of the Gracilariaceae (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) inferred from rbcL sequence analysis: taxonomic implications. - GURGEL, CARLOS FREDERICO D* AND SUZANNE FREDERICQ. [A]
511. Phylogeny of Tragopogon (Asteraceae) using ITS and ETS molecular data. - TANCIG, MARK*, ANNIE SHERWOOD, DOUGLAS SOLTIS, PAMELA S. SOLTIS, AND MATTHEW GITZENDANNER. [S]
512. Phylogeny, biogeography and floral evolution of Symbolanthus and Wurdackanthus (Gentianaceae-Helieae) in the Guayana Highlands and Andes, based on ribosomal 5S-NTS sequences and morphology. - GOULD, KATHERINE R.* AND LENA STRUWE. [S]
513. Phylogeny, molecular and fossil dating, and biogeographic history of Magnoliales – contrasts between Annonaceae and Myristicaceae. - DOYLE, JAMES A.*, HERVé SAUQUET, TANYA SCHARASCHKIN, AND ANNICK LE THOMAS. [T-symposium]
514. Phylogeography and reproductive biology of the paleotropical tree genus Lithocarpus (Fagaceae). - MANOS, PAUL S.* AND CHARLES H. CANNON. [S]
515. Phylogeography of Batrachospermum helminthosum (Rhodophyta) in North America. - CHIASSON, WAYNE B., NICHOLAS J. MACHESKY, AND MORGAN L. VIS.* [A]
516. Phylogeography of the Moss Genus Timmiella (Pottiaceae; Musci). - DES MARAIS, DAVID L.* AND BRENT D. MISHLER. [S]
517. Physiological and biochemical responses of two seaweeds to nutrient- or light-deprivation. - LOURENçO, SERGIO O.* AND JOHN A. BERGES. [A]
518. Phytogeographic history of Ailanthus Desf. (Simaroubaceae) based on fossil fruits. - CORBETT, SARAH L.* AND STEVEN R. MANCHESTER. [F]
519. Phytoplankton community composition in the Tri-Lakes area of central Wisconsin, USA. - BELL, ROBERT A. [A]
520. Phytoplankton of a Mississippi River watershed in coastal Louisiana. - CIUGULEA, IONEL I., DEBRA A. WATERS*, JOHN W. DAY, JR., AND RUSSELL L. CHAPMAN. [A]
521. Pigment dynamics and autumn leaf senescence in a New England forest. - LEE, DAVID W.*, JOHN O'KEEFE, N. MICHELLE HOLBROOK, AND TAYLOR FEILD. [D]
522. Plant biostratigraphy, phytogeography, comparative floristics, and an artifactual taxonomy. - KNAUS, M. JANE. [F]
523. Plant Evolution at the Head of the Class. - PETTO, ANDREW J. [Z-symposium]
524. Plant Genomes: Phenotypes Evolving By New Rules. - VISION, TODD. [Z-symposium]
525. Plant morphogenesis: Logic and mechanism. - NIKLAS, KARL J. [D]
526. Plant tree, roots and clades: mycorrhizae and plant phylogeny, The. - LANDIS, FRANK*, ANDREA GARGAS, AND THOMAS GIVNISH. [T]
527. Plants as Drugs: How do Latinos and Non-Hispanic White Communities Use and Define Herbal Medicines? - BHARUCHA, DIANA X., BETH MORLING, AND RICHARD A. NIESENBAUM.* [B]
528. Plasticity of sex allocation in Mimulus guttatus: comparisons among ecologically different populations. - GALLOWAY, LAURA F. [E-symposium]
529. Plastid microsatellites and indels in Cypripedium calceolus (Orchidaceae) - biogeography and conservation. - FAY, MICHAEL F.*, RUTH BONE, OLIVIER MAURIN, AND ROBYN S. COWAN. [S]
530. Plastid of Dinophysis (Dinophyceae): Phylogenetic evidence for a permanent replacement, The. - HACKETT, JEREMIAH D.*, LUCIE MARANDA, AND DEBASHISH BHATTACHARYA. [A]
531. Pollen morphology and phylogeny in Euphorbiaceae, subtribe Flueggeinae. - WEBSTER, GRADY L.* AND KEVIN J. CARPENTER. [S]
532. Pollination ecology of Opuntia cf. macrocentra (Cactaceae) in the Trans-Pecos region of Texas, The. - PENDLEY, GRETCHEN KLIEM. [E]
533. Pollination mechanisms of conifers: evolutionary elaboration on a common theme. - RUNIONS, C. JOHN. [D-symposium]
534. Polyploid evolution in Silene. - POPP, MAGNUS. [S-symposium]
535. Polyploidy, phylogeography and Pleistocene refugia of the rockfern Asplenium ceterach: evidence from cpDNA and allozymes. - VOGEL, JOHANNES*, HARALD SCHNEIDER, MARY GIBBY, ISTVAN PINTER, STEVE TREWICK, MARY MORGAN-RICHARDS, JOHN BARRETT, STEPHEN RUSSELL, SALLY HENDERSON, AND FRED RUMSEY. [O-symposium]
536. Population flexibility and low allozymic variation in the two disjunct populations of Hydrocotyle umbellata in Canada. - VASSEUR, LIETTE. [E]
537. Poroid hymenophores from the Cretaceous and Eocene of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. - SMITH, SELENA Y.*, RANDOLPH S. CURRAH, AND RUTH A. STOCKEY. [F]
538. Porosity and specific retention of Emminence-Potosi Dolomite Limestone from Cheilanthes feei habitat in southeast Missouri. - DOOLEY, MELISSA A.* AND LUCINDA J. SWATZELL. [O]
539. Possibilities for new edible plants among the Solanaceae. - NEE, MICHAEL. [B-symposium]
540. Post-European sedimentation and nutrient loading in Lake St. Croix, a natural impoundment on the St. Croix River, USA. - EDLUND, MARK B.*, LAURA TRIPLETT, AND DANIEL R. ENGSTROM. [A]
541. Predicting reproductive biomass based on seed plant vegetative biomass partitioning patterns. - NIKLAS, KARL J.* AND BRIAN J. ENQUIST. [E]
542. Preliminary insights into the monophyly and position of Villadia (Crassulaceae) based on DNA sequence data. - PALMER, ANNIE ROSE*, MARK E. MORT, AND KRISTOPHER N. FAIRFIELD. [S]
543. Preliminary insights into the phylogenetics of Zaluzianskya (Scrophulariaceae, Tribe Manuleae) inferred from multiple DNA data sets. - ARCHIBALD, JENNY K.*, ANDREA D. WOLFE, AND MARK E. MORT. [S]
544. Preliminary insights into the phylogeny of Crassulaceae inferred from sequences of the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS1 & ITS2). - MORT, M. E. [S]
545. Preliminary phylogeny of Prunus section Prunocerasus (Rosaceae), A. - SHAW, JOEY* AND RANDALL SMALL. [S-symposium]
546. Preliminary study of reproductive biology of Dovetree (Davidia involucrata), A. - LU, BIN, YOSHITAKA TAKAHASHI, AND SHUANG-QUAN HUANG.* [E]
547. PrePCR Mimulus Genetics: Inferences and Predictions. - FENSTER, CHARLES B. [E-symposium]
548. Preservation of nostocacean hormogone motility in desiccated calcium carbonate agar patches. - LAZAROFF, NORMAN. [A]
549. Profiling of genes expressed in Medicago truncatula / Glomus versiforme arbuscular mycorrhizal roots. - LIU, JINYUAN*, GABRIELLA ENDRE, JENNIFER CHO, CHRISTOPHER D TOWN, KATHRYN A VANDENBOSCH, AND MARIA J HARRISON. [D-symposium]
550. Protein analysis of salt tolerant suspension cultures of rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Taipei 309) by supplemental calcium. - FAN, SHUGUO*, CHENGYE LIANG, AND MARIKO SHONO. [P]
551. Protist origin of the Ulvophyceae (Chlorophyta) revealed by SSU rDNA analyses of marine coccoid green algae. - PRöSCHOLD, THOMAS*, BARBARA SUREK, BIRGER MARIN, AND MICHAEL MELKONIAN. [A]
552. Public outreach materials regarding harmful algal blooms and their possible effects on human health. -KIRKPATRICK, BARBARA*, LORA E FLEMING, WENDY B STEPHAN, LORRAINE BACKER, RICHARD CLARK, DOMINICK SQUICCIARINI, RICHARD WEISMAN, AND GAYL VAN DE BOGART. [A]
     Q
553. Quantitative genetics of sex allocation in gynodioecious Schiedea salicaria (Caryophyllaceae), The. - CULLEY, THERESA M.*, ANN K. SAKAI, STEPHEN G. WELLER, AND DIANE R. CAMPBELL. [S-symposium]
     R
554. Races of the polymorphic Packera paupercula complex (Asteraceae: Senecioneae) in the upper Midwest and southeastern U.S. - MAHONEY, ALISON M.* AND ROBERT R. KOWAL. [S]
555. Re-examining the structural differences between typical ectomycorrhiza and monotropoid and pyroloid symbioses. - MASSICOTTE, HUGUES B. [D-symposium]
556. Reanalyzing data on effects of nutrients on Schizachyrium scoparium (little bluestem) with high and low AM colonization. - ANTONSEN, HILDE, ROGER C. ANDERSON*, AND STEVEN A. JULIANO. [E]
557. Reassessing relationships among aroids and duckweeds. - BALLARD, HARVEY E.*, GAR ROTHWELL, AND RUTH STOCKEY. [S]
558. Recent advances in the resolution of intra-ordinal affinities in the Apiales: evidence from 26S rDNA. - CHANDLER, GREGORY T.* AND GREGORY M. PLUNKETT. [S]
559. Recent allopolyploidy in Tragopogon (Asteraceae): genetic, genomic, and physiological comparisons. - SOLTIS, DOUGLAS E.* AND PAMELA S. SOLTIS. [O-symposium]
560. Recirculating culture for Chondracanthus exasperatus. - WAALAND, J. ROBERT. [A]
561. Reconstruction of the Lepidodendropsis/Protostigmaria plant from the Mississippian Price Formation of Virginia, USA. - GENSEL, PATRICIA G.* AND KATHLEEN B. PIGG. [F]
562. Regional approach to a continental question: the importance of clonal structure and somatic mutation in the distribution and maintenance of a long-lived tree species, A. - MORRIS, ASHLEY B.*, MATTHEW A. GITZENDANNER, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, AND PAMELA S. SOLTIS. [S]
563. Relating phytoplankton dynamics to environmental forcing in the lower St. Johns River Estuary: a multivariate assessment. - MILLIE, DAVID F.*, RYAN J. PIGG, BRIAN J. BENDIS, AND KAREN A. STEIDINGER. [A]
564. Relationship between cellular parameters and morphogenetic pattern of hybrid larch protoplasts. - LAMROUS-BENNACEUR, NADIA AND SYLVIE LALIBERTé.* [D]
565. Relationship between periodic resuspension events and planktonic diatom community structure in Lake Michigan: a field and laboratory investigation. - JULIUS, M.L. [A]
566. Relationship between seed and bud dormancy in the herbaceous perennial Eupatorium rugosum. - LAU, JOANN M.* AND DAVE LOWELL ROBINSON. [P]
567. Relationships among pitcher plant species (Sarracenia) based on plastid DNA sequence analysis. - FREUDENSTEIN, JOHN V.* AND FRED W. CASE. [S]
568. Relationships among the Canarian Tolpis (Asteraceae: Lactuceae) species inferred from analyses of intersimple sequence repeats (ISSRs). - MORT, MARK E.*, ELIZABETH ESSELMAN, DANIEL J. CRAWFORD, ARNOLDO SANTOS-GUERRA, ANDREA WOLFE, AND JAVIER FRANCISCO-ORTEGA. [S]
569. Relationships of Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi and its relatives from Korea based on AFLP markers. - YOON, MUN SUP, JEONGRAN LEE*, HYUNG JIN BAEK, EUN GI CHO, AND CHANG YUNG KIM. [S]
570. Relationships within Caryophyllaceae inferred from molecular sequence data. - NEPOKROEFF, MOLLY*, WARREN L. WAGNER, RICHARD K. RABELER, ELIZABETH A. ZIMMER, STEPHEN G. WELLER, AND ANN K. SAKAI. [S-symposium]
571. Relationships within the Caryophyllaceae: past and present. - RABELER, RICHARD K. [S-symposium]
572. Reproductive biology of fossil araucarian conifers. - STOCKEY, RUTH A. [D-symposium]
573. Reproductive biology of Hill's thistle, Cirsium hillii, The. - MCCANN, KELLY* AND JOANNE M. DANNENHOFFER. [E]
574. Reproductive biology of seven understory Psychotria species on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. - FAIVRE, AMY E. [E]
575. Reproductive isolation in Mimulus: the importance of Dobzhansky-Muller and nuclear-cytoplasmic interactions. - MARTIN, NOLAND H.* AND JOHN H. WILLIS. [G]
576. Reproductive success and genet development in a clonal herb: the case for context. - GANGER, MIKE T. [E]
577. Resolving ancient divergences in molecular phylogenetic analyses: sources of error and bias in a 9-locus data set from seed plants. - BURLEIGH, J. GORDON AND SARAH MATHEWS.* [S]
578. Resource allocation to sex function in wind- and insect-pollinated species of Thalictrum (Ranunculaceae). - STEVEN, JANET* AND DON WALLER. [E]
579. Response of photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and transpiration to light and relative humidity in Schoenoplectus hallii, a threatened wetland species, The. - SMITH, MARIAN* AND PAIGE METTLER. [E]
580. Response of prairie forbs to whitetailed deer browsing. - ANDERSON, ROGER C.*, NELSON DEBRA, AND MARCIA A. RICKEY. [E]
581. Responses of Typha glauca plants to increased salinities. - WELCH, JAIME*, BETH DORIS, JAMES L. SEAGO, AND LELAND C. MARSH. [D]
582. Restoration of major ecosystems in the USA. - THORHAUG, ANITRA. [P-symposium]
583. Restoration of mangrove shorelines in the USA. - TEAS, HOWARD J. [P-symposium]
584. Restoration of oak savannas. - LEACH, MARK K. [P-symposium]
585. Restoration of prairies as teaching tools. - BOHANIN, ROBERT. [P-symposium]
586. Reticulation in Asplenium - new insights from phylogeny. - SCHNEIDER, HARALD*, JOHANNES VOGEL, MARY GIBBY, STEPHEN RUSSELL, CYMON COX, SALLY HENDERSON, FREEK BAKKER, AND FRED RUMSEY. [O-symposium]
587. Revision of Salix hesperia (Knowlton) Condit and allied species, A. - BUECHLER, WALTER K. [F]
588. Rice aleurone protoplasts as a system to study sucrose transport. - HAY, JORDAN O.* AND ROGER M. SPANSWICK. [P]
589. Riveting reverses editing in plant mitochondrial sequences. - DEPAMPHILIS, CLAUDE*, LENA LANDHERR, TODD BARKMAN, JOEL MCNEAL, AND NED YOUNG. [G]
590. Role of chromosome rearrangements in the differentiation of the California tarweeds, The. - OLSON, TEIKA E.* AND JEANNETTE WHITTON. [S]
591. Roles of Gondwana break-up and transoceanic dispersal in the evolution of Hernandiaceae. - RENNER, SUSANNE S.* AND ARUNA WEERASOORIYA. [S]
592. Root formation in ferns: an evo-devo exploration. - CHRISTIANSON, MICHAEL L. [D]
593. Root of the Chloridoideae (Poaceae) revisited: a preliminary assessment based on trnT-trnF and matK DNA sequences, The. - NEVES, SUSANA S., LAWRENCE A. ALICE*, AND KHIDIR W. HILU. [S]
594. Roots of land plants: recent research on early-diverging lineages in the evolution of higher drier algae, The. - MCCOURT, RICHARD M., KENNETH G. KAROL, AND CHARLES F. DELWICHE.* [A-symposium]
595. Rosaceae classification and phylogeny: introduction and overview. - DICKINSON, TIMOTHY A.*, RODGER C. EVANS, AND CHRISTOPHER S. CAMPBELL. [S-symposium]
596. Rosaceae phylogeny, A. - EVANS, R., C. CAMPBELL, D. POTTER*, D. MORGAN, T. ERIKSSON, L. ALICE, S.-H. OH, E. BORTIRI, F. GAO, J. SMEDMARK, AND M. ARSENAULT. [S-symposium]
597. Rosaceae phylogeny: Current knowledge, problems, and prospects. - CAMPBELL, CHRISTOPHER S.* AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [S-symposium]
     S
598. Salt marsh restoration: Does plant genotype selection make a difference? - SELISKAR, DENISE M.* AND JOHN L. GALLAGHER. [P-symposium]
599. Salvia (Lamiaceae) is not monophyletic: Implications for the systematics, radiation, and ecological specializations of Salvia and subf. Nepetoideae. - WALKER, JAY B.*, KENNETH J. SYTSMA, AND MICHAEL WINK. [S]
600. Sapling ecology of beech-maple codominance in an old-growth forest, The. - ARII, KEN AND MARTIN J. LECHOWICZ.* [E]
601. Saskatchewan's rare plants: an overview. - COTA-SANCHEZ, J. HUGO*, RANDY OLSON, AND JUDY HARALDSON. [S]
602. Saturated Palmitic and Stearic Fatty Acids in Populations of Helianthus annuus From the Central US Great Plains. - SEILER, GERALD. [C]
603. Scholarly publications at the community college: Using botany to teach information literacy and science research process skills. - SHIPMAN, J. S.* AND DIANE M. SMITH. [T]
604. Seagrass restoration in the USA. - THORHAUG, ANITRA. [P-symposium]
605. Secondary structure of the ITS1 transcript and its application for reconstruction phylogeny, The. - GOTTSCHLING, MARC*, HARTMUT H. HILGER, AND NADJA DIANE. [S]
606. Seed coat anatomy and its relationship to seed dispersal in the Brazil nut Family (Lecythidaceae). - TSOU, CHIH-HUA* AND SCOTT A. MORI. [R]
607. Seed dispersal by the eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina ) in subtropical pine rockland of the Lower Florida Keys. - LIU, HONG*, STEVE G. PLATT, AND CHRIS K. BORG. [E]
608. Seed germination and seedling establishment of Spiranthes cernua (Orchidaceae) in a native and a reestablished prairie. - ANTLFINGER, ANN E.* AND DIANA BRADSHAW. [E]
609. Seed germination, host preference, and genetic diversity of the hemiparisitic plant Agalinis auriculata (Scrophulariaceae), an Illinois threatened species. - FEIST, MARY ANN*, BRENDA MOLANO-FLORES, JASON A. KOONTZ, AND CHRISTOPHER WHELAN. [E]
610. Seedling establishment of Helianthus petiolaris: integrating the effects of landscape position and local disturbance. - EMRY, D. JASON. [E]
611. Selective grazing by Key Deer after fire changes plant morphology, reproduction, and species composition in pine rockland understory. - KOPTUR, SUZANNE*, JAMES R. SNYDER, MICHAEL S. ROSS, CHRIS K. BORG, AND HONG LIU. [E]
612. Senescence of secondary xylem in angiosperms vs. conifers: the aging and death of parenchyma cells during the transition from sapwood to heartwood. - SPICER, R.* AND N. M. HOLBROOK. [P]
613. Sequence diversity of the gene tufA in Coleochaete, an algal model for horizontal gene transfer. - RICKER, JILL M.*, JEFF D. LEWANDOWSKI, AND CHARLES F. DELWICHE. [A]
614. Sequence variation of flower anthocyanin regulatory gene in dwarf dogwoods (Cornus L. Cornaceae) - Potential utility in studying gene evolution in hybrids and polyploids. - FAN, CHUANZHU* AND (JENNY) QIU-YUN XIANG. [S]
615. Sex and the Single Plant. - RUSSELL, SCOTT D. [Z-symposium]
616. Shrubs and vines of New Jersey and the mid-Atlantic states: a field identification and natural history guide. - MARTINE, CHRISTOPHER T. [S]
617. Single, ancient origin of chromist plastids, The. - YOON, HWAN SU, JEREMIAH HACKETT, GABRIELE PINTO, AND DEBASHISH BHATTACHARYA.* [A]
618. Sister of the Leguminosae revealed: phylogenetic relationships in the Fabales determined using trnL and rbcL sequences, The. - FOREST, FELIX*, ANNE BRUNEAU, JULIE A HAWKINS, TADASHI KAJITA, JEFF J DOYLE, AND PETER R CRANE. [S]
619. South American-African disjunctions in Rapateaceae and Bromeliaceae. - GIVNISH, THOMAS*, TIMOTHY EVANS, KENDRA MILLAM, PAUL BERRY, JOCELYN HALL, AND KENNETH SYTSMA. [T-symposium]
620. Spatial and temporal characterization of the drifting macroalgae in a subtropical Texas lagoon. - DEYOE, HUDSON R.*, JOSEPH L. KOWALSKI, AND CHRISTOPER P. ONUF. [A]
621. Spatial and temporal distribution of life history variants in the red alga, Mastocarpus papillatus. - FIERST, JANNA LYNN*, JANET KUBLER, AND STEVE R. DUDGEON. [A]
622. Speciation: A legacy of botanical discovery. - RIESEBERG, LOREN H. [Z-symposium]
623. Species diversity of microbial communities in a northern temperate humic lake. - GRAHAM, JAMES M.*, ANGELA D. KENT, GEORGE H. LAUSTER, ANTHONY C. YANNARELL, LINDA E. GRAHAM, TIMOTHY K. KRATZ, AND ERIC W. TRIPLETT. [A]
624. Spectral reflectance measurements of the seagrass Thalassia testudinum (Bank ex Konig): Low Salinity Tolerance. - THORHAUG, ANITRA*, ANDREW D. RICHARDSON, AND GRAEME BERLYN. [P]
625. Speed, efficiency, and more data in cladistic analysis. - LITTLE, DAMON P.* AND KEVIN C. NIXON. [S]
626. Spore culture of Lycopodium clavatum L. - AMOROSO, CECILIA BELTRAN. [O]
627. Spore dispersal mechanisms in Selaginella. A fascinating case of bioballistics. - SCHNELLER, JAKOB*, HANS GERBER, AND ALEX ZUPPIGER. [O]
628. Spore wall ultrastructure in the Anthocerophyta. - TAYLOR, WILSON A.*, TIMOTHY R. JOHNSON, AND J. DAVID BUSS. [F]
629. Sprint: A new family of MITEs (miniature inverted-repeat elements) in Uniola paniculata L. - INGRAM, AMANDA L.* AND JEFF J. DOYLE. [G]
630. Staminode evolution and development in the tropical anigiosperm order Zingiberales. - REHSE, TANIA*, W. JOHN KRESS, AND ELENA KRAMER. [D]
631. Status and prospects for future breeding of the pepino, The. - PROHENS, JAIME*, GREGORY J. ANDERSON, AND FERNANDO NUEZ. [B-symposium]
632. Stem anatomy of Urera caracasana and U. eggersii (Urticaceae) in relation to their water storage capacity. - ZENDEJAS LóPEZ, PATRICIA, GUILLERMO ANGELES*, JORGE LóPEZ-PORTILLO, AND FERNNADO ORTEGA-ESCALONA. [D]
633. Stem respiration rate: a non-destructive marker of xylem cell production. - RIDING, R.T.*, M.B. LAVIGNE, AND C.A. LITTLE. [D]
634. Structural and biochemical changes in loblolly pine seeds during germination and early seedling growth. - GIFFORD, DAVID J. [D-symposium]
635. Structural and Molecular Analyses of Pollen Development in a Male Sterile Willow Clone. - ZHANG, SHILIANG AND DANILO FERNANDO.* [D]
636. Summary comments: Generic relationships: a synthesis of morphological and molecular data. - MCNEILL, JOHN. [S-symposium]
637. Summary of the New World Chloridoideae (Poaceae), A. - PETERSON, PAUL M. [S]
638. Survey of the offshore marine macroalgae from the northwestern Gulf of Mexico Hard Bank communities, A. - FREDERICQ, S.*, T.O. CHO, B. GAVIO, C.F. GURGEL, E. HICKERSON, S.M. LIN, J. LOPEZ-BAUTISTA, N. PHILLIPS, M. VIGUERIE, AND B. WYSOR. [A]
639. Survival of Chlamydomonas subsequent to cryopreservation is prevented by a substance released from damaged cells. - PIASECKI, BRIAN*, YANG FAN, KENNETH R. DILLER, AND JERRY J. BRAND. [A]
640. Synchrotron-based infrared imaging of Euglena gracilis single cells. - HIRSCHMUGL, CAROL*, MARIA BUNTA, JUSTIN HOLT, MARIO GIORDANO, ANDREJ SKILIROV, AND J. RUDI STRICKLER. [A]
641. Systematic analysis of the genus Zeugites (Centothecoideae, Poaceae). - SANCHEZ-KEN, J. GABRIEL* AND LYNN G. CLARK. [S]
642. Systematic and evolutionary implications of karyotypes of species of Hypochaeris (Asteraceae) from South America. - WEISS, HANNA*, TOD F. STUESSY, KARIN TREMETSBERGER, CHRISTIANE KOENIG, SONJA SILJAK-YAKOVLEV, CARLOS M. BAEZA, AND JOHN PARKER. [S]
643. Systematic implications of trichome morpholgy in Centropogon (Campanulaceae:Lobelioideae), The. - BATTERMAN, MCLYNDA R. W.* AND THOMAS G. LAMMERS. [S]
644. Systematic studies of Collinsonia (Lamiaceae). - PEIRSON, JESS A. [S]
645. Systematic studies of Gomphichis (Prescottiinae, Orchidaceae). - ALVAREZ, AIDA* AND KENNETH M. CAMERON. [S]
646. Systematic studies of the Tetraplasandra group (Araliaceae). - COSTELLO, ANNEMARIE* AND TIMOTHY J. MOTLEY. [S]
647. Systematics and evolution of the Caryophyllaceae: a model family for integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic, and population studies. - RABELER, RICHARD K.* AND MOLLY NEPOKROEFF. [S-symposium]
648. Systematics meets functional genomics in Oryza (Poaceae). - SANG, TAO* AND CHANGBAO LI. [S]
649. Systematics of Antillean species of Miconia sect. Chaenopleura (Melastomataceae, Miconieae). - JUDD, WALTER S. [S]
650. Systematics of coccoid green algae: morphology versus 18S rRNA gene phylogeny. - KRIENITZ, LOTHAR*, MATTHIAS WOLF, EBERHARD HEGEWALD, AND DOMINIK HEPPERLE. [A]
651. Systematics of Deprea and Larnax (Solanaceae) in relation to genera of tribe Physaleae based on morphological evidence. - SAWYER, NEIL W. [S]
652. Systematics of Rhodamnia Jack (Myrtaceae). - SNOW, NEIL. [S]
653. Systematics of the Eriocaulaceae. - UNWIN, MATTHEW M.*, PAULO TAKEO SANO, LINDA E. WATSON, AND FABIANE NEPOMUCENO DA COSTA. [S]
654. Systematics of the genus Averrhoidium (Sapindaceae) with special emphasize on its fruit morphology. - WECKERLE, CAROLINE S.*, PETER K. ENDRESS, AND ROLF RUTISHAUSER. [D]
655. Systematics of the genus Azolla (Azollaceae). - REID, JILL D.*, GREGORY M. PLUNKETT, AND GERALD A. PETERS. [O]
656. Systematics of the tribe Prockieae (Flacourtiaceae). - ALFORD, MAC H. [S]
657. Systematics of Trichostema L. (Lamiaceae): evidence from ITS, ndhF, and morphology. - HUANG, MINGJUAN*, JOHN V. FREUDENSTEIN, AND DANIEL J. CRAWFORD. [S]
     T
658. Taxonomic description creation, search and display in XML. - HEIDORN, P. BRYAN*, HONG CUI, BEI YU, JINGBO WU, AND ZHANG HONG. [S]
659. Taxonomy and molecular systematics of Silene sect. Rigidulae. - EGGENS, FRIDA. [S-symposium]
660. Taxonomy of Brachyelytrum (Poaceae) based on morphology and phytogeography. - SAARELA, JEFFERY M.*, PAUL M. PETERSON, ROBERT J. SORENG, AND RALPH E. CHAPMAN. [S]
661. Taxonomy of the grass Brachyelytrum (Poaceae). - SAARELA, JEFFERY M.*, PAUL M. PETERSON, ROBERT J. SORENG, AND RALPH E. CHAPMAN. [S]
662. Temporal collecting patterns: At what rate are U.S. herbaria accumulating specimens? - ALVAREZ-FUENTES, ORLANDO*, L. ALAN PRATHER, MARK H. MAYFIELD, AND CAROLYN J. FERGUSON. [S]
663. Tertiary floras of Northern Thailand: additional conifer diversity from charcoalified wood. - GROTE, PAUL J. [F]
664. Testing alternative hypotheses for the maintenance of genetic variation in flower size. - KELLY, JOHN K. [E-symposium]
665. Tetrad pollen formation in Annona (Annonaceae): the binding mechanism. - TSOU, CHIH-HUA* AND YU-LAN FU. [D]
666. Threat of genetic assimilation to the integrity of a native plant species, Taraxacum ceratophorum (Asteraceae), The. - BROCK, MARCUS T. [E]
667. Three new species of Gracilariopsis (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) from the Northwestern Atlantic. - GURGEL, CARLOS FREDERICO D* AND SUZANNE FREDERICQ. [A]
668. Total evidence approach to inferring the phylogenetic relationships within Aulacoseira (Bacillariophyta), A. - EDGAR, STACY* AND EDWARD THERIOT. [A]
669. Toward a preliminary phylogeny of the American Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): Morphology and ITS1 sequences. - MCCAULEY, ROSS A. [S]
670. Towards a complete phylogenetic tree of angiosperm genera: a simulation study. - SALAMIN, NICOLAS AND VINCENT SAVOLAINEN.* [S]
671. Tracing invasions of Caulerpa taxifolia with molecular markers. - STAM, WYTZE T.*, ISABELLE MEUSNIER, CHRISTOPHE DESTOMBE, MYRIAM VALERO, AND JEANINE L. OLSEN. [A]
672. Transatlantic disjunctions in the angiosperms in relation to Gondwana break-up and ocean currents at relevant times in the past. - RENNER, SUSANNE S. [T-symposium]
673. Transition from algae to embryophytes: Chloroplast phylogenomic evidence II, The. - LEE, JUNGHO* AND JAMES R. MANHART. [A]
674. Trends in the Morphological Evolution of the Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae Alliance. - PRATT, DONALD B.*, LYNN G. CLARK, AND ROBERT S. WALLACE. [S]
675. Tribal placement of several enigmatic genera of Australian Asteraceae based on molecular and morphological data, The. - BAYER, RANDALL J.* AND EDWARD W. CROSS. [S]
676. Tropical disjunctions in and among the Myrtaceae clade (Myrtaceae, Heteropyxidaceae, Psiloxylaceae, Vochysiaceae): Gondwanan vicariance or dispersal? - SYTSMA, KENNETH J.* AND AMY LITT. [T-symposium]
677. Tropical intercontinental disjunctions: Gondwana break-up, immigration from the boreotropics, and transoceanic dispersal. - RENNER, SUSANNE S. AND THOMAS J. GIVNISH.* [T-symposium]
678. Tropical intercontinental disjunctions in Rhizophoraceae: Vacariance or long distance dispersal? - SCHWARZBACH, ANDREA E.* AND ROBERT E. RICKLEFS. [T-symposium]
679. Two Types of Mineral Nutrient Storage Particles in Embryos of Seeds from Phyla Coniferophyta, Cycadophyta, Gnetophyta and Ginkgophyta: Early Seed Plant Characteristic. - LOTT, JOHN N. A.*, JESSICA C. LIU, KELLY A. PENNELL, AUDE LESAGE, AND M. MARCIA WEST. [D]
     U
680. Ultrastructure and phylogeny of a new species belonging to the Prymnesiophyceae. - TANCZOS, MELINDA A.*, J. CRAIG BAILEY, AND ROBEERT A. ANDERSEN. [A]
681. Unexpected mitochondrial sequence diversity in natural populations of Silene acaulis. - DELPH, LYNDA F. [S-symposium]
682. Unraveling a tangled web: hybrid and allopolyploid origins in Isoëtes. - NAPIER, NANCY S., SARA B. HOOT*, AND W. CARL TAYLOR. [S]
683. Untapped source of characters: insights into phylogeny from ontogenetic studies of pistils and ovules in Rosaceae, An. - EVANS, RODGER C.* AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [D-symposium]
684. Use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) in the identification and characterization of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs), The. - WHITEHEAD, KENIA* AND JOHN I HEDGES. [A-symposium]
685. Using student-active investigations to overcome student misconceptions about evolution and natural selection. - SUNDBERG, MARSHALL D. [T]
686. Using trees to understand leaves: phylogenetic and developmental patterns. - BHARATHAN, G*, TOM GOLIBER, AND NEELIMA SINHA. [D-symposium]
687. Using vital attributes modeling to predict long-term woodland vegetation responses to a variety of burning regimes. - SMITH, JAPHIA* AND ROGER C. ANDERSON. [E]
688. Using World Wide Web technologies in the classroom. - WOLF, STEVEN J. [T]
689. UV-acclimation of cultured phytoplankton exposed to natural and enhanced UVB radiation and methodological aspects of MAA quantification. - LAURION, ISABELLE* AND SUZANNE ROY. [A-symposium]
     V
690. Variation in floral oil composition among neotropical orchids (Oncidiinae). - SILVERA, KATIA*, MARK W. WHITTEN, AND NORRIS H. WILLIAMS. [R]
691. Variation in rates of herbivory in Lindera benzoin: the role of light, chemistry, and other factors. - NIESENBAUM, RICHARD A.* AND EMILY KLUGER. [E]
692. Vascular Plant Flora of Highland Heights Community Park: A Floristic Survey and Trend Analysis of a Subarban Wetland. - JOG, SUNEETI. [E]
693. Vascular plants of Alabama from the John D. Freeman Herbarium (AUA) and the University of Alabama Herbaria (ALU/UNA). - HANSEN, CURTIS J.*, CYNTHIA M. MORTON, AND GLENDA GIL. [S]
694. Vegetation characteristics of a New Jersey Pinelands community containing high terrestrial gastropod density and exotic gastropod species. - GROSS, MICHAEL F. [E]
695. Vegetative and floral morphology, flowering phenology, and life cycle type of Grindelia lanceloata (Asteraceae) from cedar glades in middle Tennessee and northern Alabama: A common garden study. - ADAMS, CHRISTOPHER A.*, JERRY M. BASKIN, AND CAROL C. BASKIN. [E]
696. Vegetative and reproductive structure of Platanus neptuni (Platanaceae) from the Tertiary of Europe and western North America. . - MANCHESTER, STEVEN R.* AND ZLATKO KVACEK. [F]
697. VERONICA: Various Evolutionary Reductions Of Numerous Independent Character Assemblages. - ALBACH, DIRK C*, MANFRED A FISCHER, JOHANN GREILHUBER, AND MARK W CHASE. [S]
698. Vertical evolution and intragenic spread of lichen-fungal group I introns. - BHATTACHARYA, DEBASHISH*, DAWN SIMON, THOMAS FRIEDL, AND GERT HELMS. [G]
699. Viburnum phylogeny based on granule-bound starch synthase genes. - WINKWORTH, RICHARD C.* AND MICHAEL J. DONOGHUE. [S]
     W
700. Water transfer between plants and their mycorrhizal mutualists sustains plant nutrient acquisition in dry soils. - EGERTON-WARBURTON, LOUISE M.*, J. IGNACIO QUEREJETA, AND MICHAEL F. ALLEN. [D-symposium]
701. Web-based Interactive Identification Using Pollyclave 2. - DICKINSON, RICHARD B.* AND TIMOTHY A. DICKINSON. [S]
702. Whence the Bursereae (Burseraceae)?: new insights on Burseraceae phylogeny and biogeography based on nuclear and chloroplast sequence data. - WEEKS, ANDREA* AND BERYL B. SIMPSON. [S]
703. Where does Guamatela belong? - OH, SANG-HUN AND DANIEL POTTER.* [S-symposium]
704. Whither phenotypic characters in the age of genomics? - SIMMONS, MARK P.*, JOHN V. FREUDENSTEIN, KURT M. PICKETT, AND JOHN W. WENZEL. [S]
705. Wholes and Parts: Science and Art as Complements. - KIRCHOFF, BRUCE. [S]
706. Wood anatomy of seasonally flooded lightweight-wooded Venezuelan trees. - WIEDENHOEFT, ALEX C.*, REGIS B. MILLER, AND PAUL E. BERRY. [D]
707. Wood anatomy of Vochysiaceae with special reference to Qualea and Ruizterania. - MILLER, REGIS B. [D]
     X
     Y
     Z
708. Zonation in plant communities along a burial gradient in an ecotone between coastal dunes and oak savanna. - DECH, JEFFERY P.* AND M. ANWAR MAUN. [E]